PPC VAZ, ako zmeniť olej v kontrolnom bode VZ 2114

Prevodový olej je povinný, musí byť v PPC akéhokoľvek vozidla, najmä v automobilke VZ 2114. Jeho úlohou je chladenie a mazanie všetkých hnuteľných detailov prevodovky. Systematická kontrola úrovne prenosového oleja a jeho včasná výmena je kľúčom k správnej a nepretržitej práci mačky a celého auta ako celku. Súhlasím, je oveľa jednoduchšie a lacnejšie sa pravidelne starať o prevodovku, ktorá potom ju opravuje alebo vymeňte. O tom ďalej v článku.

PPP Oil VZ 2114, prečo potrebovať olej v prevodovke

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Niekoľko ľudí vie, že prevodovka je najstabilnejšou časťou auta. Tento detail prestávky oveľa menej často ako iné prvky, ale neznamená to, že nepotrebuje správnu starostlivosť. Akékoľvek mechanizmy, ktoré tvoria prvky, ktorého prvky v procese práce sú vystavené treniu, a nezáleží na tom, či je prenos automatický alebo mechanický, vyžaduje včasnú starostlivosť. Nie je posledná úloha v tomto pláne sumu a kvalitu maziva.

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Ak mazivá nestačia alebo nie sú vôbec, súčasti boxu, ktoré sú navzájom spúšťajú, budú vystavené zvýšenému opotrebeniu, ktoré budú znamenať rýchly výkon prevodovky.

Výmena oleja v kontrolnom bode, ako často je potrebné zmeniť olej

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Výrobca VZ 2114 odporúča nahradiť olej každých 60 tisíc kilometrov najazdených kilometrov. Vo veľkej miere závisí od prevádzkových podmienok vozidla. Odborníci odporúčajú v niektorých prípadoch, aby sa znížila zadaná doba dvakrát.

Výmena oleja, aké funkcie a signály hovoria o potrebe vymeniť olej

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O potrebe vymeniť signály oleja tieto označenia:

  1. Je ťažké prepnúť prenos.
  2. Keď motor pracuje v krabici, distribuujú sa vrstvy a iné cudzie zvuky.
  3. Spojka nefunguje.

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Olej v krabici VZ 2114, ktorý sa musí zvážiť pri výbere oleja

Pri výbere prenosového oleja pre VZ 2114 musí majiteľ vozidla zohľadniť tieto faktory:

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  1. Poveternostné podmienky, v ktorých sa vozidlo bude prevádzkovať hlavne. Toto sa vzťahuje primárne na sezónnu teplotu okolia.
  2. Vlastnosti prevodovky, automatické alebo mechanické prevodovky sú namontované na auto, ktoré sú mechanické úsilie v agregátoch a aké špecifické zaťaženia zažívajú, najmä s maximálnym obratom motorom.
  3. Viskozita prenosového oleja, ktorá má byť zakúpená na základe analýzy predchádzajúcich položiek.
  4. Prítomnosť rôznych chemicky aktívnych prísad a prísad, ktoré sú schopné ovplyvniť výkon nekovových a kovových častí prenosových jednotiek.

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Majiteľ vozidla, predtým analyzovanie všetkých faktorov opísaných vyššie a štúdium prítomnosti požadovaného materiálu v automatických predajniach, ktorý je k dispozícii, rozhoduje, ktorý mazivo je lepšie naleje do krabice.

Aký olej

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Je veľmi dôležité používať prenosové typy olejov na prenosové boxy, ktoré sú špeciálne navrhnuté. Mnohí odborníci odporúčajú podať žiadosť o PPC VAZ 2114 iba syntetické oleje, pretože ani zmrazia v najsilnejších mrazoch a majú dobré vlastnosti maziva. Alternatívne môžete nalejte polosyntetický produkt. Jeho vlastnosti, samozrejme, horšie ako syntetika, ale náklady sú takmer dvakrát. Preto mnohé držiteľov VaAZ uprednostňuje polosyntetické materiály. Pokiaľ ide o minerálne oleje, sa neodporúča používať ich v dôsledku ich nízkych výkonnostných charakteristík.

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Koľko ropy je potrebných

Objem oleja v krabici VZ 2114 je 3,3 litra. Je však vhodné zakúpiť trochu viac.

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Ktorý olej nie je možné naliať

Je prísne zakázané naliať krabicu VZ 2114 oleja so zvýšenou viskozitou SAE 85W-90 alebo motorom 5W50 a 10W50. Aj v horúcom období prevodu pohonu predného kolesa nebude schopný získať optimálny mazivo a v chladnom čase - jednoducho bude pracovať na prestávke.

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Nástroje, príslušenstvo, spotrebný materiál

  1. Nový olej.
  2. Kapacita odtoku.
  3. Kľúč je 8.
  4. Kľúč na 17.

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Kovové čipy v mazaní kontrolného bodu, ako udáva prítomnosť kovových čipov

Keď sa nachádzajú kovové čipy alebo častice v oleji, má sa stanoviť zdroj ich výskytu. Dôvodom vzhľadu kovových čipov je spravidla poškodenie alebo opotrebovanie akéhokoľvek prvku.

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Ako opláchnuť prevodovku

Aby ste opláchli prenos VZ 2114, je potrebné úplne vypustiť mazivo, potom nalejte špeciálne spláchnutie do poľa. Potom zaveste jednu časť vozidla, napríklad, zdvihnite ľavé koleso pomocou konektora, takže visí vo vzduchu. Ďalej spustíme motorový motor a zapnite prvé zariadenie. Keď motor pracuje sedem minút, je potrebné vypustiť motor, vypustite umývací materiál a nalejte do nej nový prenosový olej.

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Výmena oleja v PPC VZ 2114, krok za krokom pokyny

Vykonávame výmenu oleja na predhriateho motora. Pre pohodlie by sa práca mala vykonať na pozorovacom yam alebo nadjazd.

  1. Ochranu sme demontovať.
  2. Vložíme vozidlo do ručnej brzde a kolesá sú pripnuté topánkami na spoľahlivosť.
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  3. Rozobráte gumové uzáver (ako na fotografii) a vyčistite ho. Mala by sa tiež čistiť kovovou kefou, ktorá sa objavila.
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  4. Odstráňte mierku na kontrolu úrovne prevodového oleja.
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  5. Ďalej nahrádzame kontajner na vypúšťanie maziva materiálu.
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  6. Odskrutkujeme vypúšťaciu zástrčku a počkajte, kým sa otvorí všetok olej.
  7. V poslednej fáze vyplníme nový mazivo na optimálnu úroveň.

Tipy PROFI Ako merať hladinu oleja v kontrolnom bode

Kontrola hladiny oleja sa vykonáva pomocou špeciálnej sondy. Vozidlo by malo súčasne stáť na plochom povrchu.

Pripomienka