Zamenjava kabla pogona sklopke, znake okvare, kako popraviti

Stalno delovanje avtomobila sčasoma vodi do neuspeha svojih posameznih vozlišč, katerega vzrok ni redko ne okvara šasije, motorja ali katerega koli drugega mehanizma. Motnje v delovanju sklopke ni mogoče pustiti brez pozornosti, ker je pojav celo minimalnih napak v tem vozlišču že čutil. O tem v članku.

Kabel sklopke, zakaj je to potrebno

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Tuji avtocontractors pogosto ne nameščajo te pogon sklopke na svoje avtomobile, ki dajejo prednost bolj zanesljive hidravlike, ki ne uspe precej redko. Toda avtomobili domačih proizvajalcev so bili opremljeni z običajnimi kabelskimi mehanizmi sklopke, tudi kljub masi pomanjkljivosti, ki se popolnoma zavedajo lastnikov takšnega prevoza.

Sony DSC.

Med delovanjem je treba kabel sklopke nenehno prilagoditi, kar je posledica naravne obrabe pogona. Lahko hitro daje korozijo, se zlomi v najbolj neprimerne trenutke in tako naprej.

Zato se mora vsak motorist, upravljalni stroj na ročnem menjalniku, zavedati, katere ukrepe je treba jemati, ko je kabel sklopke izklopljen.

Kabelska sklopka je napačna, znaki okvare

Če kabel sklopke ni uspel, je gibanje avtomobila bistveno težko, in sicer:

  1. Pedal sklopke ne uspe.
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  2. Ko je prenos motorja vklopljen, se ne vklopite.
  3. Obstaja povečanje prostega udarca pedala sklopke.

Možni vzroki okvare

Rezanje kabla praviloma se pojavi na vozilih, ki delujejo nenehno in v slabih pogojih delovanja. Vendar pa se ta razčlenitev lahko pojavi na vsakem avtomobilu, tudi z rahlo kilometrino.

Poleg tega se obraba kabla zgodi zaradi nepravilne vožnje transporta - z ostrim zagonom pri visokih hitrostih, kot tudi, če je voznikova stopala pogon na sklopki, ki je razlog, zakaj je zdrs in ustrezno , njegova napaka se pojavi v prihodnosti.

Ko je treba spremeniti ali prve znake za zamenjavo kabla sklopke

Kabel sklopke je treba spremeniti, če se je del žice pojavil v konici, prelomim kabel ali poškodbe plastične pletenice. Prvi znaki, ki kažejo, da je treba zamenjati kabel sklopke - videz tujih zvokov, ko je sklopka vklopljena, njena jerking in zdrsne.

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Orodja, napeljave in potrošni material

  1. Mazanje.
    6F17EB6396B6EC174361AE2C5962B0A6.
  2. Komplet ključev.
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  3. Vijačni set.
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  4. Nov kabel.
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Zamenjava kabla pogona sklopke, podrobno, opuščeno opravilo

  1. Najprej odstranimo brisalca v avtu.
  2. Naprej morate oslabiti ključavnico, kot tudi nastavitveno matico sklopke.
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  3. Nato na vtičem izklopa sklopke, vzamemo hitenja kabla.
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  4. Zdaj morate premakniti pokrov v spodnji konico kabelske lupine, nato odvijte pritrdilno matico na konici proti nosilcu. Hkrati z uporabo drugega ključa je potrebno držite konico iz drsnenja.
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  5. Izvlecimo odvisni konico.
  6. Nato odstranite nosilec s čepi, odvijete dve vijaki na njegovem nosilcu, medtem ko je treba spomniti, da je nosilec vgrajen s nagnjenje ploščadi proti sprednji avto.
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  7. Na zaščitnem primeru, odvijemo vijak in odstranimo držalo.
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  8. Konica kabla je pritrjena na pedal sklopke. Z izvijačem s prstom odstranite zaklepni nosilec.
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  9. Odstranite konico kabla s prsta.
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  10. Na držalo kabla do nosilca pedala, morate odviti vijak in odstraniti kabel sam.
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  11. Odstranimo pulko sklopke iz prsta in pogledamo v kakšnem stanju je. Upoštevajte, da je treba rokav rezati, kar ni zakonska zveza. Če je obrabljena, jo zamenjajte.
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  12. Vzpostavimo nov kabel, vnaprej utokanje kabelske povode in prst pedala sklopke.
  13. Edge v kabelskem tesnilu mora pritisniti na motorni prostor, nato pa ga napolnite v luknjo na sprednji plošči.
  14. Po namestitvi kabla nastavite pedal sklopke.

Prilagoditev pedala sklopke

  • Avto smo postavili na ravno platformo na parkirno zavoro in odstranimo terminal "minus" z baterijo.

9C8B208S-960.

  • Preverite razdaljo gibanja pogona sklopke - potrebno je pritrditi ravnilo pravokotno na tla in pedale. Če je 160 milimetrov ali več, morate prilagoditi razdaljo gibanja sklopke.

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  • Za nastavitev, smo odprli pokrov avtomobila in dno najdemo pritrditev kovinske kabla sklopke s pedalom.

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  • Na njegovem koncu sta dva matica. Prva od njih bi morala biti bistveno odvisna, druga pa na tweak do zahtevane prostega pedala (približno 120 in 130 milimetrov). Pri slabitvi matice se pedala poveča, in pri sušenju, se zmanjšuje.

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  • Nato pritisnite pedal sklopke, dokler se ne ustavi tri ali štirikrat in pustite. Po tem, še enkrat naredimo razdaljo pedala sklopke z ravnilom.
  • Po potrebi ponovno nastavite oreh pogona pogonske kapi, nato pa zategnite ključavnico nazaj na postajo.

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  • Zdaj do konca premikamo gumijasti restriktivni tulec.

Nasveti PROFI, kot da bi mazali kabla sklopke, da podaljšate življenjsko dobo

Za podaljšanje življenjske dobe kabla sklopke je potrebno redno namazati s pomočjo posebne injekcijske brizge, zaradi katere se ne bo tako hitro nosila. Zelo pomembno je, da pravočasno zamenjate kabel sklopke, da se izognete težavam bolj zapletenim.

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