When an emergency appearance occurs on the road, the car owner must strictly obey the definite procedure. First of all, he must take measures to prevent the subsequent damage to the vehicle, for example, to leave the counter movement, stop, maneuver, preventing driving and so on. After a complete stop, it is necessary to look around - if there is no subsequent threat (the car did not turn over, not caught fire, did not get enough and located on the normally viewing portion of the roadbed), an alarm should be enabled, after which leave the salon. Then the time of proceedings comes - either with the participation of law enforcement agencies, or without them, depends on the circumstances. However, if the motorist violated the rules and messed out of the scene, without having significant grounds, it is waiting for a rather severe punishment. About this further in the article.

How to persuade the culprit not to leave the place of the accident

If the culprit of an accident is trying to hide from the scene, do not panic. Try to persuade him to stay. Explain to him that an administrative responsibility is provided for this offense (starting by a fine and ending with deprivation of rights or even arrest) and that this will only worsen his position, because to respond for the deed in any case will have to. But, if the culprit of the accident does not want to listen to you, it is mandatory to remember or write down the main data of the vehicle (color, license plate, model and car brand), as well as special signs of its owner. This information must be transferred to the police as soon as possible.

What does the law on violators who left the place of the accident

Leaving the place of the accident is compared with a severe administrative offense, entailing damage to the property and health of another person. In the process of consideration of the case, two forms of punishment can be established in the future - or administrative arrest, the period of which reaches fifteen days, or withdrawing a driver's license from 1 to 1.5 years with the upcoming need to renob the exam. Interestingly, the legislation does not provide for certain criteria for choosing punishment for those who left the place of the accident - it is indicated only that the form of sanctions determines the severity of circumstances.

Most people prefer administrative arrest, as the car often needs them for work, personal trips or business activities, and even include a request for this to official explanation of their violation. However, this action is fully useless, since the punishment elects the judges, and only the head of the traffic police unit, where this offense was drawn up, may recommend (however no more!) Use a specific measure. It is most often applied precisely deprivation of rights, since judges consider it a fairly effective measure that allows preventing severe offenses in the future. As evidenced by legal statistics, the administrative arrest is appointed approximately 5-10 percent of the accuracy of the accident depending on the region.

In addition, the consequences can be strictly unambiguous, since there are a number of categories of citizens to which adminress cannot be used fundamentally (pregnant women, children of children under 14 years old, minors and so on).

The culprit of the accident disappeared, the actions of the victim

If the culprit of the accident disappeared, you should not regain the pursuit. Calm down and stop panicing. The accident has already occurred and change anything is impossible. Your main task in this case is to do everything possible so as not to "lose" from the accident, whose culprit is another participant in the road.

how to designate the scene of an accident

First of all, it is necessary to designate the scene. To do this, turn on the alarm and set an emergency stop sign. If the accident occurred in the conditions of the settlement, the sign is not less exhibited than for fifteen meters, and if outside the settlement, then no less than thirty meters. If you ignore compliance with the elementary security rules, the traffic police officers who have arrived at the scene may arrange a protocol on administrative violation.

dTP scheme

It is strictly forbidden to move the vehicle and other items related to the accident, as it will make it difficult to restore the objective and complete picture of the incident. The only exception to this rule is cases when the car is in full blocks the roadway, and also interferes with other road users. Therefore, if possible, it is advisable to free the roadway. However, do not forget to designate the location of the car after the accident and all other items. In addition, it is better to do in the presence of witnesses so that later the traffic police workers have less questions. Draw an exemplary scheme of the accident, which will help the police quickly and fully restore the picture of what happened.

pictures of the road accident

However, it is not necessary to fully rely on traffic police workers. The driver needs to make photos of the accident site from various angles at least from a mobile phone. It will not be superfluous to take a picture of damage to your car, as well as other items that are related to the accident.

witnesses crash how to find

While you expect traffic police workers, do not lose time in vain - try to find eyewitnesses of what happened. If any of them cannot wait for the police, write down its contact information - surname, name, phone numbers. And the more you will be able to find witnesses, the more there are chances that the escaped motorist will find. Most likely, someone remembered the brand, car color, and perhaps even numbers.

In addition, recently, many cars have video recorders who are not rarely becoming silent witnesses of the mass of road accidents. It is worth noting that the search for witnesses needs to do even then if you are immediately confused - give an announcement to the media. It is possible that someone will remember your accident and respond.

how to contact the traffic police workers

Contact the traffic police officers in the telephone mode. If your phone has suffered during an accident or discharged, ask for someone from witnesses. But it is necessary to do this anyway. Upon arrival of the police to the scene, describe them all the facts known to you, do not forget to clarify that the culprit left the place of the accident, show your photos made by you, the scheme and other parts that belong to the accident.

Damage to compensate damage

The question is most disturbing drivers - who will reimburse the damage? After all, there are no hope for an insurance company - if the culprit of the accident does not find, then there will be no insurance payment. The reason is simple - the culprit of the accident is unknown. And suddenly the culprit of an accident you are?

Even if you manage to find the owner of the car, you should not be happy - it is quite possible that a completely different person was driving. So, it is not necessary to count on compensation for damage either - it is necessary to find exactly the person who was driving during the accident. If suddenly, for some reason, the owner of the vehicle happened amnesia, as a result of which he forgot, who exactly passed the control, should not be desirable.

Go to the traffic police, where the petition is supplied - you must provide all of their information about this car - planned check of documents, traffic violations. The chances that sooner or later the driver will still find quite high. However, only in the event that you will be persistent and systematically remind of yourself. Otherwise, the case put on the far shelf, where it successfully covers dust.

The worst outcome - if the driver is still not found, we will not consider. Everything is so clear - all the costs of restoring your car completely and completely will have to take over. But if the culprit was found, go to court.

Damage assessment

To require a monetary compensation, the court must be submitted to evaluate the cost of restoration work. If at the time of court a car is already repaired, provide all checks - do not even think to throw them away. If the court decides that the second driver is guilty, he will have to compensate all your expenses.

What does the judicial practice of punishment for the abandon

It is worth noting that if the culprit will succeed, it will be possible to prove that the accident was performed under the influence of insurmountable circumstances, the court may well reduce the amount you need. But, as judicial practice is evidenced, the judges are not very believed to drivers who left the place of the accident - such an act does not have confidence.

Tips Prof.

Undoubtedly, many car owners such measures for leaving the accident seem excessive - especially if we are talking about a minor incident that did not result in heavy consequences. But representatives of the judiciary and law enforcement officers unanimously argue that the law is compiled fairly. Such responsibility will force the driver several times to think before leaving the accident, thereby inflicting significant damage to the material situation and even the health of another participant.