PPC Vaz, como alterar o óleo no ponto de verificação Vaz 2114

O óleo de transmissão é obrigatório deve estar no PPC de qualquer veículo, em particular na caixa de carro do VAZ 2114. Sua tarefa é resfriamento e lubrificação de todos os detalhes de design de caixa de engrenagens móveis. A verificação sistemática do nível de óleo de transmissão e sua substituição oportuna é a chave para o trabalho correto e ininterrupto do gato e do carro inteiro como um todo. Concordo, é muito mais fácil e mais barato para cuidar regularmente da caixa de câmbio, que então o torna reparar ou substituir. Sobre isso ainda no artigo.

Ppp óleo vaz 2114, por que precisa de óleo na caixa de engrenagens

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Poucas pessoas sabem, no entanto, a caixa de câmbio é a parte mais estável do carro. Este detalhe quebra muito menos frequentemente do que outros elementos, mas isso não significa que ela não precise de cuidados adequados. Quaisquer mecanismos que compõem os elementos dos quais no processo de trabalho são submetidos a atrito, e não importa se a transmissão é automática ou mecânica, exige um cuidado oportuno. Não o último papel neste plano assume a quantidade e a qualidade do lubrificante.

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Se os lubrificantes não forem suficientes ou não, as partes da caixa que funcionam serão expostas ao desgaste elevado, o que implicará uma saída rápida da caixa de câmbio.

Substituindo o óleo no ponto de verificação, quantas vezes é necessário alterar o óleo

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O fabricante Vaz 2114 recomenda substituir o óleo a cada 60 mil quilômetros de milhagem. No entanto, depende em grande parte das condições operacionais do veículo. Especialistas recomendam em alguns casos para reduzir o período especificado duas vezes.

Substituindo o óleo, quais recursos e sinais falam sobre a necessidade de substituir o óleo

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Na necessidade de substituir os sinais de óleo, os seguintes sinais:

  1. É difícil trocar a transferência.
  2. Quando o motor está funcionando na caixa, o rangido e outros ruídos estranhos são distribuídos.
  3. A embreagem não funciona.

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Óleo na caixa Vaz 2114, que deve ser considerado ao selecionar o óleo

Ao escolher um óleo de transmissão para Vaz 2114, o proprietário do carro deve levar em conta os seguintes fatores:

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  1. Condições meteorológicas em que o carro será operado principalmente. Isto se refere principalmente à temperatura ambiente sazonal.
  2. As características do desenho de transmissão, caixa de engrenagens automáticas ou mecânicas são montadas em um carro, que são esforços mecânicos em agregados e quais cargas específicas estão experimentando, especialmente com o volume de negócios máximo do motor.
  3. A viscosidade do óleo de transmissão, que deve ser adquirida com base na análise de itens anteriores.
  4. A presença de diferentes aditivos quimicamente ativos e aditivos que são capazes de afetar o desempenho de partes não metálicas e metálicas das unidades de transmissão.

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Proprietário do carro, analisando anteriormente todos os fatores descritos acima e estudando a presença do material necessário em auto-lojas disponíveis, decide qual lubrificante é melhor derramar na caixa.

Que óleo

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É muito importante usar tipos de transmissão de óleos para caixas de transmissão, que são especificamente projetados para isso. Muitos especialistas recomendam solicitar apenas óleos sintéticos PPC Vaz 2114, uma vez que nem congelam nas geadas mais fortes e têm boas propriedades lubrificantes. Alternativamente, você pode derramar o produto semi-sintético. Suas características, é claro, pior do que sintéticos, mas o custo é quase duas vezes. É por isso que muitos detentores VAZ preferem materiais semi-sintéticos. Quanto aos óleos minerais, não é recomendado usá-los, como resultado de suas características de baixo desempenho.

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Quanto óleo é necessário

O volume de óleo na caixa VAZ 2114 é de 3,3 litros. No entanto, é aconselhável comprar um pouco mais.

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Qual óleo não pode ser derramado

É estritamente proibido derramar em uma caixa de Vaz 2114 um óleo com uma maior viscosidade de SAE 85W-90 ou um motor 5W50 e 10W50. Mesmo no período quente da engrenagem da transmissão da tração dianteira, não será capaz de obter lubrificante ideal, e no tempo frio - simplesmente funcionará no intervalo.

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Ferramentas, luminárias, consumíveis

  1. Novo óleo.
  2. Capacidade de dreno.
  3. A chave é 8.
  4. Chave às 17.

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Chips de metal na graxa do ponto de verificação, como indicando a presença de chips de metal

Quando as fichas de metal ou partículas são encontradas em óleo, a fonte de sua ocorrência deve ser determinada. Por via de regra, a razão para a aparência de chips de metal é danificar ou desgaste de qualquer elemento.

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Como enxaguar a caixa de velocidades

Para lavar a transmissão de Vaz 2114, é necessário drenar completamente o lubrificante e, em seguida, despeje um agente de lavagem especial na caixa. Em seguida, pendure uma parte do carro, por exemplo, levante a roda esquerda usando um conector para que ele paira no ar. Em seguida, iniciamos o motor do motor e liguamos o primeiro equipamento. Quando o motor trabalha sete minutos, é necessário afogar o motor, drenar o material de lavagem e despeje novo óleo de transmissão.

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Substituindo o óleo no PPC Vaz 2114, instruções passo a passo

Nós realizamos a substituição de óleo em um motor pré-aquecido. Por conveniência, o trabalho deve ser realizado no inhame de observação ou no viaduto.

  1. Nós desmantelamos a proteção.
  2. Colocamos o veículo para o freio de mão, e as rodas são fixadas com sapatos para confiabilidade.
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  3. Nós desmantelamos a tampa de borracha (como na foto) e limpá-la. Também deve ser limpo com uma escova de metal que apareceu buraco.
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  4. Remova a vareta para verificar o nível de óleo de transmissão.
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  5. Em seguida, substituímos o recipiente para o dreno do material lubrificante.
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  6. Nós desaparafusamos o plugue de drenagem e esperamos até que todo o óleo seja aberto.
  7. No último estágio, preenchemos um novo lubrificante para o nível ideal.

Dicas Profi Como medir o nível de óleo no ponto de verificação

Verificar o nível de óleo é executado usando uma sonda especial. O veículo, ao mesmo tempo, deve ficar em uma superfície plana.

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