Qishda dizel dvigateli, qishda dizel dvigatelini ishga tushirish, qishda dizel dvigatelini, foydali maslahatlarni

qishda dizel dvigatellari operatsiya xususiyatlari nosozliklar ba'zi elementlar bilan sodir bo'lgan natijasida, yoqilg'i juda kaprislerine muomala ega bo'lgan sovuq borligi, tufayli bo'ladi. haqiqat bu qalin, chunki past haroratlarda, dizel yoqilg'isi juda salbiy, yonilg'i uskunalar va motorini o'zi ta'sir bo'ladi. Bu haqda maqolada.

qishda dizel motor, operatsiya xususiyatlari

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Dizel dvigatelining asosiy afzalligi uning yong'in samaradorligi bo'lib, u yonish kamerasida etarli darajada yuqori bosim tufayli olib boriladi, bu erda yonish kamerasida etarli darajada yuqori bosim o'tkaziladi, bu erda yonish kamerasida mavjud bo'lib, unda uchqun plitkadan foydalangan holda uchqunlar etkazib beriladi. Ushbu dvigatellar orasidagi yana bir farq shundaki, benzinli quvvat blokidagi havo alohida yoqilg'idan alohida etkazib beriladi. Havo yoqilg'isi aralashmasi dizelga tushadi. Bundan tashqari, dizel dvigatellari bardoshli. Motorni ishlab chiqaradigan yuqori moment avtomobilga eng qiyin sharoitlarda ishlashiga imkon beradi. Bu SUV va yuk mashinalarida qo'llaniladigan ushbu dizel natijasida.

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Dizeldagi barcha mashinalarning asosiy noqulayligi - ular dizel elektr blokining to'g'ri ishlashiga muhtoj, chunki bu juda injiq va yuqori yoqilg'i talablariga, ayniqsa qishda. Parafin dizelda mavjud. Plitkalar harorati bilan bu mashinaning ishlashiga ta'sir qilmaydi, ammo sovuq bo'lsa, yoqilg'i asabiylashadi va filtrlar kerosin iplari bilan tiqilib qoladi. Natijada transport vositasi chiqmaydi.

dizel dvigatelini qanday boshlash kerak

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Qishda dizel dvigatelini ishga tushirish uchun juda ko'p sabablar mavjud. Dizel dvigatelini boshlash uchun kuchli batareya kerak va sovuqdagi batareya quvvati pasayadi, natijada ertalab u boshlang'ich oqimning zaruriy ahamiyatga ega bo'lmaydi. Buning oldini olish uchun batareya avtomobildan olib tashlanishi va issiq xonaga kirishi kerak.

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Agar bu imkoniyatda bunday harakatlar hech qanday natijaga olib kelmasa, siz ikkinchi mashinani batareyaning terminallarini batareyaning terminallari bilan bog'lashingiz mumkin. Bundan tashqari, siz faralar ustiga yoqilganda batareyani isitishingiz mumkin. Isitish kupakklar ham ishga tushirishda yordam berishi mumkin. Buning uchun, yonish ikki yoki uch martadan o'n soniyani yoqing.

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Agar vosita boshlanmasa, transport vositasini isitiladigan xonada isitish maqsadga muvofiqdir. Ammo, agar bunday imkoniyat bo'lmasa yoki qaynoq suvni isitish uchun ishlatishingiz mumkin, ammo bu usul juda xavfsiz emas, ammo bu tezkor natijaga erisha oladi. Baxtsiz hodisalardan qochish uchun chegara aniqligini kuzatish kerak.

qishda dizel dvigatelini isitish

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savol, qancha vaqt va qanday hisobga Ushbu turdagi dvigatellar o'ziga xos xususiyatlarini olishi kerak qishda Bo'ston dizel dvigateli isitish uchun javob berish uchun. Avvalo, dizel motor kabi, vosita, bu juda qiyin sovuq issiq bo'sh burilishlar da yuqori samaradorligini, bor. Ikkinchi nozik farq bo'sh (minimal inqiloblar) mexanizmi operatsion moy avtomobil tizimida bir kam yog 'bosimi bildiradi va murakkab ish sharoitlari nazarda tutadi, deb hisoblanadi.

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Binobarin, eng optimal variant tashqi havo temperaturasiga qarab, Besh-o'n daqiqa isitish bo'ladi. Shu vaqt mobaynida, sovutish suyuqligi yoqilg'i to'liq silindir birlashtirilgan, uning qismlari isitiladi, neft suyultiriladi, 40-50 daraja Tselsiy isitiladi.

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bunday iliq-up so'ng, u silliq past davr va kamayadi uzatish harakat boshladi. issiq ham, juda ham hech tezroq qiziganda tashkil safari oldin dizel dvigateli isitish va butunlay motorini haydash paytida va 1-2 daqiqadan ortiq mavjud bo'ladi.

qishda dizel dvigateli nima neft to'ldirish uchun

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Avvalo, u motor moyi sifati va holatini e'tibor qilish kerak. Bu faqat moylari ishlab chiqaruvchi tomonidan tavsiya etilgan to'kib zarur, va u, deb tez-tez imkon qadar bu ishni masalan, har sakkiz-to'qqiz ming kilometr zarur. Qishda, vosita ichiga qishda dizel elektr birligidan faoliyat uchun mo'ljallangan faqat moylari quyinglar maqsadga muvofiqdir. qishda bir tiqish kichik fokuslar bor. Masalan, neft orqali borish emas, deb, unga benzin bir kichik shisha qo'shing. So'ngra uning mustahkamlik ko'proq suyuqlik bo'ladi, va motor juda oson ishga tushadi.

qishki dizel yoqilg'isi

Qishda, maxsus qish dizel yoqilg'isi quyib lozim.

Zotan, bir haroratda, besh daraja qish yoqilg'isi uchun o'zgartirilishi kerak. Arktika - harorat kam -25 daraja Selsiy bo'lsa va siz qish yoqilg'isi yana bir turi kerak. Ba'zi avtomobil egalari saqlash va yozgi yonilg'i quyiladi harakat qilmoqda. omonat faqat sotib olish hisobiga amalga oshiriladi, shuning uchun, lekin, biroq, motor keyinchalik ta'mirlash bor sarf etiladi.

dizel yonilg'i hissa moddalar

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Bizning yonilg'i quyish yaproqlar o'zining sifati ko'p orzu kerak, chunki dizel yoqilg'isi ichiga qo'shib qo'shimcha moddalarni uzoq, zamonaviy haydovchilar uchun odatiy hodisa bo'ldi. Albatta, har qanday boshqa avtomobil kimyo kabi zamonaviy bozor takliflar tamoyili dizel benzin uchun qo'shimchalarning katta assortimenti,. narsa yana uchrashuv bor qo'shimchalarning ayrim tafovutlar bor:

  1. yoqilg'i ko'pik va anti-chirish hissasini moddalar sifatida bajaruvchi ruxsat yo'q qarshi tizim tozalash setan sonini ko'paytirish majmuasi hissa.
  2. shuningdek 47 daraja sifatida haroratda qishda yoqilg'i muzlatish oldini olish deb atalmish "antigels".
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  3. Hissa moddalar, yuqori bosimli yonilg'i nasosi, vosita uchlarini va piston juft tozalash.
  4. namlik avtomobil yoqilg'i tizimida sulfid imkonini bermaydi hissa moddalar.
  5. Tuning hissa moddalar.
  6. Hissa moddalari motor va hokazo tutuni kamaytirish uchun.

Qish uchun dizel dvigateli ajratishga qanday

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Qish uchun dizel dvigateli ajratishga, quyidagi materiallar va vositalari kerak bo'ladi:

  1. Sharp qaychi.
  2. Kantselyariya tovarlari stapler.
  3. , Vazalar, polietilen.
  4. silikon bilan ishlash uchun maxsus vositasi.

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qilinishi birinchi narsa hech narsa issiq mexanizmi qoplash uchun emas. qattiq sovuq taqdirda, bu voqea yordam bo'lmaydi-da. Albatta, u o'z ne'matini ber, lekin samarasiz bo'ladi. sifat dizel dvigateli isitish uchun, siz kuzatish chuqurga bo'yicha mashina qo'yish kerak. Keyingi, biz yoqilg'i sovutish oldini olish uchun imkon qiladi quvuri, yalıtımını amalga oshirish. Bu maqsadlar uchun eng yaxshi besh millimetr qalinligi, vazalar, polietilen, ko'pik bo'ladi.

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Shunday qilib, izolyatsiya to'g'ri ketadi, deb, kolba doirasini boshlab va qaychi yordamida o'lchov polietilen zarur guruhni kesib. Keyingi, u steplerlar bilan bu Ip va tuzatish bilan quvuri tishlab zarur. tube tormoz eyeliner boshlandi va plomba xavfsiz bo'lishi lozim o'ziga xos dumi bor.

Avtonom Old eshituvchi, Views

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qurilmaning turiga ko'ra, avtonom prehea isitgichlar havo va suyuqlik bo'ladi. Havodan va to'plovchilar - avtobuslar, yuk avtomobillari, maxsus texnika va dengiz kemalari va suyuq isitgichlar yo'lovchi mashinalarda ishlatiladi. Havo isitgichlar asosan suyuq ko'ra, ko'proq yoqilg'i iste'mol va, shunga ko'ra, ko'proq issiqlik ishlab chiqarish, katta hajmi ham bor.

Suyuqlik qizlar bir nechta tafovutga bo'lingan, ular an'anaviy ravishda quyidagicha ko'rsatilgan:

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A - ixcham mashinalar uchun.

B - universal avtomobillar uchun.

B - SUV va miniviyalar uchun.

Foydali maslahatlar

Dizel motorini uzoq umr ko'rishda yordam beradigan mashinani isitish haqida unutmang. Bundan tashqari, mashinani itaruvchidan boshlamang va uni ekishiga yo'l qo'ymang, aks holda vaqt kamarini buzish, shuningdek, gaz taqsimlash bosqichini siljitish.

Izohlar