Low fuel quality is the main reason for the failure of the carburetor. A disproportionate mixture of fuel and air leads to a decrease in due efficiency. This adversely affects the engine activities.
Content
Signs of the preceding carburetor cleaning process
To determine the structure of exhaust gases, the same analyzer is used capable of recognizing the composition of the mixture.
With it, it establishes the percentage ratio of oxygen, carbon monoxide and carbon. Changes in the composition of the mixture are also reflected on the ignition candles.
With exceedable air content indicators, the candles are covered with a white or grayish flare. If the bloom has a black color, then in the mixture is an excessive amount of fuel.
The shade of high-quality fuel fluid is gray-brown.
When the traces of corrosion or a plaque in the form of a sleeve on the surface of the carburetor, it is necessary to carry out urgent cleaning.
In general, the problem is not serious, it is enough to visit any car service and it will be solved.
But for those who prefer to do everything independently and save their "blood", and the cost ranges from 3 to 4 thousand rubles, the process of cleaning will take at least two days.
Tool and accessories necessary for work
Of course, this event requires or, if necessary, acquire the following means:
Car instruction. In this literature, it is described in detail how to disconnect, extract, carry out disassembly, after gathering and put the carburetor back into the car;
Cleaning fluid. To date, the range of automotive stores is sufficient;
Not the desired brush for cleaning teeth, toothpick;
Dense rubber gloves capable of surviving solvents;
Compressed air balloon;
Cotton material, or any other smooth fabric. For the procedure, it is not desirable to use woolen, terry and synthetic tissues;
Protective glasses, to ensure safety;
Glass or metal tank;
Work clothes.
Carburetor cleaning fluid
For those who do not seriously relate to the choice of liquids, it is worth remembering that only the one that is intended for the carburetor!
Before proceeding to work, read the safety measures and the method of using fluid. Basically, liquids are intended for cleaning, easily flammable.
Use them in closed rooms or poorly ventilated places is not recommended.
This is due to the high toxicity of the elements contained in it.
As a result of the impact, skin damage, eye, respiratory tract are possible.
Also protect the plastic surfaces and objects covered with paint.
Cleaning carburetor
The view is widespread that it is enough to smoother a system to the system for cleaning and the case is done.
But this is not a completely true statement.
This method is suitable if the subject has a slight layer of dirt.
With a seriously blurred carburetor, it is removed and disassembled.
If the experience of independent work is not high, you should first examine the instructions.
In the course of extraction, you need to be extremely attentive so that nothing is lost.
To warn itself from possible problems, use the camera.
Make a photo of each stage of disassembly. Yes, it extends the process, but so you are insurgency from unforeseen circumstances.
Cleaning with a solvent is only metallic parts of the device. Plastic and rubber easily fail when exposed to the liquid used.
Having done all the manipulations on the analysis of the carburetor, parts consisting of metal are placed in a container, after which the cleaning fluid is added.
Thus, the process of scoff will begin. The duration of cleaning depends on the quality of the solvent and from the pollution itself. Basically, this information is provided by the manufacturer.
After the parts passed the process of soaking, the liquid merges.
By the way, it can be reused. Then, with the help of brush and toothpicks, all sediments are removed. For better and quick results, use water.
At this stage, you will need a compressed air cylinder. Holes for air and fuel are cleaned by them. Its use is necessary for security purposes.
This area is very sensitive to the effects, minor damage may result in serious consequences. Therefore, the use of brushes and toothpicks here is strictly forbidden!
Cleaning the carburetor, dry and subsequent assembly, or according to the instructions, or on the photo taken.
Placing it in your place, settings are held.
To ensure the highest frequency of the device, it is necessary to replace filters responsible for air and fuel.
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