To date, the presence of a car is no longer a luxury, but an ordinary means of movement. However, we have little to have a car and be able to ride it - it is still necessary to care for him. Many factors are affected by the efficiency of the vehicle work, one of which is the quality of fuel poured into the tank. Modern refills represent a huge range of gasoline brands that have certain differences. What brands of gasoline exist in Russia and what their feature is, read further in the article.

Gasoline cars, gasoline brands existing for car refueling

If all the brands and varieties to collect together, then it will be quite difficult picture. One refueling offers AI-95 and AI-96, another A-76 and A-92, and on the third we are not visible at all familiar A-80 and A-95. Where do the marking data come from? Should I trust them with our cars? What is the difference between gasoline A-92 from AI-92? What are the norms so as not to harm motor? What can fill in the tank, and what would not be able to pour into it?

The letter "A", which stands in front of the numbers, indicates that gasoline is automobile. The numbers that go trail point to an octane number speaking of the detonation fuel resistance. The octane number of gasoline is determined by the motor and research method, therefore the letter "and" is added to the letter "A".

The most common gasoline in Russia is A-76 and AI-93. The number 93 according to the research method corresponds to the number 85 on the engine method, which means that the difference between AI-93 and A-76 is only eight units, and not 17. Since each brand is distinguished by the presence of its fractional composition, there is no one in two ways mathematical dependence, and when testing the way or another method, each fraction is acting in different ways.

a 76.

In this fuel brand there are products of thermal and catalytic cracking, coking and pyrolysis, as well as antioxidative, anti-knock additives and straight-rich gasoline. This is a common fuel brand for use in agriculture. The A-76 is produced eateled and not eilable with non-normalized density.

aI 80.

It has almost the same indicators as A-92. But the density here is not more than 0.755g / SMA-803.

aI 92.

Gasoline AI 92 is one of the most common in Ukraine and Russia. It is made both eaten and not eaten. It has standard quality with anti-knock additives. Density no more than 0.77 / SM-923.

aI 95.

Fuel improved quality with the presence of anti-knock additives. Prepared on the basis of light distillate raw materials and gasoline catalytic cracking with the addition of gas gasoline and aromatic isoparaffin components. The quality of this gasoline actually corresponds to the quality of European fuel brands.

aI 98.

Gasoline AI-98 is today the most expensive and most high-quality automotive fuel. It contains the smallest amount of harmful substances. This type of fuel is capable of reduced the risk of rapid wear of the motor and increase its performance, at the same time reducing fuel consumption.

Choose gasoline for your car

When choosing a gasoline for its car, first of all, the recommendations of the vehicle manufacturer should be taken into account. Experiments are not needed here, because any engine is calibrated for a specific grade of fuel. And microprocessors and other electronic devices are far from omnipotent - they are not able to force the engine to digest a low-octane Normal if it is calculated under Premium.

What will happen? With large loads and sharp accelerations, the detonation sensor will always work out all the time (if available), which entails unstable operation of the motor - the car twisted and the dynamics decreases. In the absence of detonation sensor, trouble with overheating of the power unit, its premature wear, damage to the valves and pistons. In addition, fuel consumption will increase.

appearance of gasoline

1. In color. If possible, type fuel into the transparent container, after which you carefully study it. In gasoline should not be impurities, and its color should be pale yellow. The exception of the rule is the gas stations where gasoline is tinted with special dyes to protect against fakes. A simple experiment can be done on their own - add a manganese into fuel, if it becomes pink, it means that water impurities are present.
2. To the touch. Drip gasoline on hand. If it is smeared by a fat stain, this is a clear sign of impurities of diesel fuel. Clean product, on the contrary, dries the skin.
   
3. By smell. An unusual smell must also cause suspicion. For example, you can shuffle a merkoptanine sulfur, hydrogen sulfide, naphthalene - any smell that is uncharacteristic for petroleum products should be alert.

gas station, what should be

1. Since with the documentation for "left" oil products constantly have problems, implement fakes most often on peripheral gas stations. Of course, this does not mean that all the owners of gas stations on the outskirts of cities are fraudsters, but a motorist in these places should be especially careful.
   
2. By law "Corner of the consumer" should be at any refueling. Go to it and see if there are contacts of the owner of refueling, the phone is a hotline, the data that gasoline is checked using a mobile laboratory. It should be alert if you do not find anything like that.
3. Pay attention to the appearance of the gas station. Even at old gas stations, as a rule, cosmetic repairs are carried out, there are information plates, the territory is enhanced by flowers, and the equipment flickes the new paint. But if there is a continuous rust everywhere - it is advisable to go to another gas station. The state of the equipment by which the fastener is carried out is also an important criterion - old columns are not rarely contaminated and non-smelted.
4. Too low cost is also necessary to alert a motorist. Anomalously low price in most cases indicates suspicious fuel origin.

Tips of professionals

The easiest advice is refueling only on well-known gas stations. Brand refills, as a rule, will value with their reputation and therefore cannot afford to "disappear" their customers low-quality fuel.