نقل VAZ، جهاز ومبدأ عملية لانتقال VAZ 2114

السيارات المنتجة في تولياتي هي بالأحرى ليس غريب الاطوار التشغيل وإصلاح، ولكن بعض الوحدات السيارة لا تزال تتطلب مزيدا من الاهتمام والرعاية، وعلى وجه الخصوص وهذا يشير إلى انتقال، والتي سيتم مناقشتها في هذه المقالة.

نقل VAZ، من الذي يتكون وكيف يعمل

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يتكون انتقال VAZ من الأمامي بالسيارة، وعلبة التروس والقابض. دوران الصادرة عن محرك السيارة، "الوصول" إلى العجلات بسبب عناصر النقل وتسبب لهم للتدوير. باستخدام انتقال، وقوة دوران يتحول إلى الحركة.

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مخلب VAZ 2114، جهاز

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جهاز القابض

القابض هو جهاز هو الأول في سلسلة ناقل الحركة ويأخذ عزم الدوران من المحرك على نفسه. في نموذج السيارة هذا، إنها قطعة واحدة، مغلقة وجافة، مع المثبط وربيع الربيع على قرص الرقيق. محرك الأقراص هو كابل، دون فجوة بين ربيع الضغط والحامل. يديرها دواسة مثبتة بدواسة الفرامل على محور واحد.

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ضبط القابض كيفية ضبط القابض بأيديهم

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تعديل القابض

على ضبط القابض في Vaz بشكل مستقل لما يتبع:

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تعديل القابض
  1. في مساحة القطع من السيارة تدوير عنصر الربط، أي الجوز، الموجود على طرف محرك القابض، والسيطرة، في حين أن تحرك الدواسة.

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    ضبط دواسة القابض
  2. عندما يتم تحقيق النتيجة المطلوبة، تشديد الجوز القفل، وبالتالي إصلاح الموضع الضروري للدواسة.

    ضبط دواسة القابض
    ضبط دواسة القابض

حملة عجلة القيادة VAZ، محرك العجلات الأمامية VAZ 2114

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محرك العجلات الأمامية هو عنصر آخر من ناقل الحركة. لكل عجلة، يتم توفير 2 مفصلات من السرعات الزاوية - الداخلية والخارجية. في الحركة، يقودون عن طريق رمح عجلة القيادة. رمح للعجلة اليسرى هو قضيب، والأنابيب اليمنى. المفصلات غير قابلة للاسترداد، في حالة الفشل، يجب استبدالها.

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PPC VAZ 2114، جهاز ومبدأ التشغيل، والتي يتم فرض المتطلبات على علبة التروس

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وحدة النقل الرئيسية هي صندوق التروس، وجميع التفاصيل الأساسية منها (علبة التروس، مهاوي الدورية والتروس) هي الاحتكاك باستمرار، نتيجة لذلك يحتاجون إلى مواد التشحيم الجيدة. يتم تقديم المتطلبات التالية إلى علبة التروس:

جهاز Synchronizer CPP.
جهاز Synchronizer CPP.
  1. يجب عليهم تحديد سيطرة سهلة وبسيطة عند التحرك، لزيادة تعب السائق.
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  2. من المهم جدا أن تضمن جميع مجاميع الإرسال جهود الجر جيدة وسرعة عالية عند القيادة مباشرة وعلى الانعكاس.
  3. انخفاض الوزن والحجم هو واحد من المتطلبات الرئيسية. يكافح المصممون لكل ملليمتر من حجم وغرام من الوزن لتسهيل البناء الكلي عند زيادة الطاقة، وكذلك مع زيادة كفاءتها.
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  4. موثوقية عالية أثناء العملية. لا يحتاج أحد إلى إجمالي، وهو أمر ضروري للمشاركة باستمرار.
  5. ناقل الحركة ككل وكل وحدة يجب أن يكون لها كفاءة مثالية بشكل منفصل.
  6. يجب أن تكون جميع وحدات النقل بعد التثبيت على السيارة مريحة للحفاظ عليها وسهولة الوصول إليها طوال فترة التشغيل بأكملها.
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  7. من الضروري أن تكون بساطة التصميم مصحوبة في إنتاج التقنيات العالية بحيث يكون المنتج مفيدا اقتصاديا.
  8. شرط مهم آخر هو ضمان التشغيل الصامت للنقل.

أوليمبوس الكاميرا الرقمية.

يفي جهاز Vaz 2114 علبة التروس كل هذه المتطلبات. وهي متزامنة ولديها خمس خطوات. نقطة التفتيش متصلة بالنقل الرئيسي والتفاضلي.

PPC VAZ 2114، والتي تتكون من محرك السيطرة على القط

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محرك التحكم في نقل النقل يتحول:

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  1. اختيار سكيه.
  2. دعم الكرة والشغف.
  3. ذراع التحول والعتاد.
  4. آلية الاختيار، وكذلك سرعة التبديل.

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ما زيت ملء نقطة التفتيش 2114

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بالنسبة إلى Drive-Front-Wheel Vaz 2114، سيكون زيت GL 4 هو الأفضل، والذي وفقا للتصنيف المحلي يتوافق مع TM 4. يفضل بعض مالكي السيارات أن أفضل في رأيهم في زيت GL 5، الذي لديه لزوجة أعلى، ولكن بعد فترة زمنية معينة، تبدأ المشاكل في صندوق. يحدث هذا نتيجة لحقيقة أن GL 5 مخصص للإرسال من محرك الأقراص العجلة الخلفية وجسور سيارات الدفع الرباعي أو الشاحنات، وليس من الممكن توفير تزييت فعال بشكل كاف من عمليات نقل السيارات الأمامية على السيارات الأمامية.

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لزوجة زيت النقل، ما هي اللزوجة اللازمة

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جيد للاستخدام بالنسبة للسيارات ذات العجلات الأمامية، تعتبر VAZ "كل موسم" GL 4 أو GL 4/5 مع لزوجة 75W-80 أو 80W-85.

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النفط مع اللزوجة العالية، لماذا من المستحيل ملء النفط مع زيادة لزوجة من النوع 5W-50

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لا ينصح بصرامة بتصب النفط في الشيك مع مؤشر اللزوجة من 85W-90، وأكثر من ذلك، وبالتالي فإن زيت المحرك هو 5W-50. زيادة اللزوجة قادرة على إنشاء فيلم زيت صلب، يصعب اختراقه بين التروس، وكذلك أسنانهن. على وجه الخصوص، يعاني المزامنة، لأنهم يتعين عليهم الضغط على زيت ضيق من تحت أنفسهم، ولا يتم احتساب تصميمهم لجهود البيانات الميكانيكية للبيانات.

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نصائح الايجابيات: مواد التشحيم عالية الجودة مواد التشحيم على المدى الطويل

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إن زيت السيارة المحدد بنجاح هو تعهد بتشغيله الطويل وخالي من المتاعب. لذلك، عند اختيار زيوت التشحيم السيارات، تكون اليقظة للغاية والاتصال بمشورة المحترفين التي ستساعدك في اختيار زيوت التشحيم للنموذج المطلوب للسيارة.

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