Comment changer d'antigel dans Chevrolet LaCetti

Tout propriétaire de voiture sait ce que l'antigel est et pourquoi il a besoin d'une voiture. Sans ce fluide, le travail de tout véhicule, y compris Chevrolet Lacetti, est impossible. Comment drainer le fluide de refroidissement de ce modèle de voiture et versez un nouveau après le lavage du système - en savoir plus dans l'article.

Antigel, pourquoi il est nécessaire où il est versé

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Le liquide pour refroidir le moteur (il est également appelé "antigel", "réfrigérant" et "liquide de radiateur") est nécessaire que la voiture effectue un certain nombre de fonctions. Le refroidissement du moteur est l'une des tâches de réfrigérant primaires, mais elle effectue également d'autres fonctions, à savoir:

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  1. Refroidissement du fluide hydraulique présent en transmission automatique.
  2. Charge la pompe de l'unité d'alimentation à travers laquelle elle procède.
  3. Réchauffe le conducteur dans la saison froide, traversant le noyau de chauffage.

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De plus, la composition des antigulsations produites à ce jour inclut des substances spéciales qui neutralisent l'apparence de l'échelle et empêchent l'apparition des dépôts. Cependant, il convient de noter que de telles substances chimiques ont une période de validité relativement courte. L'antigel est versé dans un réservoir d'expansion spécial, qui se trouve dans le compartiment moteur.

Liquide de refroidissement ou antigel, combien de fois il est nécessaire de changer d'antigel

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Les fabricants recommandent de changer d'antigel tous les 40 à 50 000 kilomètres kilométrages, qui éliminera pleinement la surchauffe du moteur. Les spécialistes travaillant pour une centaine sont conseillés de changer le réfrigérant au moins une fois par an, sinon la rouille peut survenir.

Quelle antigel choisir, les critères de sélection du liquide de refroidissement

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Le choix du liquide de refroidissement doit être abordé de manière très responsable. Tout d'abord, lisez le manuel de maintenance de la voiture, car une antigel différente est versée dans différents types de moteurs. Il existe un certain nombre de critères de sélection de réfrigérant clés:

  1. Température de faible cristallisation.
  2. Résistance à la chaleur.
  3. Assez grande capacité de chaleur.

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Outre les critères de base susmentionnés, le liquide de refroidissement ne doit pas exposer la corrosion des métaux, qui est obtenue à l'aide d'inhibiteurs des additifs spéciaux et ne doit pas former de mousse pendant le fonctionnement de l'unité de puissance.

Pourquoi ne peut pas être mélangé par l'ancien antigel et une nouvelle solution antigel

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Dans les fluides de refroidissement produits aujourd'hui sont des substances qui empêchent l'apparition de la rouille. Lorsque vous mélangez l'ancienne et la nouvelle antigel, leurs caractéristiques anti-corrosion sont considérablement réduites. La durée de l'action du liquide anti-corrosion dépend de manière significative des divers composants anti-corrosion de celui-ci.

Bien qu'ils soient contenus dans l'antigel dans la quantité requise, il n'est pas nécessaire de remplacer. Cependant, avec une diminution de leur nombre, la probabilité de soi-disant apparaît. Corrosion d'électrolytes sur le moteur et le radiateur de la voiture. En conséquence, le remplacement du réfrigérant vaut mieux ne pas tarder.

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Comment vérifier l'antigel

Le réfrigérant est versé exclusivement dans le système pré-tissé. Pour vérifier l'antigel, des bandes spéciales pour les tests sont utilisées. En outre, il convient de noter que certaines variations antigel sont vendues sous forme concentrée. Avant de verser un tel réfrigérant, il doit être dissous à l'aide d'eau distillée.

Outils, luminaires, consommables

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  1. Un ensemble de clés.
  2. Set Screweriwer.
  3. Tuyau.
  4. Capacité de 8-10 litres.
  5. Nouvelle antigel.
  6. Outil spécial pour le système de rinçage.

Technique de sécurité

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Le drain d'antigel doit être effectué dans un endroit indisponible pour les petits enfants, car le liquide de refroidissement est extrêmement toxique. Il est strictement interdit de le drainer dans les réservoirs. Le remplacement du réfrigérant est effectué sur un moteur froid.

Comment fusionner l'antigel

  1. Vous pouvez drainer le réfrigérant au moyen d'une grue de drain, située sur le radiateur, pour laquelle nous dévisions la vanne de vidange à plusieurs révolutions.
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  2. Pour empêcher l'antigel d'exécution sur le carter moteur et d'autres parties du corps, le tuyau doit être tiré sur la grue.
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  3. Sous la grue de drain, nous substituons le conteneur pour le drain du réfrigérant.
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  4. Nous dévissions la grue et drain de l'antigel.
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  5. Pour accélérer le drain, vous pouvez retirer le couvercle du réservoir.

Comment rincer le système

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  1. Lorsque l'ensemble des tiges de réfrigérant, nous rinquons le système à l'aide d'un agent de rinçage spécial qui doit verser dans le réservoir d'expansion.
  2. Ensuite, nous apportons l'unité de puissance et laissez-le travailler pendant un moment jusqu'à ce que sa température augmente au travailleur.
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  3. En obligatoire, nous allumons toute la puissance du poêle de sorte que toutes les bulles d'air sortent du système.
  4. Lorsque le moteur se réchauffe, il devrait être noyé et attendu jusqu'à ce qu'il refroidisse.
  5. Ensuite, videz le fluide de lavage.

Comment remplir des instructions antigel, étape par étape

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  1. Ouvrez le réservoir d'expansion et verser délicatement l'antigel.
  2. Tourner la fiche.
  3. Nous sommes convaincus que n'importe où il n'y a pas de fuites de liquide.
  4. Nous allumons le moteur et attendons jusqu'à ce qu'il se réchauffe jusqu'à la température de fonctionnement.
  5. Ensuite, éteignez l'unité d'alimentation et attendez un moment jusqu'à ce qu'il refroidisse.
  6. Vérifiez le niveau de fluide et remplissez-le si nécessaire.

Conseil Pro Comment se débarrasser de l'antigel

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Le liquide de refroidissement usé ne peut être tiré pour ouvrir le sol ni les eaux usées. Stocker L'antigel Fusion ne doit être que des conteneurs étroitement fermés. À ce jour, il existe des entreprises spécialisées qui sont engagées dans la cession du réfrigérant. La meilleure option sera remplie de leur aide.

commentaires

  1. Alexander dit:

    Nous devons toujours savoir quoi télécharger IE Quel antigel de haute qualité. Par exemple, pour mon lacetti, je combine Coolstream Premium, pendant 4 ans aucun problème. Lorsque j'ai fait un choix pour moi, le critère principal était la tolérance officielle du constructeur automobile (Chevrolet), + est un antigel pur biologique.

  2. Dmitry dit:

    Et moi personnellement, sans différence, quoi de verser, j'utilise la voiture 10 ans 20000 km mixte tous les fabricants de G12 et notre incurieuse rien avec antigel sure une antifièche, puis après 5 ans, il suffit de s'assombrir et d'alourdir le remplaçant. Et toutes les recommandations de l'usine de non-sens
    mares.