Chevrolet Niva PPC moyi, neftni o'z qo'llari bilan qanday almashtirishda moyni almashtirish mumkin

Avtomobil Chevrolet Niva tomonidan uzatish neft o'rniga - tartibi murakkab, lekin juda qiyin emas. uzatmalar qutisi, soqol-moddasida o'rniga, u professional xizmatlari murojaat qilish shart emas - muayyan bilimga ega bo'lsa, bu voqea o'z amalga oshirilishi mumkin. maqolada bu yanada haqida.

uzatmalar qutisi bilan Vites, nima uchun ehtiyoj neft

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Eng yangi boshlanuvchilar va tajribasiz haydovchilar ham moy faqat vosita emas o'zgartirilishi kerak zarracha tasavvurga ega, va postida ham emas. Ma'lumki, deb avtomobil harakat va u olib kiyish mumkin, degan ma'noni anglatadi, barcha so'ng, PPC dizayn, shuningdek, bu vazifani jamoalari uchun beradi. eskirish jarayonida, metall zarralar checkp tushib eskirish elementlar ehtimolini oshirish.

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U tez-tez, o'zgartirilishi kerak nima uchun Transmission neft, nazorat nuqtasiga neft o'rniga muhtoj haqida gapirib alomatlar

Chevrolet Niva şanzımanın operativ xususiyatlarini oshirish uchun va uning xizmat muddatini oshirish, bu sistematik moy almashtirish tashkil qilish kerak bo'ladi. uning rangi o'zgarishi, uning bevosita almashtirish zarurligini bildiradi, chunki Bundan tashqari, qurilmaning moy materiallari darajasi muntazam ravishda, CAT mexanizmini chiqish oldini olish uchun, nazorat qilinishi kerak. qoida tariqasida, ishlab, har 45-50 ming kilometr qilgan kilometr uzatmalar qutisi yog'i o'rnini tavsiya qiladi.

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negadir uzatish Yağlandırıcıyı o'rniga emas, shu sababli, mexanik elementlar jadal eskirish butun şanzımanın tez sinishi olib kelishi mumkin bo'lgan, boshlanadi.

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PPP neft, texnik xususiyatlari, uzatish, neft tamg'alash

Chevrolet uchun, Niva quyidagi parametrlarni uzatish moylari foydalanadi:

Ism SAE yopishqoqligi sinf tezkor xususiyatlari darajasi
Uzatish qutisi

75W-90.

80W-85

80W-90

 

API GL-4 yoki universal GL-4 va GL-5 ko'ra

motor moylari markirovka butunlay boshqacha qisqartma bilan ajralib turadi, chunki eng avtomobil egalari uchun, ma'lumotlar raqamlar qiymati, kichik bo'ladi. ning uni tushunishga harakat qilaylik.

shuningdek motor kabi, uzatish moylari, yozgi va qishki bo'ladi. yopishqoqligi ko'rsatish sinfda "W" ramzi olsa - "Qish", deb, "Qish". Bu turdagi qish ishlashi uchun mo'ljallangan, deb taklif qiladi, ammo, bu yozda ularni qo'llash mumkin emas, degani emas. Yozgi moylari bilasizlarki, Rossiyada u asosan harorat ko'ra, ko'proq sovuq, bir iqlimi issiq mamlakatlarda ishlatiladi, lekin etiladi.

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SAE to'qqiz yopishqoqligi darajadagi iborat uzatish moylar bir umumiy qabul qilingan tasnifi hisoblanadi. jadvalda yuqoridagi raqamlar qo'llash harorati oralig'i ko'rsatadi, shunday, 75W-90 foydalanishga haroratlarda -40 da ruxsat etiladi - +35, 80W-85 - haroratlarda -26 da - +35 va 85W-90 - haroratda -12 - + 35 Shunga asoslanib, har bir avtomobil egasi o'z avtomobil modeli uchun zarur moylash materiallari tanlash uchun, qobiliyati bor.

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ARI tasnifi ham umumiy qabul qilingan. Ushbu standartlar operatsion sharoit va qurilish turiga qarab, guruhlarga moylari baham. ARI tizimiga ko'ra, uzatish moylari harflar GL va raqamlar 1-5 tomonidan ko'rsatiladi. Bu shuni ta'kidlash joizki, moylash foydalanish uchun sharoitlar felighter yuqori, bu raqam.

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Xabaringiz bor, Chevrolet Niva yo'llardagi sharoitlarda ishlash uchun mo'ljallangan. Bu shuni anglatadiki, transport vositasining mexanizmi, xususan, vites qutisini boshdan kechirmoqda. Agar PPCda quyi programma bilan yoyilgan materialni quyma material quyma materialni quysa, unda birinchi yuklar sharoitida vites qutisini almashtirish zarurati paydo bo'ladi.

PPC moyi, nima tanlash, professional maslahat

Neftni sotib olishdan oldin quyidagi tavsiyalar va maslahatlarga amal qiling.

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  1. Avtomobil ishlab chiqaruvchining tavsiyalarini ko'rib chiqing.
  2. Ko'proq qimmat moylardan foydalanish har doim ham asoslanmaydi, chunki ularning xususiyatlari moylash vositasining ishlashiga salbiy ta'sir ko'rsatishi mumkin. Shuning uchun, u tavsiya masofadan moylash materiallari uchun afzal berishi uchun muhim ahamiyatga ega.
  3. Biz tizimli neftni tizimli ravishda almashtiramiz.
  4. Moylash darajasiga yo'l qo'ymang va normani doimiy ravishda kuzatib boring.
  5. Transportda katta mil ko'tarib, elektr uzatish moyini tez-tez o'zgartiring, chunki vites qutisi mexanizm yanada qattiq sharoitlarga duch keladi.

Sintetik yoki mineral moy, nega mineral moylar tavsiya etilmaydi

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Bugungi kunga qadar, faqat paketlardagi stikerlar bilan ajralib turadigan uzatish moylarini ishlab chiqaruvchi moy ishlab chiqaruvchilarning massasi mavjud. Mineral moy turlarini to'ldirish tavsiya etilmaydi, chunki kuchli sovuqlar bilan ular muzlashlari mumkin, bu yarim sintetik haqida aytilishi mumkin emas. Shuni ta'kidlash kerakki, sifat jihatidan arzon yuqumli moylar orasida birinchi o'rinni birinchi o'rinni egallaydi, ularning narxi taxminan 280 rublni tashkil etadi.

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ko'proq qimmat moylari orasida, Shell Spirax narxi 600 rubl bo'ladi, ajratilgan mumkin. Biroq, moylash punktiga moyil bo'lganligi, transport vositasining operatsion xususiyatlariga mos kelishi juda muhim emas.

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Chevrolet Niva vites qutisida qancha moy olish mumkin

Vituborda Niva Chevrolet 1,6 litr moylash materiallari joylashgan. Va uzatish moylari, qoida tariqasida, litsenziyalangan paketlarda sotiladi, siz ikkita kanalni sotib olishingiz kerak bo'ladi.

Nazorat punktida neftni almashtirishda xavfsizlik

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Transmissiya moyini butunlay birlashtirish uchun, protseduraning oldida motorni isitish kerak. Joyni vites qutisiga almashtirishda umumiy xavfsizlik qoidalariga rioya qilish kerak, chunki yog 'issiq va siz kuyishingiz mumkin. Himoya qo'lqoplarda ishlashga va moylangan paytda iloji boricha ehtiyot bo'ling.

Asboblar, armatura, sarf materiallari

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  1. Toza latta.
  2. "17" dagi spanner.
  3. "13" dagi olmogon.
  4. Drenajlangan matolarni quritish uchun kokister.

Neft PPC Chevrolet Niva, bosqichma-bosqich ko'rsatma

  1. Biz transport vositasini yer osti yoki kuzatuv chuqurida o'rnatamiz.
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  2. Keyinchalik siz drenne teshikka ostida bo'sh idishni almashtirishingiz kerak.
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  3. Drenaj va plomba pluglar joylashgan joylar joylashgan joylarda, veterinarning yordami bilan axloqsizlikdan tozalash kerak.
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  4. Avvalo, plomba plitalarini ochib beramiz, shundan keyin oltigon yordamida drenajni yechib oling.
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  5. Keyin sarflangan suyuqlik to'liq ushlab turilguncha kutishingiz kerak.
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  6. Drenaj vilkasi barcha metall zarralarni jalb qiladigan maxsus magnit mavjudligi bilan ajralib turadi. Agar qopqoqda zarrachalar ma'lumotlari bo'lsa, ularni olib tashlang. Esingizda bo'lsa, bunday zarralar tirbandlikda qanchalik ko'p bo'lsa, kichikroq vites qutisi xizmat qiladi.
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  7. neft somoni, drenaj bo'ynini torting va maxsus materiallar taxminan bir litr quyib bo'lishi va bir necha daqiqa davomida ish, bir mashina ruxsat berish kerak, buning uchun Karter, yuvishga boshlash paytida. 004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.
  8. Shu bilan birga, tarqatish oynasida neytral pozitsiyani yoqing va uzatishni yoqing.
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  9. Ushbu suyuqlik drenajlangan va buning o'rniga ular yangi moyni quyishadi.
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  10. Keyin zond yordamida moy darajasini tekshiring va dvigatelni olib keling. Keyingi besh daqiqa davomida birinchi tishli avtomobil ish qilaylik.
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  11. So'nggi bosqichda biz moyni tekshiramiz va kerak bo'lsa, uni optimal darajaga to'ldiramiz.
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Maslahatlar prof.

Xo'sh, bu Niva Chevroletda uzatish moyini almashtirish tugadi. Ko'rinib turibdiki, umuman qiyin emas. Asosiysi, xususan, mashinaning holatini kuzatib borish, xususan, moylangan materiallarni boshqarish va tizimli holatni almashtirish uzoq vaqt davomida motorning mexanik elementlarining hayotiyligini kengaytirish mumkin.

Izohlar