النفط شيفروليه نيفا PPC، كيف ليحل محل النفط في نقل نيفا بأيديهم

استبدال زيت ناقل الحركة بالسيارة شيفروليه نيفا - لا تعقيد الإجراءات، ولكن شاقة للغاية. لاستبدال زيوت التشحيم في علبة التروس، وأنه ليس من الضروري اللجوء إلى خدمات المهنيين - إذا كان لديك المعرفة معينة، يمكن أن يتم هذا الحدث بنفسك. حول هذا الأمر كذلك في المقال.

علبة التروس، لماذا الحاجة للنفط في علبة التروس

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معظم المبتدئين وسائقي السيارات عديمي الخبرة حتى لا يكون أدنى فكرة أن مواد التشحيم يجب تغيير ليس فقط في المحرك، وفي نقطة التفتيش. بعد كل شيء، كما هو معروف، تصميم PPC ينص أيضا على أن وظيفة التروس عندما كانت السيارة تتحرك، وهذا يعني أنه من الممكن أن تبلى. في عملية ارتداء، والجسيمات المعدنية تعزز من احتمالات عناصر ارتداء الوقوع في checkp.

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زيت ناقل الحركة، ولماذا يحتاج إلى تغيير، في كثير من الأحيان، وعلامات يتحدث عن الحاجة إلى استبدال النفط في نقطة تفتيش

لزيادة الخصائص التشغيلية لعلبة التروس شيفروليه نيفا وزيادة خدمة الحياة، فمن الضروري لتنظيم بديل للنفط منهجي. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، يجب مراقبة مستوى مواد التشحيم في الجهاز بانتظام، من أجل تجنب الخروج من آلية القط، لأن التغيير في لونه يشير إلى الحاجة إلى استبداله الفوري. وكقاعدة عامة، يوصي الصانع استبدال الشحوم في علبة التروس كل 45-50000 كيلومترا الأميال.

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لذلك، إذا لسبب ما لعدم استبدال مواد التشحيم الإرسال، فإن التآكل المتسارعة للعناصر الميكانيكية سيبدأ، والتي يمكن أن تؤدي إلى كسر سريع من علبة التروس بأكمله.

bitaya-1024x3911.

النفط PPP، الخصائص التقنية، ووضع العلامات نقل النفط

لشفروليه، يستخدم نيفا ونقل الزيوت التي تحتوي على المعايير التالية:

اسم SAE فئة اللزوجة مستوى الخصائص التشغيلية
الانتقال

75W-90.

80W-85.

80W-90.

 

وفقا ل API GL-4 أو العالمي GL-4 و GL-5

بالنسبة لمعظم أصحاب السيارات، وقيمة الأرقام بيانات صغيرة، لوضع علامات على زيوت المحركات يتميز اختصار مختلف تماما. دعونا نحاول معرفة ذلك.

وكذلك المحرك، زيوت النقل في فصل الشتاء والصيف. يتم فك "W" رمز في فئة تعيين اللزوجة - "الشتاء"، وهذا هو، "فصل الشتاء". وهذا يشير إلى أن الهدف من هذه الأنواع لعملية فصل الشتاء، ولكن هذا لا يعني أنه في الصيف فإنه من المستحيل تطبيقها. وتستخدم الزيوت الصيف في البلدان ذات المناخ الحار، ولكن، كما تعلمون، في روسيا هو أكثر البرد، بدلا من الدفء.

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SAE هو تصنيف مقبول عموما لزيوت النقل التي تتكون من تسعة مستويات اللزوجة. تشير الأرقام المذكورة أعلاه في الجدول إلى نطاقات درجة الحرارة للتطبيق، وبالتالي، يسمح بدخول 75W-90 للعمل في درجات حرارة -40 - +35، 80W-85 - في درجات حرارة -26 - +35، و 85W-90 - في درجات حرارة -12 - + 35 بناء على ذلك، فإن كل مالك سيارة لديه القدرة على اختيار التشحيم المطلوبة لطراز سيارته.

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كما المقبولة عموما تصنيف ARI. تتبادل هذه المعايير الزيوت في مجموعات، اعتمادا على ظروف التشغيل ونوع البناء. وفقا لنظام ARI، يتم الإشارة إلى زيوت النقل من قبل GL الحروف والأرقام 1-5. تجدر الإشارة إلى أن هذا الرقم أعلى، والشروط المزحية لتشغيل زيوت التشحيم.

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وكما تعلمون، فقد تم تصميم شيفروليه نيفا إلى العمل في ظروف الطرق الوعرة. ويعني ذلك أن الآلية للمركبة، ولا سيما في علبة التروس، وتشهد الأحمال خطيرة. واذا كان في PPC صب التشحيم المواد مع فئة أقل من العملية، ثم في ظروف الأحمال الأولى، والحاجة إلى استبدال علبة التروس سوف تظهر.

النفط PPC، ماذا تختار، وتقديم المشورة المهنية

قبل شراء النفط، اتبع التوصيات والنصائح التالية:

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  1. دراسة توصيات الشركة المصنعة للسيارة.
  2. استخدام الزيوت أكثر تكلفة ليست مبررة دائما، منذ ممتلكاتهم يمكن أن تؤثر سلبا على أداء زيوت التشحيم نفسها. ولذلك، من المهم أن تعطي الأفضلية للمواد زيوت التشحيم من مجموعة الموصى بها.
  3. نستبدل منهجي زيت ناقل الحركة.
  4. لا تسمح مستوى زيوت التشحيم ورصد مستمر القاعدة.
  5. وفي مجال النقل مع الأميال كبير، تغيير زيت ناقل الحركة أكثر من ذلك بكثير في كثير من الأحيان، لأن ما يتعرض له آلية علبة التروس لشروط أكثر صرامة.

النفط الاصطناعية أو المعدنية، لماذا لا ينصح الزيوت المعدنية

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حتى الآن، هناك كتلة من الشركات المصنعة للزيوت ناقل الحركة، واختلاف فقط مع ملصقات على العبوات. فمن غير المستحسن لملء أنواع المعدنية من الزيوت، لأنه مع الصقيع الشديد أنها يمكن أن تجمد، والتي لا يمكن أن يقال عن شبه الاصطناعية. ومن الجدير بالذكر أن من بين الزيوت نقل غير مكلفة في الجودة، والمركز الأول تحتل الشركات عبر الوطنية، وسعر وهي عبارة عن 280 روبل للتر الواحد.

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من بين الزيوت أكثر تكلفة، وSPIRAX شل يمكن تخصيصها، وسعر وهو 600 روبل. ومع ذلك، فإنه ليس من المهم أن سكب زيوت التشحيم في نقطة تفتيش، فمن المهم أن يتوافق مع الميزات التشغيلية للسيارة.

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كم علبة الزيت في علبة التروس شيفروليه نيفا

في علبة التروس يقع نيفا شيفروليه 1.6 لتر من مادة زيوت التشحيم. ومنذ ونقل الزيوت وكقاعدة عامة، وتباع في عبوات لتر، سيكون لديك لشراء علبتين.

السلامة في استبدال النفط في نقطة تفتيش

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لدمج زيت ناقل الحركة تماما، فمن الضروري تحمية المحرك أمام هذا الإجراء. عند استبدال النفط في علبة التروس، وقواعد السلامة العامة ينبغي مراعاتها، لأن الزيت الساخن ويمكنك الحصول على الحروق. مما لا شك فيه أن يعمل في قفازات واقية وتوخي الحذر قدر الإمكان عند زيوت التشحيم والسباكة.

الأدوات والتجهيزات والمواد الاستهلاكية

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  1. خرقة نظيفة.
  2. البراغي على "17".
  3. مسدس على "13".
  4. اسطوانة لتصريف المواد زيوت التشحيم المستهلكة.

استبدال النفط PPC شيفروليه نيفا، خطوة بخطوة تعليمات

  1. ونحن إنشاء مركبة على جسر أو حفرة الملاحظة.
    004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.
  2. بعد ذلك، يجب استبدال حاوية فارغة تحت ثقب التصريف.
    004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.
  3. الأماكن التي تقع هجرة وحشو المقابس، فمن الضروري لتنظيف من الأوساخ مع مساعدة من طبيب بيطري.
    004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.
  4. أولا وقبل كل شيء، نحن فك المكونات حشو، وبعد ذلك، مع مساعدة من مسدس، فك هجرة.
    004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.
  5. ثم عليك أن تنتظر حتى لا يحمل السائل قضى تماما.
    004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.
  6. وتتميز المكونات استنزاف من خلال وجود مغناطيس خاص جذب جميع الجزيئات المعدنية. إذا كانت هناك بيانات الجسيمات على الغطاء، إزالتها. تذكر، هي أكثر هذه الجسيمات المتاحة على ازدحام المرور، وأصغر وعلبة التروس خدمتها.
    004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.
  7. عندما يطارد النفط، وتشديد الرقبة هجرة ويبدأ التنظيف علبة المرافق، والتي يجب أن تكون حوالي لتر واحد من مادة خاصة صب والسماح سيارة للعمل لعدة دقائق. 004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.
  8. وفي الوقت نفسه، في خانة الاستغناء، بدوره على موقف محايد والإرسال التبديل.
    004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.
  9. يتم تصريف هذا السائل، وبدلا من ذلك صب النفط الجديد.
    004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.
  10. ثم تحقق من مستوى الزيت باستخدام التحقيق وتقديم المحرك. التالي، والسماح للعمل المحرك في الأولى والعتاد لمدة خمس دقائق.
    004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.
  11. في المرحلة الأخيرة، علينا التحقق من مستوى الزيت، وإذا لزم الأمر، وملء إلى المستوى الأمثل.
    004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.

نصائح البروفيسور

حسنا، هذا كل شيء، واستبدال زيت ناقل الحركة على نيفا شفروليه قد انتهى. كما ترون، فإنه ليس من الصعب على الإطلاق. الشيء الرئيسي هو لمراقبة حالة السيارة وعلبة التروس على وجه الخصوص - الرقابة ومنهجية استبدال الشحوم يمكن تمديد صلاحية العناصر الميكانيكية للمحرك لفترة طويلة.

تعليقات