PPC VAZ, come cambiare l'olio nel checkpoint VAZ 2114

L'olio della trasmissione è obbligatoria deve essere nel PPC di qualsiasi veicolo, in particolare nella scatola di auto VAZ 2114. Il suo compito è di raffreddamento e lubrificazione di tutti i mobili cambio dettagli di progettazione. controllo sistematico del livello dell'olio trasmissione e la sua sostituzione tempestiva è la chiave per il lavoro corretto e ininterrotto sia del CAT e l'intera macchina nel suo complesso. D'accordo, è molto più facile e meno costoso di prendere regolarmente cura della scatola del cambio, che poi lo rende riparare o sostituire. Circa ulteriormente nell'articolo.

Olio di PPP VAZ 2114, perché l'olio di necessità in cambio

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Pochi sanno, però, il cambio è la parte più stabile della vettura. Questo dettaglio si rompe molto meno spesso rispetto ad altri elementi, ma ciò non significa che lei non ha bisogno di cure adeguate. Eventuali meccanismi che costituiscono gli elementi che nel processo di lavoro sono soggetti ad attrito, e non importa se la trasmissione è uno automatico o meccanico richiede cura tempestiva. Non l'ultimo ruolo in questo piano prende la quantità e la qualità di lubrificante.

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Se i lubrificanti non sono sufficienti o non essere affatto, le parti della scatola esecuzione vicenda saranno esposti ad usura elevata, che comporterà un output veloce del riduttore.

Sostituzione olio nel posto di blocco, come spesso è necessario cambiare l'olio

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Il produttore VAZ 2114 raccomanda di sostituire l'olio ogni 60 mila chilometri di chilometri. Tuttavia, dipende in gran parte dalle condizioni operative del veicolo. Gli esperti raccomandano in alcuni casi in alcuni casi per ridurre il periodo specificato due volte.

Sostituzione dell'olio, quali caratteristiche e segnali parlano della necessità di sostituire l'olio

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Sulla necessità di sostituire i segnali dell'olio i seguenti segni:

  1. È difficile cambiare il trasferimento.
  2. Quando il motore funziona nella scatola, i crack e altri rumori estranei sono distribuiti.
  3. La frizione non funziona.

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Olio nella scatola VAZ 2114, che deve essere considerata quando si seleziona l'olio

Quando si sceglie un olio di trasmissione per VAZ 2114, il proprietario dell'auto deve tenere conto dei seguenti fattori:

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  1. Le condizioni meteorologiche in cui verrà utilizzata l'auto. Ciò si riferisce principalmente alla temperatura ambiente stagionale.
  2. Caratteristiche del disegno trasmissione, cambio automatico o meccanico è montato su una macchina, che sono gli sforzi meccanici degli aggregati e quali stanno sperimentando carichi specifici, in particolare con fatturato massima del motore.
  3. La viscosità dell'olio della trasmissione, che dovrebbe essere acquistato sulla base dell'analisi degli elementi precedenti.
  4. La presenza di diversi additivi e additivi chimicamente attivi in \u200b\u200bgrado di influenzare le prestazioni delle parti non metalliche e metalliche delle unità di trasmissione.

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Proprietario dell'automobile, in precedenza analizzando tutti i fattori sopra descritti e studiando la presenza del materiale richiesto in auto-negozi disponibili ad esso, decide quale lubrificante è meglio versare nella scatola.

Che olio

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È molto importante utilizzare i tipi di trasmissione di oli per le caselle di trasmissione, che sono progettati specificamente per questo. Molti esperti raccomandano l'applicazione di PPC VAZ 2114 solo oli sintetici, poiché non si bloccano nemmeno nelle glasse più forti e hanno buone proprietà lubrificanti. In alternativa, è possibile versare il prodotto semi-sintetico. Le sue caratteristiche, naturalmente, peggio del sintetico, ma il costo è quasi due volte. È per questo che molti titolari di VAZ preferiscono materiali semi-sintetici. Per quanto riguarda gli oli minerali, non è consigliabile usarli, come risultato delle loro caratteristiche a bassa prestazione.

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Quanto è necessario il petrolio

volume d'olio nella scatola VAZ 2114 è di 3,3 litri. Tuttavia, si consiglia di acquistare un po 'di più.

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Che l'olio non può essere versato

È severamente vietato versare in una scatola di VAZ 2114 un olio con una maggiore viscosità SAE 85W-90 o un motore 5W50 e 10W50. Anche nel periodo caldo della marcia del cambio trazione anteriore non sarà in grado di ottenere lubrificante ottimale, e nel tempo freddo - verrà semplicemente lavoro sulla rottura.

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Strumenti, infissi, materiali di consumo

  1. Olio nuovo.
  2. Capacità di scarico.
  3. La chiave è 8.
  4. Tasto su 17.

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trucioli metallici nel grasso del punto di controllo, come indica la presenza di trucioli metallici

Quando frammenti o particelle metalliche sono trovati in olio, la fonte della loro presenza deve essere determinato. Di norma, la ragione per la comparsa di trucioli metallici sono danni o l'usura di ogni elemento.

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Come lavare cambio

Risciacquare la trasmissione di VAZ 2114, è necessario svuotare completamente il lubrificante, quindi versare uno speciale agente di lavaggio in area. Poi appendere una qualsiasi parte della vettura, ad esempio, sollevare la ruota sinistra utilizzando un martinetto in modo che si blocca in aria. Successivamente, abbiamo avviare il motore del motore e accendere la prima marcia. Quando il motore funziona sette minuti, è necessario per attutire il motore, svuotare il materiale di lavaggio e versare un olio del cambio in esso.

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Sostituire il petrolio in PPC VAZ 2114, le istruzioni passo-passo

Effettuiamo la sostituzione di olio su un motore già caldo. Per comodità, il lavoro deve essere eseguito sul igname osservazione o il cavalcavia.

  1. Abbiamo Smontare la protezione.
  2. Mettiamo il veicolo per il freno a mano, e le ruote sono riposte con pattini di affidabilità.
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  3. Abbiamo smontare il tappo di gomma (come nella foto) e pulirlo. Esso deve essere pulito anche con una spazzola di metallo che è apparso buco.
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  4. Rimuovere l'asta di livello per controllare il livello dell'olio del cambio.
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  5. Successiva sostituiamo il contenitore per lo scarico del materiale lubrificante.
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  6. Abbiamo svitare il tappo di scarico e attendere che tutte si apre l'olio.
  7. All'ultimo stadio, riempiamo un nuovo lubrificante al livello ottimale.

Suggerimenti Profi come misurare il livello dell'olio nel checkpoint

Controllo del livello dell'olio viene eseguita utilizzando una sonda speciale. Il veicolo, allo stesso tempo, deve stare su una superficie piana.

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