VOZ 2109 bezi, krankshaft muhrini qanday almashtirish mumkin Vas 2109 buni o'zingiz bajaring

Avtomobil egasi o'z-o'zidan amalga oshirishga qodir bo'lgan ta'mirlash turiga ko'ra, transport vositasining ishlashidagi tajribasi va malakasi bilan baholanishi mumkin. Agar Vas 2109 avtomobilining egasi uchun Crankshraf muhrini almashtirish qiyin emas, shuning uchun siz har bir izohli xato uchun avtoulov xizmatiga murojaat qilmaydigan ishqibozlar bilan shug'ullanasiz. Bu haqda maqolada.

Krekshraf 2109, qurilma va printsip

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Motorning barcha elementlari ishlov berish elementlari bilan juda yaxshi yuviladi, bu esa harakatlanuvchi elementlarni moylashni va ishqalanishni kamaytiradi va shu bilan ishbilarmonlikning ishlash muddatini uzaytiradi. Biroq, qanday elementlar bilan shug'ullanish kerak? Ajoyib misol krankrafga xizmat qilishi mumkin, uning bir qismi pashshetga ulangan. Axir, agar siz tashqarida bunday elementni kelsangiz, yog 'aylanadigan mil uchun teshikdan o'tishi mumkin.

Buning oldini olish uchun bu germetik materialning elementidir - ftorokruper rezina yoki kremniydan yasalgan krakshak muhr, va uning diametri - bu krankshrafning diametri. Ushbu materiallar issiqlikka chidamli, bu esa ishqalanish jarayonida hosil bo'lgan zararli issiqlik ta'siridan bezakni himoya qilishga imkon beradi.

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Muhrada tashqarida, odatda, ular qoida tariqasida, krankshrafning aylanish yo'nalishi maxsus yozuvlar yaratadilar. Bunday ma'lumotlar uni to'g'ri o'rnatish uchun almashtirishda yoqiladi.

Bez krankshaft qanday chiqadigan joyga o'rnatiladi. Gazni taqsimlash zanjirli haydovchi tomonidan olib boriladigan va motor kapotoz makonida o'rnatiladigan Vazda va motorni qo'llab-quvvatlaydigan bezakka o'rnatilgan. Front Motors yoki gaz taqsimlash moslamasining kauchuk kamarlari blokning o'zida o'rnatilgan, chunki qalqonlar ularda ishlatilmaydi. Biroq, har qanday holatda, bezning tayinlanishi moyindrli blokdan moylash vositasining oqishini oldini olishdir.

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Neft bosimi - kraxshoda shakllangan, elementlarni muhrlaydigan bosimli bezlar. Shunday qilib, u motorni moylashning oqib chiqishi bilan ishonchli va samarali muhrlaydi.

Krank ustasi kiyiladi, kiyinish belgilari

Bezni almashtirish zarurligini aniqlash, krankshaftning o'rniga blokning joyiga e'tibor bering.

Agar siz moylangan materiallarning oqishi va yog 'darajasining oqishini topsangiz, ehtimol, sezilarli darajada kamayadi, bu yahudiy muhr kiyilishi kerakligi va almashtirilishi kerak bo'lgan aniq belgidir.

Krankshaft 2109 tachi ishlamay qoldi, bunda bezlar muvaffaqiyatsiz bo'lishi mumkin

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Yuqori sifatli ishlab chiqaruvchi tomonidan ishlab chiqarilgan yuqori sifatli bezlar uzoq vaqt davomida jihozni muhrlashni ta'minlaydi - 150 ming masofali kilometrlik kilometrlik kilometr. Ammo, bir nechta sabablar bor, buning uchun elementning elementi ancha oldinroq:

  1. Dvigatel qizdirish. Motor haddan tashqari qizib ketganda, krankshraf uning bezlari uchun mo'ljallanmagan haroratni isitishga qodir. Shunday qilib, muhrlangan muhrlangan, uning natijasi uning xususiyatlarini yo'qotadi.
  2. Yog 'filtri va neft yaqinlashdi. Buning sababi, sarflangan moy, axloqsizlik va chang bezni o'rnatish joyiga kirganda. Ular muhrlashni talab qiladigan sirtni tiriltiradi. Shunday qilib, ish paytida yuzaga keladigan mayda tirnalganlar aylanish paytida u bezning chetini, uni namoyon qiladi. Tirnalganlar, shuningdek, yomon ishlashi mumkin.

Ish joyi va tayyorgarlik ishlarini ta'mirlash uchun

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Har qanday ta'mirlash ishlari va mashinaning texnik xizmat ko'rsatishi uch bosqichdan iborat bo'lishi kerak:

  1. Mashina va ish joyini tayyorlang.
  2. Biz kerakli asboblar va armaturalarni tanlaymiz.
  3. Biz iste'mol materiallari va ehtiyot qismlarini sotib olamiz.

Agar gol eski bezlarni almashtirish uchun belgilangan bo'lsa, ular oldindan sotib olishni davom ettiring. Dizayn va o'lchamdagi orqa va oldingi bezlar butunlay boshqacha. Shuningdek, siz orqa yoki orqa tutqichning yangi qazilmasini va neft nasosining yangi qazilmasini sotib olishingiz kerak. Qo'ng'iroqlarni har qanday tugunlar ta'mirlashning majburiy qoidasiga binoan, toshlar joylashgan.

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Dvigatel bo'linmaini ta'mirlashdan oldin, ayniqsa motorni yuvishga ishonch hosil qiling. Qo'ldan so'ng siz har doim ifloslanishni yo'q qilish uchun toza latta bo'lishi kerak. Ta'mirlash vositalarini kuzatuv chuqurida amalga oshirilishi kerak, chunki ba'zi manipulyatsiyalar avtomobil ostida bo'lish uchun qulayroqdir.

Tovarlar, armaturalar, ta'mirlash uchun sarflangan materiallar

  1. Muhrlarni o'rnatish uchun mandellar.
  2. To'liq kalitlar to'plami.
  3. Hammerlar.
  4. Torniring.
  5. Takur yoki metall diskni kesib oling, ularning diametri 90 millimetr.

KrankShraft 2109-ning old muhrini, bosqichma-bosqich ko'rsatmalar

Gaz taqsimlash mexanizmining tishli haydovchisiga ega bo'lgan frankshaftning oxirida joylashgan oldingi bezni o'zgartirish osonroq, yanada qulay va osonroq. Buning o'rniga siz bunday faoliyatni amalga oshirishingiz kerak:

  1. Gaz taqsimlash mexanizmining (vaqtincha) motorni himoya qilish va kamarni himoya qilish.
  2. Keyinchalik, biz birinchi silindrning pistonini siqishni tamomotning yuqori nuqtasiga qo'ydik.
  3. Keyin vaqt kamarini zaiflashtiring va olib tashlang.
  4. Jekni ko'taring va old panelni olib tashlang.
  5. Biz kasrni demontaj qilamiz, shundan keyin biz generatorning kamarini olib tashlaymiz.
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  6. Ikkala tornering yordamida, krakshafaftni qisman demontaj qiling (darhol kalitni o'chiring).
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  7. Biz dvigatel yog'ini birlashtiramiz.
  8. Biz bezning o'rnatilgan yog 'nasosini ochamiz.
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  9. Tornavida bilan eski bezni olib tashlang.
  10. Keyinchalik, "27" yoki nozobda ish bilan birga, biz yangi bezni boshqaramiz.
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  11. Biz teskari tartibda yig'in qilamiz.

O'zining orqa muhri 2109, bosqichma-bosqich ko'rsatmalar

Orqa bezni almashtirish uchun siz ulag'lar tizimining orqasida yashiringanligi sababli ko'proq turishingiz kerak. Ushbu tadbirni amalga oshirish uchun bunday operatsiyalarga ega bo'lgan tajribali avtomobil egasini yoki avtoulovni qo'llab-quvvatlashini qo'llab-quvvatlang.

crankshraft orqa yog 'egalari murvatlarni o'rnatish

Avvalo, pashshet va tutqichni olib tashlang. Orqa bez o'zining uy-joyiga o'rnatilgan, u sakkiz murvat bilan biriktirilgan.

qisqichbaqa muhrini ushlagichdan bosish

Agar bezning korpusi sizning qo'lingizda bo'lsa, uni olib tashlash va yangisini bosish mumkin.

krankshaft bezini ushlagichda bosishcrankshaft peel

Ushbu elementlar juda katta va sodda, shuning uchun uni almashtirish qiyin bo'lmasligi kerak.

cracshaft bezi - Crankshraft flanjesi

Tarkibiy bezning farzati, nima uchun old bezni o'zgartirish uchun siz orqa bezlarni sotib olishingiz kerak, shuning uchun siz mashinada ishlatiladigan dvigatel yog'ini bilishingiz kerak

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O'zgartirishning to'g'ri bajarilishidan tashqari, o'rnatgichni o'rnatish va muhrlarni tanlash masalalari bo'yicha ba'zi qoidalarni bilishingiz kerak. Bezlar turli xil egiluvchanlik va materiallarning tarkibidan qilingan. Bu ular ishlatiladigan dvigatel moyining turiga qarab ularni tanlash uchun amalga oshiriladi. Agar muhrlar qurilgan bo'lsa, bu mineral moy uchun mo'ljallangan va sintetik tizim tizim bilan to'lib toshgan, keyingisi shunchaki eriydi.

Salonni sotib olayotganda dvigatel yog'i ishlatilishi kerak. Klipda bezni o'rnatishdan oldin, uni milda sinab ko'rishga ishonch hosil qiling. Yopilishdan oldin, yopilishdan oldin yopilish, bez va milning yuzasi. O'rnatishdan keyin muhrlarning holatini tekshiring. Assambleya ishlari tugagach, motorni ishga tushiring. Agar moylash vositasining oqishi ro'y bermasa, bu almashtirish sifat jihatidan amalga oshirilganligini anglatadi. Shuni ta'kidlash kerakki, tajribali muammolarni oldini olish uchun tajribali avtomobil mexanikasi bir vaqtning o'zida ikkala bezni o'zgartirishga maslahat beradi.

Izohlar