Предаване ВАЗ, устройство и принцип на работа на предаването на ВАЗ 2114

Превозни средства, произведени в Толиати, а не са причудливи на работа и ремонт, но някои автомобилни единици все още се нуждаят от повече внимание и грижи, и по-специално това се отнася за предаването, което ще бъде обсъдено в тази статия.

Предаване ВАЗ, от което се състои и как работи

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Предаването на ВАЗ състои от предна диск, кутия и съединител. Оборотът, издаден от автомобил на двигателя, "обсега" на колелата поради елементите на предаването и да ги накара да се върти. С помощта на предаването, мощността на въртене се превръща в движение.

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Съединител ВАЗ 2114, устройство

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Съединител устройство

Съединителят е устройство, което е първо по веригата на предаване и отнема въртящ момент от двигателя на себе си. На тази кола модел, това е едно парче, затворено и на сухо, с амортисьор и тласък пролетта на диск роб. Задвижването е кабел, без разлика между притискащата пружина и лагера. Тя се управлява от педал, монтиран с педал на спирачките на една ос.

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Регулиране на съединителя как да регулирате съединителя със собствените си ръце

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регулиране на съединителя

На ВАЗ може да бъде направена корекция на съединител независимо за какво следва:

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регулиране на съединителя
  1. В рязане пространство на автомобила върти закрепващия елемент, който е гайка, която се намира на върха на устройството съединител, контролиране, докато ход педал.

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    Регулиране на педала на съединителя
  2. Когато се постигне необходимия резултат, затегне контрагайката, като по този начин за определяне на необходимата позиция на педала.

    Регулиране на педала на съединителя
    Регулиране на педала на съединителя

кола Карам колело ВАЗ, предно предаване ВАЗ 2114

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преден диск на колелото е друг елемент от трансмисията. За всяко колело, са предвидени 2 панти на ъглови скорости - вътрешни и външни. В движение, те се задвижват посредством вал задвижващи колела. Валът за лявото колело е прът, и за дясното - тръбата. Пантите не подлежат на връщане, в случай на повреда, те трябва да бъдат заменени.

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PPC ВАЗ 2114, устройство и принцип на работа, които са въведени изисквания на скоростната кутия

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ключ блок предаване е скоростна кутия, всички основни детайли от които (скоростни кутии, въртящи се валове и зъбни колела) са постоянно триене, в резултат на което те се нуждаят от добър лубрикант. Следните изисквания се представят на скоростната кутия:

CPP синхронизатор устройство
CPP синхронизатор устройство
  1. Те трябва да се осигури лесен и прост контрол, когато се движат, за да увеличите умора на водача.
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  2. Това е много важно, че всички трансмисионни агрегати осигуряват добри усилия тягови и висока скорост при шофиране в пряк и обръщане.
  3. Ниско тегло и размер е един от основните изисквания. Дизайнерите се борят за всеки милиметър от обема и теглото грама за улесняване на цялостното му изграждане при повишаване на енергия, както и с увеличаване на нейната ефективност.
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  4. Висока надеждност по време на работа. Никой не се нуждае от агрегат, който е необходимо да се ангажират с постоянно.
  5. Предаване като цяло и всяка единица трябва отделно да има оптимална ефективност.
  6. Всички предавателни единици след инсталация на колата трябва да са удобни за поддържане и лесно достъпни през целия период на експлоатация.
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  7. Необходимо е простотата на дизайна да бъде придружена от производството на висока технологичност, така че продуктът да е икономически полезен.
  8. Друго важно изискване е да се осигури безшумната работа на предаването.

Olympus цифров фотоапарат.

VAZ 2114 Gearbox Device отговаря на всички тези изисквания. Той е синхронизиран и има пет стъпки. Пунктът е свързан с основната трансмисия и диференциал.

PPC VAZ 2114, който се състои от задвижването на контрола на котката

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Кутия за управление на задвижването се включва:

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  1. Подбор на ским.
  2. Поддръжка и жажда.
  3. Лост за смяна на предавките.
  4. Механизъм на избор, както и скорост на превключване.

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Какво масло за попълване на контролната точка 2114

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За задвижване на предните колела ВАЗ 2114 г. GL 4 маслото ще бъде най-доброто, което според класификация съответства на вътрешния пазар, на TM 4. Някои собственици на автомобили предпочитат по-добре, по тяхно мнение от маслото GL 5, която има по-висок вискозитет, но След определен период от време проблемите започват с кутия. Това се случва в резултат на факта, че GL 5 е предназначен за предавания на задвижване на задните колела и мостове на джипове или камиони и не е възможно да се осигури достатъчно ефективно смазване на трансмисиите на автомобили за задвижване на предните колела.

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Вискозитетът на трансмисионното масло, което е необходимо, вискозитет

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Добре е за използване за задвижване на предните колела автомобили ВАЗ се считат за "всесезонни" масла GL 4 или GL 4/5 с вискозитет 75W-80 или 80W-85.

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Масло с висок вискозитет, защо е невъзможно да се напълни масло с повишен вискозитет от тип 5W-50

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Той стриктно не се препоръчва да се излива петрол в checkp с индикатор вискозитет 85W-90, и още повече, че маслото на двигателя е 5W-50. Повишена вискозитет е в състояние да създаде стабилно масло филм, който е трудно да проникне между съоръжения, както и техните зъби. По-специално, синхронизаторите страдат, тъй като те трябва да изтласкват тесното масло от под себе си, а техният дизайн не се изчислява за механични усилия.

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Съвети Плюсове: Висококачествена смазка лубрикант Дългосрочна безпроблемна работа

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Успешно избран автомобил масло е залог за дълга и безпроблемна неговото действие. Затова при избора автомобилни смазочни материали, да бъдат изключително внимателни и да се свържат съветите на професионалистите, които ще ви помогнат да изберете лубрикант за необходимия модел на превозното средство.

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