Ipoteka avtomobili, sotib olish xususiyatlari, foydali maslahatlar

Garov vositasini sotib olish qobiliyati uning egasi o'rnatilgan past narx tufayli juda jozibali ko'rinadi. Ammo ko'pchilik bunday sxemani qo'llashdan qo'rqishadi, chunki ular bu holatda xavf kam narxdan foyda keltiradi. Bu sotib olish qanchalik foydali va u ishonchlimi? Bu haqda maqolada.

Ipoteka avtoulovlari

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Ipoteka mulki qarzdordan qarzni to'lamaslik uchun qarz oluvchi tomonidan olingan mulk yoki qarzdorning roziligi bilan sotilgan. Shuning uchun ipoteka transport vositasini sotib olish odatiy g'oyaga aylanishi mumkin, chunki bu sizning oila byudjetidan katta bo'lgan jonivorni saqlash imkonini beradi. Bunday g'oya har doim etarlicha foydali takliflar paydo bo'lishi va eng muhimi, juda haqiqiy.

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Ipoteka mashinalarini sotish

To'g'ri, ipoteka mulkini sotishda, xaridorni sotib olish huquqini sotib olish huquqini osonlikcha mahrum qilishi mumkin bo'lgan ko'p sonli miqdorda xavf tug'dirishi mumkin. Bank garovida mashina sotib olish uchun siz ushbu tadbir bilan bog'liq bo'lgan barcha nozikliklar bilan tanishishingiz kerak.

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Bundan tashqari, eng ko'p qulay jumlalar, ko'pincha juda xavfli zarar. Siz bankda ham, to'g'ridan-to'g'ri qarz oluvchiga ipoteka avtomobili sotib olishingiz mumkin, agar biron bir sababga ko'ra kredit to'lay olmasa. Bunday holda qarz oluvchi va bank zid kelmaydi, aksincha, bir-birlariga borib, bank garov sotish uchun "yaxshi" beradi. Natijada daromadning bir qismi qarzni bankka qaytarish uchun qo'llaniladi. Agar biron bir miqdor qolsa, qarzdorga tushadi. Bank, shu bilan birga, Qarz oluvchiga yordamchi transport vositasini kanallari orqali sotib olishni taklif etadigan Qarz oluvchiga yordam ko'rsatishi mumkin.

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Xaridor topilganda, "Xarid qilish va sotish" Shartnomasi bankni tasdiqlashi kerak. Ikkinchisining hayotisiz, bunday shartnoma kelmaydi.

Ipoteka avtomashinalarining sayti

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Yaqin o'tkan yillarda saytlar Uy-joy va avtomobillarni sotish haqida ma'lumot topadigan gazetalar ko'proq va yanada jozibali takliflarni nashr etadilar. Ushbu e'lonlarga alohida e'tibor ba'zan bozordan 30-40 foizga teng xarajatlarga olib keladi. Agar siz ushbu ma'lumot to'plamini diqqat bilan tushunsangiz, ushbu reklamalarning ba'zi bir qismi mijozlarning mijozlarni jalb qilish uchun odatiy texnikasi bo'ladi, ammo aksariyat takliflar arzon narxlarda garov sotish bilan bog'liq.

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Xavfsiz mulkli mashinalari

Agar mashinani "sotib olish va sotish" shartnomasi bank nazorati ostida amalga oshirilsa, unda bunday shartnoma xaridor uchun juda foydali. Ushbu holat bankka muammoni hal qilish imkoniyatini beradi, natijada u faqat bunday shartnomani qabul qiladi, ammo keyinchalik uning nazorati ostida, keyinchalik bu haqni rad etishiga yo'l qo'ymaydi Bank pulni garov sotib oluvchiga qaytarishi kerak.

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Shunday qilib, bitim bo'yicha qonuniy xavflar aslida nolga teng bo'ladi. Bank sotilgan transport vositasi tufayli qo'yilgan mol-mulk reestrini tozalash uchun to'liq asosga ega va xaridor hech qanday muammosiz o'z nomidan mashina yasash mumkin. Shu bilan birga, agar xaridor pul bo'lmasa, bank kreditni tashkil qilishi mumkin.

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Ipoteka avtomobillari banklari tomonidan sotish

Ba'zan Internetda va gazetalarda kredit bo'yicha "Qarzni to'lash topshirig'i" bilan birga ipoteka mashinalari sotib olinadigan reklama e'lon qilinadi. Bunday holda, ipoteka mashinasini sotish boshlang'ich qarz oluvchi tomonidan, ma'lum miqdordagi savdo krediti bilan bir qatorda muzokara olib boriladi. Ushbu sxemaning ijobiy lahzasi kreditni ijro etishdan, xususan majburiy sug'urta, komissiya va boshqa xarajatlarning etishmasligi.

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Ushbu sxemada ipoteka avtomobili xavfini, albatta, mavjud, ammo minimallashtirish, chunki bitimning dizayni to'g'ridan-to'g'ri amalga oshiriladi bankBitimning huquqiy tozaliligi diqqat bilan tekshiriladi.

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Ipoteka mashinasini sotib olish uchun ushbu parametrning salbiy tomoni yangi qarz oluvchiga to'lov qobiliyatini isbotlash zarurati. Ushbu parametrning noqulayligi shundan iboratki, kredit bo'yicha foizlar va balans bozordagi bunday ishlatilgan avtomobillar narxidan oshishi mumkin.

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Ba'zi hollarda, xavf o'zini oqlaydi, lekin faqat omad uchun qayta yozilmasligi kerak. Avtoulovni sotib olishdan oldin bir necha bor o'ylab ko'ring. Garaj transport vositasining xavfsizroq versiyasi - musodara qilingan mashinalar banklari tomonidan sotiladi. Garovning aksariyati majburiy ravishda banklar tomonidan to'lovchilardan tortib olinadi va avtomobil egasining (qarz oluvchi) bilimsiz amalga oshiriladi.

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Musodara qilingan mashina olishning asosiy afzalligi uning arzon narxidir. Aytargiki, ba'zi hollarda mashina birinchi kim oshdi savdosida, ba'zan ikkinchisida muvaffaqiyatga erishmaydi. Bunday muvaffaqiyatsiz faoliyatdan so'ng ob'ektning narxi 25-30 foizga kamayadi. Shuningdek, depozitning qiymati bankning o'zida pasayganda ro'y beradi, chunki ba'zi muammolar ipoteka avtomobili bilan bog'liq. Keyin bank ataylab chegirmani amalga oshiradi va xaridor ushbu muammolarni hal qilish uchun maxsus qiziqish uyg'otadi.

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garovni tekshirish

Avtomobilni kredit yoki garovga tekshirish uchun, garovda transport vositasida transport vositasini topish faktini tasdiqlovchi barcha belgilarni o'rganish kerak:

Samsung CSC.

  1. Bankning CACSO sug'urta polisida ko'rsatilgan kreditlar berish to'g'risidagi ma'lumotlar yoki boshqa har qanday kompaniya. Bunday belgisi, sotib olingan mashina - kredit va qarzlar hali bekor qilinmaganligini anglatmaydi.
  2. Avtoulov pasportining asl nusxasini taqdim etmasdan nusxasi. Bir necha baravar avtomobil pasporti juda oddiy. Pasport yo'qolganligi ko'rsatilgan va nusxaning nusxasini berishni so'rab, yo'l harakati politsiyasini topshirish kifoya.
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  3. Avtomobil sotib olishdan keyin minimal vaqt oralig'ida sotiladi. Avtomobil krediti, qoida tariqasida, uch yil davomida to'lanishi kerak, shuning uchun oldingi egasi uch yildan kam bo'lgan avvalgi egasi bo'lgan taqdirda, u garovga qo'yilgan bo'lishi mumkin.
  4. Komissiya shartnomasi bo'yicha sotib olingan mashina. Bu sizni ogohlantirishi kerak va mashinaning pasportida bu haqda yozib olish kerak.
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  5. Transport vositasining xabardor xarajatlari. Avtomobilni sotib olishdan oldin, ikkilamchi bozorda shunga o'xshash mashinalar narxini o'rganish kerak. Agar narx juda past bo'lsa, u ogohlantirish uchun aniq sababdir. Ehtimol, mashina egasi eng qisqa vaqt ichida mashinani "siljitmoqchi".
  6. Avtomobilni sotib olish uchun biron bir hujjat yo'q. Agar sotilgan transport vositasining egasi savdo shartnomasini berishdan bosh tortsa, bu hujjatda mashina va'da qilinganligi to'g'risida dalillar mavjudligi mumkin.

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Ammo yuqorida sanab o'tilgan belgilar bo'lmasa ham, mashina qonuniy ravishda toza ekanligini mutlaqo kafolati emas. Ehtimol, transport vositasidagi omonat bank bilan tuzilmasligi mumkin, ammo xususiy shaxs yoki lombard bilan. Bunday holda, qo'shimcha majburiyatlarning mavjudligini tekshiring, aslida mumkin emas.

Garov mashinasini sotib olish jarayoni

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Garaj mashinalarini sotib olish jarayoni quyidagicha ko'rinadi:

  1. Avtomobilning egasi bankni sotish istagi haqida xabar beradi va qarz balansini tan oladi.
  2. Xaridor va avtomobil egasi savdo shartnomasini tuzadi, bu erda bitim miqdorini belgilash kerak.
  3. Keyinchalik xaridor bankda qarz miqdorini to'lashi kerak.
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  4. Keyin mashinaning egasi kredit to'langanligini va u boshqa hech narsa kerak emasligini anglatadi. Bank mashinaning qo'lida egasi pasportini chiqaradi.
  5. Xaridor mashinaning egasiga qolgan farqni beradi.
  6. Avtomobil egasi transport vositasining pasportini xaridorga beradi.
  7. Yangi egasi avtomatik ravishda rekord o'rnatadi va kerakli hujjatlarni jalb qiladi.

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Xaridor o'zidan qarzni qaytarish imkoniyatiga ega. Bunday holda, siz bankka avtomobil pasportini va hisob raqamining sertifikatini taqdim etishingiz kerak. Moliyaviy, agar uning to'lov qobiliyati tasdiqlansa, yangi egasining qarzni qarzdorligini qayta rasmiylashtiradi. Muammolardan qochish uchun ushbu operatorni advokat orqali tartibga solish tavsiya etiladi. Shundan so'ng, xaridor bank hisobvarag'iga kredit olish uchun oylik miqdorini yuboradi.

Foydali maslahatlar

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Agar siz mashina sotib olayotganda pulni tejashni istasangiz, juda ehtiyot bo'ling. Qulflar bilan uchrashadigan firibgarlarni qondirish xavfi mavjud, ular hibsga olinishi, o'g'irlanishi mumkin emas. Sotuvchining kredit tarixini bilish uchun ortiqcha bo'lmaydi. Agar shubha bo'lsa, siz bitimning huquqiy tozaligi haqida tashvishlanmaysiz, siz qayerdan tashvishlanmaysiz. Avtotransportni tanlashda shoshilmang. Avtomobilni qulay qiymatga sotib olib, uning texnik holatini unutmang. Malakali advokatga murojaat qilish bitimni himoya qilishga yordam beradi.

Izohlar