Имайки хъб, как да се замени лагер главината на Daewoo Nexia го направите сами

При шофиране на кола, това е доста често може да се наблюдава поява на характерния бучене, което може да го overreve течение на времето. В допълнение, той се променя в зависимост от състоянието на пътната настилка. На добър път - жуженето изчезва или намалява, така че тя може да изглежда, че няма нужда да се ремонт, но веднага след като колелата отиват в лоши пътища - бучене се появява отново. В допълнение, с висока скорост, можете да чуете специфичен релефни. Причината за появата на тези симптоми, като правило, е по вина на лагера на главината. Заслужава да се отбележи, че ако не се замени бръмчащ лагер своевременно, а след това при шофиране то може да заседне, което е изключително опасно и представлява заплаха за живота, следователно, с най-малките прояви на описаните по-горе за неизправност симптомите, той трябва да бъде заменен от лагера на главината възможно най-скоро. За това по-нататък в статията.

Имайки хъб, какви задачи, които изпълнява

Като е механизъм, който поддържа част от помощта. Той е в състояние да поддържа вал, ос или друг елемент, но във всеки случай, основната му цел е фиксирането на вала в пространство, което осигурява неговата свободна разпределение или въртене. Втората функция на лагера на главината е възприемането на механично натоварване, както и прехвърлянето му към други елементи.

лагер главина е механизъм, който е търкалящ лагер. Тя осигурява плавно въртене на колелото около оста. Тези лагери са един ред и двойно ред, както и отворен и затворен тип. Те се използват за проверка на пътници и товарни автомобили. Лагерите на колела за предните и задните колела се различават значително една от друга.

Коли хъб лагери са постоянно подложени на екстремни натоварвания. Тя включва големи температурни разлики, въздействие върху околната среда, образуването на ударни натоварвания при влизане в ями, кормилната уредба, спирачките, диск. Заслужава да се отбележи, че враждебната реакция не трябва да пречи на въртенето на колелото, което трябва да се върти с минимално триене и допустим шум.

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Ролков лагер, устройство, предимства и недостатъци

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Ролкови лагери са много податливи на инсталацията, които, ако не са правилно извършена, е в състояние веднага да се отстрани част в ред. Начинаещи, които не знаят за тази функция на лагери ролкови колела често мамят безскрупулни работниците от STO, които произвеждат замяната на този елемент с линейка страна, и лошо.

Диагонални лагер, Устройство, предимства и недостатъци

Диагонал лагери са способни да издържат на големи натоварвания и имат отлична устойчивост на износване.

Въпреки това, работата им, както и ролкови лагери, зависи от правилната инсталация (силно затягане), в противен случай те ще се провалят.

В момента на затягане лагер, какво е то и като въртящ момент на лагера се отразява на продължителността на работа

В момента на затягане лагер е събитие, което трябва да се направи точно в съответствие с препоръките на производителя на превозното средство. Както вече споменахме, е неправилна настройка на лагера включва разбивка му.

Ако по-рано за регулиране на лагер изисква специални умения, както и наличието на специални инструменти, които са трудно да се намери по това време, а след това и днес няма никакви проблеми в това отношение. Сега всеки собственик на автомобил може да се купи необходимата инструментариума и да получите информация, която ви позволява да самостоятелно да контролира състоянието на лагери и други елементи на автомобили.

лагер главина е повреден, признаци на счупване

Основните признаци на неизправност на лагера на колата център са:

  1. Силно бучене или шум, който се чува отзад на превозното средство. Ако лагер главината на е повреден, шумът става по-при включване завои.
  2. Външният вид на враждебната реакция в задното колело, което е съпроводено с шум или подслушване.

Инструменти и приспособления за смяна на лагер главина, безопасност

  1. Специално гребец.
  2. Чук.
  3. Клещи за разбиване стоп пръстени.
  4. Ключ на 17.
  5. Ключов шестоъгълник на 10.
  6. Отвертка.
  7. Длето.

Преди подмяната, не забравяйте да сложите срещу зъбен камък барове под задните колела, а под тялото - фокус.

Смяна на предно колело лагер, инструкции стъпка по стъпка

  1. Отслабване предните болтове за закрепване на колелата.
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  2. Подвижен на еднокорабна гайка.
  3. На следващо място, повишаване на колата, за да крика и демонтаж на предното колело.
    004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.
  4. Ние считаме, че гайка поправки върха на управление, след това да го развийте.
    004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.
  5. С помощта на гребец, бакшиш волан е натиснат.
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  6. Вземете последният от предния багажник.
    004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.
  7. Ние считаме, и премахване на два металната капачка, закрепване на спирачните челюсти на скобата.
    004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.
  8. Развийте болтовете на челюстите.
    004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.
  9. Така че челюстите не се намесва, извадете го, след което виси на въжето.
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  10. След това развийте топката на стойката за сферата.
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  11. Знайте подкрепата на топка.
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  12. Премахване на спирачния диск.
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  13. Сега трябва да развийте гайката от главината.
  14. Под капака отслаби двете гайки, които притежават поставка за чаша.
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  15. Връщаме се обратно в колата и дръпнете надолу лоста на стойката за сферата.
  16. На следващо място, издърпайте багажник от сцената, обаче, той трябва реално да се използва тук, за да не дърпам задвижващия вал.
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  17. Сега премахнете напълно скарата.
  18. Когато лагер главината на простира има действително вътрешен пръстен.
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  19. Лагерът е отстранен, и пръстенът отрязани мелница.
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  20. Новият елемент е полъхнати или поставена на мястото си.
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Замяна на задния лагер колело, стъпка по стъпка инструкции

Смяна на заден лагер главина се извършва по същия начин:

  1. Премахване на задното колело.
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  2. Аз Мон под стойката на тялото.
  3. Ние развийте болтовете на оста на главината и барабана. Ако е необходимо, пръскане WD-40.
  4. Премахване на спирачния барабан.
  5. Ние разбиване на капачката хъб.
  6. Ние демонтаж на гайката, през които е облечена запушалката. Тя трябва да бъде достъпна, след което дърпа форцепс.
    004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.
  7. Премахване от оста на вътрешния пръстен на лагера с поглъщането или просто премахване на оста от развинтване четири ядки от обратната страна.
  8. С помощта на отвертка, премахваме клип, както и с помощта на длето, внимателно прати вътрешния пръстен от оста.
  9. Ние ще ви предпише нов лагер с помощта на един стар климат.
  10. След монтажа, ние плъзнете гайката, прилагайки известно усилие.

След операцията, трябва да се шофиране три или четири дни. След това трябва да дръпнете гайката отново за отстраняване на враждебната реакция.

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Съвети Profi, как да се направи работата си както трябва, което смазка е по-добре да се използва за лагер

  1. Желателно е да се замени на лагерите и на двете задни или предни колела, независимо от това дали стойността там е частта там.
  2. Изберете правилния смазката под лагери.
  3. Невъзможно е да се победи правото на чук на лагера, е необходимо да го направя с дървена таблет.
  4. В възли на муфи, че е невъзможно да се сложи една празнина, защото в завода са били събрани като се вземат предвид пропуските.
  5. При смяна на лагера, не забравяйте да проверите състоянието на ос и така.
  6. Не можете да променяте или преместване на печата върху колелото възли.

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