The main design feature of the front-wheel drive car is the absolute alignment of the control device with a torque feeder. Undoubtedly, it causes complication of the design and, accordingly, some complexity of repair work, but the front-wheel drive has several undeniable advantages. The front wheel drive is very reliable and it needs a little space. If you regularly care for transport, this drive will work for quite a long time. About this further in the article.

Front wheel drive when you need to remove the front wheels

The need to remove the drive of the front wheels occurs when the drive itself or its elements is out. The cause of the drive breakage is worn out parts in the hinge, the deformation of the shafts of the wheel drives or a damaged or a broken cover that is necessary for its tightness. If any part is malfunction, it should be replaced, for which you need to dismantle the front-wheel drive with the subsequent installation.

Drive front wheels like this is arranged

The design of the front wheel drive includes two hinges of equal angular velocities and the shaft made from the pipe at the right wheel, and from the rod - the left. The outer joint consists of six balls, an inner cut, separator and housing. In the clip and in the hinge body there are special grooves for the location of the balls. The slotted tip of the hinge body is located in the hub of the front wheel and is attached to her nut. Grooves, which are located in the longitudinal plane, are made by radius, which provides an external hinge turn to 41 degrees.

The hinge rope is mounted on the slots of the shaft between the lock and stubborn rings. The inner hinge varies with outdoor by the fact that the tracks of its cage and the corps are straight, and not radius, which makes it possible to move the hinge in the longitudinal direction. It is necessary to compensate for the movements caused by the oscillations of the power unit and the front suspension.

In the internal and outer joints, the balls of one sorting class are mounted, so if necessary, six hinge balls are changed, which must be one sorting class. In the process of assembling internal hinge, a selective method is used. Replacing any one element is invalid - the internal hinge must be changed assembly.

Components of hinges are lubricated with lubricant Sls - 4, which, when assembling, is laid in the hinges housing. Hinges sealing ensure protective covers that are fixed by clamps.

Tools Assistants Devices and Consumables

1. Hammer.
   
2. Wooden plate.
   
3. Stub.
4. Mounting blade.
   
5. A piece of pipe.
   
6. Screwdriwer set.
   
7. Set of wrenches.
   

Safety technique

First of all, it is necessary to remove protection on the crankcase and merge into the gearbox oil. Then proceed to the following actions.

Front wheels drive 2110, how to remove, step by step instructions

1. First you need to open the hub nut, located under the protective cap, which you want to take place.
   
2. Next, on the mounting of the wheels, it is necessary to unscrew the bolts a little, and on the hub - the nut. It is worth noting that this nut is spinning very well. Therefore, to unscrew it, you must use the lever, for example, a piece of pipe.
   
3. Then we put the car on the parking brake, put the stops under the rear wheels, after which we raise the front part. Next, remove the front wheel and unscrew the nut on the hub.
   
4. Brake pads and brake brake must be removed. The bracket hang on the front suspension spring. Pay attention to the brake hose, it should not be very tightened, and, even more so, to flow.
   
5. Next, you need to disconnect the rotary fist with the rack, for which we unscrew the two nuts and take out the bolts.
   
6. Then you need to withdraw the shank of the outer hinge, which is located in the hub, squeezing down the fist.
   
7. Using the mounting blade, remove the second angle of the element from the checkp.
8. If you remove two drives at once, instead of the first drive that you removed from the checkpoint, insert any plug. For example, a plug is suitable as an old internal hinge. After these events, remove the second element. It all needs to be done so that the semi-axes of the differential semissets are not shifted and go well when you collect front actuators.
   

How to install the front wheel drive

After replacing all the faulty items, insert the front wheel drive in the reverse order. Do not forget to install a new locking ring into the inner hinge body. It must be done so that when moving the car from the semi-axle gear, the drive does not jump out. When assembling, remember that the left shaft of the car element is shorter than the right.

Tips pro, valuable repair tips

Detail needs to be connected to the checkpoint. It must be done with the help of a hammer. Beam should not be very much, fall into the outer end of the drive of the front wheels along its axis. Beat through a wooden plank, and not by the same drive. Drive until the inner hinge shank will not be fixed in the semi-axle gear.

The front wheel drive is a rather important detail in the car system. Its repair is a rather time-consuming procedure, but it is quite possible to make it with your own hands using the instructions described above. We offer to watch a video that will allow you to see the whole process in practice, which will significantly simplify the replacement.