The engine is the most important mechanism by which any vehicle is driven. Each modern automotive engine has a similar design with earlier models, but despite this principle of their work was and remains the same. The engine falls into the engine, which is flammified at a certain point, leading to a controlled detonation. As a result of detonation processes, the motor pistons moves, which in turn pushed the crankshaft. All engine parts are made of high-quality and heat-resistant metal, which create strong friction among themselves. To avoid overheating of metal and engine outlet, all parts of the design are sufficiently lubricating by automotive oil. According to the recommendations of manufacturers of motor oils and cars, it is necessary to replace oil through each 10,000 km.
Content
- What is happening with oil when the engine is running
- Wash oil for the engine, which is for oil, dignity and disadvantages
- Why wash the engine, pluses and minuses washing
- Wash engine when it is vital
- Wash engine when it does not need a car
- Engine washing, negative moments
- Main Methods for washing the engine, dignity and disadvantages
- Council Prof.
- As on Aliexpress, find and order the necessary auto parts and accessories at a reasonable price and free shipping
What is happening with oil when the engine is running
Absolutely every car owner, even completely uninfected in the mechanics of the car, confidently can say that motor oil is necessarily present in each internal combustion engine. Initially, the main function of the automotive oil was the withdrawal of exhaust products, which were formed as a result of high temperatures and friction of the metal. The fine garbage is displayed from the friction zone and falls into the crankcase.
A little later, another equally important function was invented a little more for engine oil - lubricant pulleys of the crankshaft, cylinders and other parts of the gas distribution mechanism. To date, in all modern engines, automotive oil is used as a hydraulic fluid by participating in the work of almost all engine mechanisms.
Having considered the participation of oil in the engine operation in more detail, it is possible to allocate another basic function - protective. Motor oil protects engine parts from their rapid wear and overheating, while creating a special film on the surface. This film not only reduces friction between the details, but also allows the engine from the dirt, the formation of corrosion and relieve some other harmful impurities.
Another important function of engine oil is the removal of fuel combustion products from the engine. This significantly increases the resource of the engine, reducing the cost of its maintenance during regular oil replacement.
In modern oils, all sorts of additives are used, which are able to adjust the level of their viscosity and clean the engine parts from Nagara. However, its gradual use leads to the loss of their basic properties. High temperatures in the engine have negative impacts, speeding up the oil obsolescence process. Also gradually in the oil falls in various small garbage, which can bring irreparable harm to the motor.
Wash oil for the engine, which is for oil, dignity and disadvantages
The washing oil for the engine is a universal and useful product, but the opinions about its use will be much different. Some experts say that this method of washing the engine is very harmful to any car, others talk about its mandatory use. So what is this oil?
Most of the car owners are completely confident that each replacement of the old oil in the motor must be held in parallel with such a washing. In the first stage, the car is rushed into a pit or a hoist, after which the old oil merges from the system and only the special flushing oil is poured. Bay is completely washing oil into the engine system, the car starts and for half an hour is idling. The expected result often depends on what wishes to receive the car owner and the indicated physicochemical properties of the oil itself for flushing. One of the first differences in the properties of such oils is their viscosity. In order to rinse the engine from the spent oil to well, the viscosity of the washing oil should be significantly lower.
The cost of washing oil can become one of the important deficiencies, since if there is a large number of necessary additives in its composition, it will significantly affect its price. In addition to the large number of additives it is also important and the presence of certain additives in flushing oil. In high-quality flushing there should be a significant percentage of all sorts of additives that will perform a stabilizing, dispersing, anti-wear and detergent function.
Why wash the engine, pluses and minuses washing
According to the opinion of the specialists today there is a certain number of reasons when the washing of the motor is really necessary. Wash should be carried out in the case of the first car maintenance. The fact is that during running a new car there is a tidrice of absolutely all moving parts and a small metal chip is formed, from which it is necessary to get rid of. Before the second fill of the oil, be sure to wash the engine and only after that proceed to the procedure itself.
Also, do not forget about washing if the engine oil is replaced from one brand to another. But there are cases when in ignorance, or the forgetfulness of car owners simply forget about the brand of spoiled oil. In this case, the engine is recommended to be rinsed, since it is categorically forbidden to mix different oil grades. Random mixing of "synthetics" and "mineral water" can lead to oil folding and subsequent clogging of the engine with the resulting suspension. Such an oversight can do the owner of the car in a decent amount, in some cases the engine can be completely replaced at all.
Wash engine when it is vital
During long-term and intensive work in the engine oil oil, a small metal chips is formed, the volume of which gradually increases and can bring significant damage to various parts of the engine design.
Wash the motor's motor with special liquids is necessary with strong pollution of the spent oil. In this case, to replace the oil and the subsequent flushing with special fluids will be vital, since the garbage caught in the spent oil can make the engine itself and lead to large repair work.
Very often, especially in the summer, engine overheating can occur. In this case, due to the increased friction force, strong heating and the engine oil itself occurs, which loses its properties to create a protective film on the surface of moving parts of the engine design. This leads to an increase in the formation of small particles of metallic dust, which fall into the oil and can serve as a rope, gradually creating small mechanical damage. In this case, it is necessary to carry out not only the operational replacement of the engine oil, but also high-quality flushing to get rid of the system contamination.
Also, you should not neglect the recommended time for the maintenance of the car and the engine in particular. Most manufacturers of both engine oils and cars are recommended to perform regular replacement every 10,000 km. The fact is that during constant changes in temperature, the oil gradually loses its protective properties. It becomes less viscous, the degree of formation of a protective film is worsened on the surface of moving parts by the engine, it begins to better protect against the formation of corrosion. In the same oil, the oil is gradually formed from which it is necessary to periodically get rid of.
In case of non-compliance with the rules for maintenance, it will be vitally necessary to wash the engine with special flushing oils. Such work will significantly extend the life of any engine and reduce the cost of carrying out possible repair work.
Do not forget to wash the engine after the engine overhaul. This type of repair work is similar to the engine running and ticking the head of the new motor cylinder block. In this case, the change of oil should be carried out earlier than the scheduled period of the next one and the flushing in this case will be very necessary.
Wash engine when it does not need a car
There are quite a few reasons for washing the engine, which is not the need for such procedures, they are significantly less.
It is not necessary when changing engine oil to wash the engine. In most cases it will be a waste of not only the personal time of the owner of the car, but also financial resources. It will make it pointlessly to wash in the event that the car is almost new and has already passed the running. With a loyal attitude towards a car and calm driving, as well as when carrying out oil replacements, the flushing will not be needed. With self-replacement of automotive oil, it is necessary to pay attention not only to the color of working out, but also to the level of precipitate on the bottom of the drain container. If at the bottom of the sediment it will not be observed, then the flushing will not make sense.
Engine washing, negative moments
All modern branded and high-quality oils have special additives in their composition, which make it possible to clean the engine, cleaning the internal parts of the engine from Nagara, corrosion formation and other deposits. Because motor oils are in their essence resemble weak flushing.
Each car owner who decided to wash the engine in conjunction with the replacement of motor oil, one should know some important moments. Fully merged the engine oil from the system practically does not provide opportunities. About 10% of the fusion oil remains inside the motor and part of its parts, in the pallet, in the crankcase and other places. Also occurs when washing the engine - part of the washing agent will remain in the engine and mixed with new oil. This is the most negative point when working with washing oils.
The composition of flushing oils includes special caustic additives that allow you to save the inner part of the engine motor from various contaminants. Mixing with new oil, washing significantly reduced its normal protective and lubricating properties, which will necessarily have a negative impact on the operation of the engine.
Also, the constant use of aggressive flushing will be gradually negatively reflected on the quality of the engine, which can also lead to its expensive repair. It is not necessary to wash the engine if the car was purchased and later served in the cabin. This means that at the same replacement, high-quality oil, branded filters, candles and other consumables were used.
Main Methods for washing the engine, dignity and disadvantages
To date, there are several types of engine flushing, which have a number of advantages and disadvantages. The car owner should be understood that the need to carry out the other type of flushing directly depends on the set of factors, including travel manners, the quality of oil used and other consumables, etc.
using flushing oil
Washing oil is one of the types of engine flushing at the next shift of engine oil. This method of cleaning the engine has a number of their advantages and disadvantages.
The lack of use of this method of washing includes the duration of the work themselves. In order to proceed with the washing of the engine, first of all it is necessary to drain the spent oil from the system. This will allow the procedure itself to better and maximize accumulating in the garbage and dirt. However, rinse the engine with oil is necessary for several days.
With a sufficiently polluted spent motor oil, the washing can be carried out throughout even three days. In this case, the car owner will need to be repeatedly returned to the maintenance station for re-dragging the washing oil, filtering it and the new fill. At the same time, the cost of working on the replacement of old oil and flushing will be significantly overestimated, because the maintenance wizard will repeatedly carry out the operation on the plum and the bay of the washing oil. Also, you should not forget that with this method, you need to move on the car very carefully, without giving high speed and without overheating it.
using washing liquid
Like the previous method, the use of flushing liquids also has its own distinctive features. This method of washing is one of the fastest and most convenient for all car owners. With the planned replacement of waste oil, the use of flushing fluids will be able to occupy an additional 30-40 minutes. The volume of work on changing engine oil and washing the engine will be significantly less than when using washing oil. In addition, the cost of work will be significantly reduced.
However, this method of washing entails also some problems. The speed of the engine washing with special liquids occurs due to more chemical-active substances located in special flushing. Such substances can not only get rid of the engine combustion products and other garbage, but also able to harm him.
With this method of washing, the fluid is added directly into the old engine oil, after which they merge after 20 minutes together with the impaired mud and other garbage. Despite its speed, this method must be carried out under the sensitive control of the specialist.
wash engine with a gentle way (with a frequent oil change)
The most gentle way is the frequent replacement of engine oil in the engine. This is a very simple way, however, the most expensive and depends on the type of engine oil used in the engine. After replacing the oil to a new one, you need to travel by car in the routing mode of about 2.000 km, after which you come to the maintenance station re-and replace replacement.
After that, the car can be operated in normal operation, but the oil replacement should be carried out every 4.000 km. Together with the oil change, the filter is also carried out. This method significantly increases the cost of car service, because The procedure for replacing the oil will need to be made 2.5 times more often than the manufacturer is recommended.
Such flushing has its own advantages, because it will not require the use of other more active chemicals capable of harming the engine. Also, with such a replacement of the oil, the car owner can be sure that only the garbage that appeared will be almost immediately removed from the system by replacing it. Plus, the oil will not have time to reduce its physical and chemically properties that in normal ride mode are gradually decreasing and becoming less effective.
flushing disassembled engine
Washing the engine by partial disassembly is the most expensive method. But despite this high cost, many car owners go to it, since such a wash method will allow not only manually and rinse the system from the accumulated garbage, but in parallel to estimate the state of the engine itself.
This will give the opportunity to take all the necessary measures to eliminate possible malfunctions inside the engine. This method is not only very expensive, but also will take longer time, in comparison with other types of flushing. However, positive feedback on such a replacement method will not be caught long to wait and deliberately get rid of expensive repairs.
Council Prof.
Unambiguous recommendations for the use of the engine washing today does not exist. Despite its quality control of pollution in engines, any active chemical also has a negative impact on its condition.
Professionals are recommended to conduct during maintenance, after which there will be no often necessary in flushing. But if you use more sparing fluids for washing, the effect of them will be quite weighty. Thus, it will be possible to significantly extend the life of the engine and reduce the value of its subsequent maintenance.
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