PPC VAZ, cómo cambiar el aceite en el punto de control VAZ 2114

El aceite de transmisión es obligatorio debe estar en el PPC de cualquier vehículo, en particular en la caja de automóviles de VAZ 2114. Su tarea es la refrigeración y la lubricación de todos los detalles de diseño de la caja de engranajes móviles. La verificación sistemática del nivel de aceite de transmisión y su reemplazo oportuno es la clave para el trabajo correcto e ininterrumpido tanto del gato como de todo el automóvil como un todo. De acuerdo, es mucho más fácil y más barato para cuidar regularmente la caja de cambios, que luego lo hace reparar o reemplazarlo. Sobre esto más allá en el artículo.

PPP Oil VAZ 2114, ¿por qué necesita aceite en la caja de engranajes?

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Sin embargo, pocas personas saben, la caja de engranajes es la parte más estable del automóvil. Este detalle se rompe mucho con menos frecuencia que otros elementos, pero no significa que no necesite atención adecuada. Cualquier mecanismo que conforma los elementos de los cuales en el proceso de trabajo se someten a fricción, y no importa si la transmisión es automática o mecánica, requieren atención oportuna. No el último rol en este plan toma la cantidad y la calidad del lubricante.

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Si los lubricantes no son suficientes o no son en absoluto, las partes de la caja que se ejecutan entre sí se expondrán al desgaste elevado, lo que implicará una salida rápida de la caja de engranajes.

Reemplazo de aceite en el punto de control, con qué frecuencia es necesario cambiar el aceite

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El fabricante VAZ 2114 recomienda reemplazar el aceite cada 60 mil kilómetros de kilometraje. Sin embargo, depende en gran medida de las condiciones operativas del vehículo. Los expertos recomiendan en algunos casos para reducir el período especificado dos veces.

Reemplazo del aceite, qué características y señales hablan sobre la necesidad de reemplazar el aceite

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Sobre la necesidad de reemplazar las señales de aceite los siguientes signos:

  1. Es difícil cambiar la transferencia.
  2. Cuando el motor está trabajando en la caja, se distribuye el crujido y otros ruidos extraños.
  3. El embrague no funciona.

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Aceite en la caja VAZ 2114, que debe considerarse al seleccionar aceite

Al elegir un aceite de transmisión para VAZ 2114, el propietario del automóvil debe tener en cuenta los siguientes factores:

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  1. Condiciones meteorológicas en las que se operará principalmente el automóvil. Esto se refiere principalmente a la temperatura ambiente estacional.
  2. Las características del diseño de transmisión, la caja de cambios automática o mecánica se montan en un automóvil, que son esfuerzos mecánicos en los agregados y qué están experimentando las cargas específicas, especialmente con la facturación máxima del motor.
  3. La viscosidad del aceite de transmisión, que se supone que debe comprarse sobre la base del análisis de los artículos anteriores.
  4. La presencia de diferentes aditivos y aditivos químicamente activos que pueden afectar el rendimiento de las partes no metálicas y metálicas de las unidades de transmisión.

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El propietario del automóvil, que analizó previamente todos los factores descritos anteriormente y estudiando la presencia del material requerido en las autopistas disponibles, decide qué lubricante se vierte mejor en la caja.

Que aceite

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Es muy importante utilizar tipos de transmisión de aceites para cajas de transmisión, que están diseñadas específicamente para esto. Muchos expertos recomiendan solicitar solo aceites sintéticos PPC VAZ 2114, ya que ni siquiera se congelan en las heladas más fuertes y tienen buenas propiedades lubricantes. Alternativamente, puede verter el producto semi-sintético. Sus características, por supuesto, peor que la sintética, pero el costo es casi dos veces. Es por eso que muchos soportes de VAZ prefieren materiales semi-sintéticos. En cuanto a los aceites minerales, no se recomienda usarlos, como resultado de sus características de bajo rendimiento.

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Cuanto aceite es necesario

El volumen de aceite en la caja VAZ 2114 es de 3.3 litros. Sin embargo, es recomendable comprar un poco más.

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¿Qué aceite no puede ser vertido?

Está estrictamente prohibido verter en una caja de VAZ 2114 un aceite con una mayor viscosidad de SAE 85W-90 o un motor 5W50 y 10W50. Incluso en el período cálido del engranaje de la transmisión de tracción delantera no podrá obtener lubricante óptimo, y en el tiempo frío, simplemente funcionará en el descanso.

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Herramientas, Accesorios, Consumibles

  1. Nuevo aceite.
  2. Capacidad de drenaje.
  3. La clave es 8.
  4. Clave a las 17.

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Fichas metálicas en la grasa del punto de control, como lo indica la presencia de fichas metálicas.

Cuando se encuentran las fichas de metal o las partículas en el aceite, se debe determinar la fuente de su aparición. Como regla general, la razón de la aparición de chips metálicos es daño o desgaste de cualquier elemento.

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Cómo enjuagar la caja de engranajes

Para enjuagar la transmisión de VAZ 2114, es necesario drenar completamente el lubricante, luego vierta un agente de lavado especial en la caja. Luego colga una parte del automóvil, por ejemplo, levante la rueda izquierda usando un gato para que se cuelgue en el aire. A continuación, comenzamos el motor del motor y enciende la primera marcha. Cuando el motor funciona siete minutos, es necesario ahogar el motor, drenar el material de lavado y verter aceite de transmisión nuevo.

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Reemplazo de aceite en PPC VAZ 2114, instrucciones paso a paso

Llevamos a cabo el reemplazo del aceite en un motor precalentado. Por conveniencia, el trabajo debe realizarse en el ñame de observación o en el paso elevado.

  1. Desmontamos la protección.
  2. Ponemos el vehículo al freno de mano, y las ruedas están fijadas con zapatos para fiabilidad.
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  3. Desmontamos la tapa de goma (como en la foto) y limpiarla. También debe limpiarse con un cepillo de metal que apareció agujero.
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  4. Retire la varilla para verificar el nivel de aceite de transmisión.
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  5. A continuación, sustituyemos el contenedor para el desagüe del material lubricante.
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  6. Destacamos el tapón de drenaje y esperamos hasta que se abra todo el aceite.
  7. En la última etapa, llenamos un nuevo lubricante al nivel óptimo.

Consejos profi Cómo medir el nivel de aceite en el punto de control

Comprobación del nivel de aceite se realiza utilizando una sonda especial. El vehículo, al mismo tiempo, debe permanecer en una superficie plana.

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