Prilagodite vžig, kako prilagoditi vžig 2106 z lastnimi rokami

Znana prednost motorjev iz karburatorja avtomobilov je njihova visoka vzdržljivost in preprostost v službi. Hkrati, uplinjač "šest", za razliko od vbrizgavanja, od časa do časa zahteva ročni vžig. O tem v članku.

Vžig VIGHT, ki je vključen v vžig

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V sistemu vžiga avtomobila družine VAZ vključuje:

  1. Generator.
  2. Zaklepanje egnion.
  3. Distributer.
  4. Intersurter Cam.
  5. Vžigalna svečka.
  6. Vžigalne tuljave.
  7. Akumulatorska baterija.
  8. Nizke in visokonapetostne žice.

Kaj pomeni pravi vžig, kaj vpliva

Pravilni vžig je ključ do pravilnega delovanja motorja in njegovega pravilnega zagona. Poleg drugega, obseg vžiga vpliva na dinamične kazalnike porabe avtomobila in porabe goriva.

Zaradi napačnega vžiga se lahko pojavi detonacija, ki lahko pripelje do resnih razčlenitev motorjev in nepopravljivih posledic. Pri nastavitvi vžiga, lahko samo posebna naprava, imenovana stroboskop, lahko da najbolj natančen rezultat. Vendar pa je za odsotnost strobe, se sistem lahko prilagodi v garažnih pogojih, ki se zanašajo na običajne naprave.

Nastavitev vžiga, nastavitvene metode

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  1. Prilagoditev vžiga v avtomobilski storitvi.
  2. Nastavitev vžiga z uporabo strobe.
  3. Prilagoditev vžiga z oznakami.
  4. Nastavitev vžiga "na govorici".

Orodja, napeljave, potrošni material

  1. Candle ključ.
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  2. "Glava" - svetilka za 12 voltov ali voltmetra.
  3. Ključ do "13".

Moment vžiga, vgradnja oznak na pokrovu krmiljenja

Vžig je razstavljen na četrtem ali prvem valju. V tem članku bomo upoštevali zadnjo možnost. Trenutek vžiga na VAZ je nastavljen v skladu z oznakami na kritju časa. Tukaj so tri nalepke - dolge, srednje in kratke.

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Oznake na kritju časa, ki je enaka etiketi, kaj je zgornja mrtva pika (NMT)

  1. Dolga etiketa ustreza kotu pred 0 °.
  2. Povprečje - 5 °.
  3. Kratek - 10 °.

Zgornja mrtva točka (NTC) je označena z robom jermenice. Na cesti jermenice je poseben pritok proti tej oznaki.

Nastavitev vžiga 2106, kako narediti vžig na prvem cilindru, navodila po korakih

  1. Najprej bi morali odvijte prvo valjasto svečo.
  2. Nato z uporabo gumijastega zamašca ali prsta je potrebno zapreti luknjo za sveče.
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  3. Nato, nanašanje posebnega, morate obrniti ročično gred, dokler se bat v prvem valju začne premikati navzgor (to je, stiskanje takt). Naučite se samo - gumijasta zamašek bo odletel iz luknje, in če ste zaprli luknjo s prstom, potem boste čutili, kako ga stisne.
  4. Iz tega sledi, dokler nalepka na kritju časa ne ujema z etiketo na jermenico ročične gredi. Če pobirate avto »95« ali »92« z bencinom, je potrebno združiti s povprečno oznako. Ampak, če je treba "72" bodisi spodaj v kombinaciji z dolgimi oznakami, ki ustreza "0" predhodnim kotom.
    Digitalni fotoaparat Olympus.
  5. Premaknite zapah, po katerem odstranimo pokrov distributerja vžiga.
  6. Po obračanju ročične gredi se mora rotor spremeniti v položaj, v katerem bo njegov zunanji stik usmerjen proti prvemu valju na pokrovu distributerja.
  7. Po združitvi nalepk bodite pozorni na distributerja, poskusite preživeti linijo, ki jo lahko preživite skozi pokrovne ključavnice. Potrebno je, da poteka vzporedno z osi motorja. Če vrstica ne deluje, naredite naslednje:
  8. Odvijte pritrdilno matico distributerja, nato pa zavijte gumo.
  9. Vrtenje osi rotorja, mora biti nastavljena vzporedno z osjo motorja.
  10. Nato morate razdeliti distributerja in privijte pritrdilno matico, vendar ga ni treba zategniti do konca.
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  11. Nato priključite "Control" na ta način - en konec povežite z maso, drugi pa z izhodom vžigalne tuljave, priključene na žico z nizko napetostjo distributerja.
  12. Vklopite vžig. Ne hitite, da obrnete distributerja v smeri urinega kazalca, dokler se krmilna svetilka ne bo hodila.
  13. Nato zavrtite distributerja v nasprotni smeri urinega kazalca. Ko se preskusna lučka zasveti, pritrdite položaj distributerja in privijte montažno matico.
  14. Zdaj izklopite vžig in položite pokrov Traver.

Nasveti Pros: Kako preveriti vžig, je pravilno razstavljen

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Če želite preveriti, ali je vžig pravilen, naredimo naslednje:

  1. Začnemo motor in se začnemo premikati.
  2. Nato pospešujemo avto do 45 kilometrov na uro, po katerem vklopimo četrto opremo in močno stisnemo "plin".
  3. Nadalje, po približno treh sekundah se bo pojavila detonacija (zvonjenje »prstov«, bombaž), ki bo izginila, ko bo avto pospešil.
  4. Če se je pojavila detonacija, in ni izginila, ko se vozilo pospeši, se lahko domneva, da je vžig "zgodaj". Če se detonacija sploh ni pojavila, nato kasneje "kasneje". Ko je vžig "zgodaj", zavrtite razdelilnik v smeri urinega kazalca z oddelkom za 0,5-1. V primeru pozne vžiga morate distributer vrteti pri oddelku 0,5-1 v nasprotni smeri urinega kazalca. Po končanem nastavitvi označite ohišje razpršilnika z uporabo položaja barve srednjega tveganja lestvice glede na blok.

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