وإذ تضع المحور، كيفية استبدال محور تأثير على دايو نكسيا تفعل ذلك بنفسك

عندما تسير في السيارة، فمن الممكن في كثير من الأحيان لمراقبة حدوث أزيز المميزة، والتي يمكن overreve مع مرور الوقت. وبالإضافة إلى ذلك، فإنه يتغير تبعا للحالة سطح الطريق. على طريق الخير - يختفي همهمة أو النقصان، لذلك قد يبدو أن هناك حاجة إلى إصلاح، ولكن بمجرد أن عجلات تذهب إلى الطرق السيئة - يظهر همهمة مرة أخرى. وبالإضافة إلى ذلك، في سرعة عالية، يمكن أن تسمع محددة تنقش. والسبب في ظهور هذه الأعراض، وكقاعدة عامة، هو خطأ من تأثير المحور. ومن الجدير بالذكر أنه إذا كنت لا محل لها تأثير يطن في الوقت المناسب، ثم عند القيادة يمكن أن المربى، وهو أمر خطير للغاية، ويمثل تهديدا للحياة، لذلك، مع أدنى مظاهر أعراض خلل المذكورة أعلاه، يجب أن تحل محلها تحمل مركزا في أقرب وقت ممكن. حول هذا الأمر كذلك في المقال.

وإذ تضع المحور، ما المهام التي يؤديها

تحمل هو الآلية التي تدعم جزء من الدعم. أنها قادرة على الحفاظ على رمح، محور أو أي عنصر آخر، ولكن في أي حال، والغرض الرئيسي منه هو تثبيت للرمح في الفضاء، والتي تضمن توزيعها مجانا أو دوران. والوظيفة الثانية من حمل المحور هو تصور تحميل الميكانيكية، فضلا عن نقلها إلى عناصر أخرى.

حمل المحور هو آلية التي هي تحمل المتداول. ويوفر تناوب على نحو سلس من عجلة حول محور. هذه المحامل هي واحد في الصف وصف مزدوج، وكذلك نوع المفتوحة والمغلقة. وهي تستخدم في نقل الركاب والشاحنات. تختلف محامل العجلات لالعجلات الأمامية والخلفية بشكل كبير عن بعضها البعض.

يتعرض محامل محور السيارة باستمرار للأحمال المتطرفة. أن تشمل الخلافات ارتفاع في درجة الحرارة، والأثر البيئي، وتشكيل الأحمال صدمة عند دخول حفر، التوجيه والمكابح، محرك الأقراص. ومن الجدير بالذكر أن ردة الفعل يجب أن لا يمنع دوران عجلة، والتي ينبغي أن تدور مع الحد الأدنى من الاحتكاك والضوضاء المسموح به.

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أسطواني، الجهاز، مزايا وعيوب

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محامل عرضة جدا للتركيب، والتي، إذا تم تنفيذ ذلك بشكل غير صحيح من، غير قادرة على الفور لإزالة جزء في النظام. نوبي الذين لا يعرفون عن هذه الميزة من محامل العجلات الدوارة في كثير من الأحيان خداع العمال عديمي الضمير من STO، والتي تنتج استبدال هذا العنصر في اليد الإسعاف وسيئة.

وإذ تضع قطري، الأجهزة، مزايا وعيوب

محامل قطري قادرة على تحمل الأحمال الثقيلة ولها مقاومة التآكل ممتازة.

ومع ذلك، وعملهم، مثل محامل، ويعتمد على التركيب الصحيح (تشديد قوي)، وإلا فإنها سوف تفشل.

لحظة تشديد الحمل، ما هو عليه، وكما عزم دوران تحمل يؤثر على مدة العملية

لحظة تشديد تحمل هو الحدث الذي ينبغي القيام به على وجه التحديد وفقا لتوصيات الشركة المصنعة للسيارة. كما سبق ذكره، ووضع غير صحيح من تحمل يستتبع انهيار له.

إذا في وقت سابق لضبط تحمل المطلوبة مهارات خاصة، وكذلك وجود أدوات خاصة التي كان من الصعب أن تجد في ذلك الوقت، ثم اليوم لا توجد مشاكل في هذا الصدد. الآن يمكن لكل صاحب السيارة شراء أدوات اللازمة والحصول على البيانات التي تتيح لك التحكم بشكل مستقل الدولة للمحامل وعناصر السيارة الأخرى.

حمل المحور هو الخاطئ، وعلامات الكسر

علامات الرئيسية للخلل في تأثير مركز السيارات هي:

  1. همهمة قوية أو الضوضاء التي يسمع من وراء السيارة. إذا كان محور تحمل الخاطئ، والضجيج يصبح أكثر عندما تحول المنعطفات.
  2. ظهور رد فعل عنيف في العجلة الخلفية، والذي يرافقه ضجيج أو التنصت.

أدوات وتجهيزات لاستبدال تحمل مركزا والسلامة

  1. مجتذب خاص.
  2. شاكوش.
  3. ملقط لتفكيك حلقات توقف.
  4. الرئيسية في 17.
  5. مسدس مفتاح على 10.
  6. مفك براغي.
  7. إزميل.

قبل الاستبدال، لا تنسى أن تضع القضبان مكافحة الجير تحت عجلات الخلفية، وتحت الجسم - التركيز.

استبدال تحمل العجلات الأمامية، تعليمات خطوة بخطوة

  1. إضعاف الجبهة عجلة البراغي الربط.
    004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.
  2. المتداول الجوز صحن الكنيسة.
  3. وبعد ذلك، رفع السيارة بمقبس وتفكيك العجلة الأمامية.
    004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.
  4. نجد أن الجوز إصلاحات طرف القيادة، ثم فك عليه.
    004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.
  5. باستخدام مجتذب، يتم الضغط على رأس القيادة.
    004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.
  6. خذ آخر من الرف الأمامي.
    004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.
  7. نجد وإزالة الغطاء اثنين من المعادن، والربط من الفرجار الفرجار.
    004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.
  8. فك البراغي الفرجار.
    004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.
  9. بحيث لا تتدخل الفرجار، إزالته، وبعد ذلك نعلق على السلك.
    004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.
  10. ثم فك الكرة من دعم الكرة.
    004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.
  11. تعرف الدعم الكرة.
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  12. إزالة قرص الفرامل.
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  13. الآن يجب أن فك الجوز من المحور.
  14. تحت غطاء محرك السيارة إضعاف المكسرات اثنين من عقد رف على الكأس.
    004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.
  15. نعود مرة أخرى إلى السيارة وسحب أسفل ذراع الدعم الكرة.
  16. وبعد ذلك، سحب رف من مكان الحادث، ومع ذلك، فإنه ينبغي أن تستخدم في الواقع هنا من أجل عدم سحب حملة رمح.
    004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.
  17. الآن إزالة الرف.
  18. عندما يمتد محور تأثير، هو في الواقع هناك حلقة داخلية.
    004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.
  19. وطرقت تحمل بها، وقطع حلقة من طاحونة.
    004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.
  20. هو الدافع وراء عنصر جديد بلطف أو إدراجها في المكان.
    004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.

استبدال تحمل العجلات الخلفية، خطوة بخطوة تعليمات

استبدال تحمل المحور الخلفي مصنوع بنفس الطريقة:

  1. إزالة العجلات الخلفية.
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  2. I مونت تحت موقف الجسم.
  3. نحن فك البراغي من محور محور وطبل. إذا لزم الأمر، لطخة WD-40.
  4. إزالة طبلة الفرامل.
  5. نحن نفك غطاء المحور.
  6. نحن نفسم الجوز، والتي يرتديها سدادة. يجب الوصول إليه، وبعد ذلك يسحب ملقط.
    004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.
  7. قم بإزالة من المحور الدائري الداخلي للأحذية مع عمليات الإزالة أو ببساطة إزالة المحور عن طريق فك الأربعة المكسرات من الجانب الخلفي.
  8. مع مفك البراغي، نقوم بإزالة المقطع، ومع مساعدة من إزميل، تدق بعناية الدائري الداخلية من المحور.
  9. سنقوم بإحداث جديد بمساعدة مناخ قديم.
  10. بعد التجميع، اسحب الجوز، وتطبيق جهد معين.

بعد العملية، يجب أن يقود ثلاثة أو أربعة أيام. ثم تحتاج إلى سحب الجوز مرة أخرى لإزالة رد الفعل الفعل.

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نصائح Profi، وكيفية عمل وظيفة بشكل صحيح، والتي من الأفضل استخدامها لتحمل

  1. من المستحسن استبدال المحامل على العجلات الخلفية أو الأمامية، بغض النظر عما إذا كانت القيمة هناك الجزء هناك.
  2. اختيار التشحيم الصحيحة تحت محامل.
  3. من المستحيل التغلب على المطرقة مباشرة على المحامل، من الضروري القيام بذلك بجهاز لوحي خشبي.
  4. في العقد المحور، من المستحيل وضع فجوة، لأنه في المصنع تم جمعها مع مراعاة الفجوات.
  5. عند استبدال المحامل، تأكد من التحقق من حالة المحور والحالة.
  6. لا يمكنك ضبط أو تحريك الختم على العقد العجلة.

تعليقات