It is difficult to introduce a modern foreign car without climate control or air conditioner. In the first foreign cars, which came to our territory, it was a luxury and additional option of the salon configuration. This supplement was worth a lot, and its service is even more expensive. Today, climate control is a generally accepted vehicle function and, regardless of whether air conditioning is or climate control, their device and the principle of operation are completely similar. As a rule, that the air conditioner broke, the car owner will only learn from the onset of heat.
Content
- Air conditioning or climate control car, cause damage
- Freon, that this, which freon can fill the air conditioner of the car, and what categorically prohibited and why
- Safety in the replacement of air conditioning
- Tools assistants
- Air conditioner radiator, how to remove the radiator, step-by-step instruction, what can be done, and what can not
- The air conditioner radiator is damaged than to solder the radiator
- Car air conditioner radiator how to install it in place
- Refueling air conditioner than refueling where and how
- Tips of professionals
Air conditioning or climate control car, cause damage
The reasons for the breakdown there are many - the depressurization of the system, scratched on the joints of the sealing rings, which is why freon and others completely came out. After winter, sometimes you can notice the presence of damage on the radiator or the separated tube of the air conditioner system.
As a rule, such problems arise in snowy weather, when the motorist for an unfamiliar area lays the way. Having traveled to the roasting, stone or just on the uneven surface of the road, you can easily tear the pipes or radiator.
Freon, that this, which freon can fill the air conditioner of the car, and what categorically prohibited and why
Freon itself is a gaseous liquid, a mixture of methane and ethane. They are filled with air conditioners of all cars. Freon in the air conditioning system is capable of moving from a gaseous state into liquid and vice versa. There are more than forty types of freon.
Earlier, the R12 brand was used for cars, but it was removed from use as a result of the introduction of an environmental law, so today is used by Freon R134A. It is worth noting that it is strictly forbidden to use the Freon of the R600A brand, since it is explosive.
Safety in the replacement of air conditioning
When you unscrew the tube near the radiator, be extremely careful, as there is a risk of frosting your fingers. It is necessary to pre-prepare a rag and put on the junction where the freon should come from. It will not work out in the system, so you should immediately count on a new air conditioning refueling. Of course, Freon is quite a lot, about 50 - 100 dollars.
Climate control is refilled with special instruments and mechanisms. Before refueling, you need to check the system for leaks and make a vacuum. How you yourself have already understood, it is impossible to do this with the help of priests.
It is categorically impossible to unscrew or make the depressurization of the system into wet or rainy weather. Even if moisture is increased in a dry room, after a while it can lead to a system malfunction.
After unscrewing the tubes, it is necessary to hermetically sealed them, in order to avoid dirt or moisture. It is necessary to remove the radiator neatly, as aluminum cells are very easy to short.
Tools assistants
- Spanners.
- Screwdrivers.
- Scotch.
Air conditioner radiator, how to remove the radiator, step-by-step instruction, what can be done, and what can not
In each brand of vehicle, the radiator is mounted and attached in different ways. Some in front of, while others behind the radiator of the cooling fluid of the motor. On pipes leading to the radiator, there is insulation. It is not recommended to tear it either to spoil, as it is not easy to wear it, and all the more. Therefore, it is better to move them and tighten the scotch.
As a rule, the radiator is removed from the bottom of the vehicle. So much more convenient and details are less disassembled. At first, it is necessary to remove the protection of the motor, in a variety of models you will have to shoot another bumper and the radiator grille.
It is worth noting that there are models of cars in which the air conditioner radiator can be removed from above, for which the headlight and the radiator grille should be unscrewed.
The air conditioner radiator is damaged than to solder the radiator
If the radiator is damaged, it is necessary to solder it with argon, since other welding after some time will simply hurt from high pressure. On average, the cost of soldering the radiator is 60 - 100 dollars.
As a rule, Argon use refrigerator repair professionals. And since the principle of operation of the household refrigerator and the automotive air conditioner is similar, they can fix the air conditioner to you and help repair the radiator.
Car air conditioner radiator how to install it in place
The installation of the radiator must be carried out in the referring order. It must be fastened to fasten to the frame, it should not have a backlash or hang out. Check the operation of the air conditioner and the quality of the soldering can be possible only after refueling.
Do not forget to say to the master that you spent a soldering or replacement of the radiator that in case of unsuccessful soldering facilitates the search for leakage and accelerate the air conditioner refueling procedure.
Refueling air conditioner than refueling where and how
After checking the system for leakage, with a vacuum pump, they make a vacuum in the system, for which the pump is connected to the air conditioner system by means of a pressure gauge. In the system there are two tubes - discharge and feed. As a rule, on the tubes there are caps of blue and red flowers. The refueling is made on the engine center, so you can immediately check the operation of the air conditioner.
Tips of professionals
How you yourself have already understood, replace the radiator is quite simple.
However, it is in fact it is impossible to refuel the air conditioning on its own, since Freon is expensive, and they sell it, as a rule, only with cylinders of 13.5 kilograms. Sometimes you can meet cylinders and 1 kilogram, but for refueling everything is smoothly needed special equipment.
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