Unfortunately, the heating system of the domestic car industry leaves much to be desired. This question is especially relevant in winter. Since flaw is not only unpleasant, but also harmful to health. In addition, with a faulty, the glass heating system is freezed, covered with ice and in anem. In such conditions, visibility on the road is insignificant.
Content
Stove device 2114.
The main elements of the heating system:
- Fan.
- A resistor that controls the power of the fan engine function.
- Cranic.
- The dampers by which air is supplied to the salon.
- Radiator.
- Power position switch.
With a good functioning of the system in the heater radiator, coolant across the stove crane. The driver independently controls the temperature of the air entering the cabin when the crane opens and closes. It is created heat due to the cooler, which reaches the radiator. If the engine is heated, the temperature of the coolant grows up to 95 degrees.
The heater has three modes of operation, on which the fan speed depends. The latter is independently controlled by the driver through the position switch. Depending on the position of the crane in the cabin blows warm or cold air. Guide air dampers. Adjusting the heater flap is performed manually.
The stove of VAZ 2114 causes a malfunction
For the heater of VAZ 2114 such malfunctions are characteristic:
- Leak in the radiator.
- Exactness of air ducts.
- The radiator is scored.
- Located one of the aircraft hoses.
- Faulty stove motor.
- Faulty resistor.
How to replace the stove radiator 2114
To replace the stove radiator, you will need the following tools:
- New radiator.
- Empty container.
- Spanners.
- Screwdriwer set.
Order of work:
- First, drain the coolant, which will then be replaced. Then move to the lounge and unscrew the screws located under the plastic plug (see photo).
- Next, free the flap of the appliance from the mount - it is holding a self-tapping screw. Directly the shield itself is not yet needed.
- Remove the coil of the steering column by unscrewing the attachment from the bottom.
- Now do the connector going on the cigarette lighter.
- Then dismantle the radio. As a rule, its removal takes place without problems, the main thing is to disconnect all the plug. It is recommended to sign them or mark them.
- After completion of these operations, you will have access to the plastic console - remove the screws from both sides, they are symmetrically arranged.
- Next, remove the switch for fan stove and adjustment checkboxes.
- At this stage, you can disconnect the central console from the torpedo. Then remove the terminals from all buttons and the plug. Next, dismantle the diagnostic connector that holds the self-tapping screw. I pull out the central console from the salon.
- Remove the two screws that hold the metallic base (as in the photo).
- The next step will be the removal of the fasteners of the torpedo located on both sides.
- The iron base also has fasteners that need to be unscrewed.
- Now that the iron design is free, it can be removed, pre-pulling the computer. Slightly lift the instrument panel and substitute the wood. So you will get access to the radiator.
- The stove radiator is attached by clamps - remove them.
- Drain all the coolant and replace the radiator.
Replacement Motorchik Stove 2114
Order of work:
- De-in the electric chain, disconnecting minus from the battery.
- Under the instrument panel, disconnect the plus wire of the motor.
- In the motor compartment, unscrew two bolts holding the stove casing.
- Disconnect the "Mass" - unscrew the fastening bolt of the wire.
- Unscrew two bolts securing the fan to the heater housing.
- Remove the duct grille.
- We take the motor from the engagement, pressing it towards him towards him.
- Turn the element 90 degrees and remove the casing.
- The assembly is performed in the reverse order. Pay attention to the fixation of the power contacts, in order to avoid reassembly of the node.
Adjusting the flap of the stove VAZ 2114
Order of work:
- Remove the bracket holding the cable shell on the stove case.
- On the left there is a yellow lever that is made of galvanized.
- Take this lever on yourself, towards the cabin car. In such a position, it is considered open to the maximum.
- Tighten the cable and adjust its length. The correct is the setting when in the right position of the long lever located on the lever block, the adjustable device will be in the maximum open position.
- Configuring the position of the cable, secure it secure it.
Replacing additional resistor of the stove VAZ 2114
To adjust the speed of operation of the stove on the VAZ 2114 there is an additional resistor. The resistor has two helix with a resistance of 0.82 and 0.23 ohms. When the heater is turned on, the current goes through two spirals. When the second speed is turned on, the current will go through one helix with a resistance of 0.23 Ohm. And when the third mode is turned on, the current will go past the resistor. The additional resistor is under the gas pedal.
The resistor, as a rule, does not require repair. Often it breaks as a result of burning contacts. In this case, it is necessary to clean the contacts. A block can also be mounted.
Replacement of the resistor:
- First remove the left lining of the dashboard console.
- Disconnect from the additional wire resistor.
- Unscrew the screws of the attachment of an additional resistor.
- Remove the additional resistor.
- Look at the integrity spirals.
- Using a multimeter, check the cutter on the cliffs.
- If there are breaks, replace the resistor.
- Installing the resistor is performed in reverse order.
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