PPC VAZ, comment changer l'huile dans le checkpoint VAZ 2114

L'huile de transmission est obligatoire doit être utilisée dans le PPC de tout véhicule, en particulier dans la boîte de voiture de VAZ 2114. Sa tâche est le refroidissement et la lubrification de tous les détails de conception de boîte de vitesses mobiles. La vérification systématique du niveau d'huile de transmission et son remplacement opportun est la clé du travail correct et ininterrompu du chat et de toute la voiture dans son ensemble. D'accord, il est beaucoup plus facile et moins cher de s'occuper régulièrement de la boîte de vitesses, qui la fait de réparer ou de remplacer. À ce sujet plus loin dans l'article.

PPP Oil VAZ 2114, pourquoi besoin d'huile dans la boîte de vitesses

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Peu de gens savent cependant que la boîte de vitesses est la partie la plus stable de la voiture. Ce détail se brise beaucoup moins souvent que d'autres éléments, mais cela ne signifie pas qu'elle n'a pas besoin de soins appropriés. Tous les mécanismes qui composent les éléments dont le processus sont soumis à des frottements, et peu importe si la transmission est automatique ou mécanique requise des soins rapides. Pas le dernier rôle dans ce plan prend le montant et la qualité du lubrifiant.

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Si les lubrifiants ne suffisent pas ou ne sont pas du tout, les parties de la boîte s'exécutant seront exposées à une usure élevée, ce qui entraînera une sortie rapide de la boîte de vitesses.

Remplacer l'huile dans le point de contrôle, combien de fois il est nécessaire de changer l'huile

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Le fabricant VAZ 2114 recommande de remplacer l'huile tous les 60 000 kilomètres kilométrés. Cependant, cela dépend en grande partie des conditions opérationnelles du véhicule. Les experts recommandent dans certains cas de réduire la période spécifiée deux fois.

Remplacer l'huile, quelles caractéristiques et signaux parlent de la nécessité de remplacer l'huile

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Sur la nécessité de remplacer les signaux d'huile les signes suivants:

  1. Il est difficile de changer le transfert.
  2. Lorsque le moteur fonctionne dans la case, le craquement et les autres bruits superfaus sont distribués.
  3. L'embrayage ne fonctionne pas.

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Huile dans la boîte VAZ 2114, qui doit être prise en compte lors de la sélection de l'huile

Lors du choix d'une huile de transmission pour Vaz 2114, le propriétaire de la voiture doit prendre en compte les facteurs suivants:

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  1. Conditions météorologiques dans lesquelles la voiture sera principalement exploitée. Cela se réfère principalement à la température ambiante saisonnière.
  2. Les caractéristiques de la conception de la transmission, de la boîte de vitesses automatique ou mécanique sont montées sur une voiture, qui sont des efforts mécaniques des agrégats et des charges spécifiques connues, en particulier avec un chiffre d'affaires maximal du moteur.
  3. La viscosité de l'huile de transmission, qui est censée être achetée sur la base de l'analyse des éléments précédents.
  4. La présence de différents additifs chimiquement actifs et additifs capables d'affecter les performances des parties non métalliques et métalliques des unités de transmission.

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Propriétaire de la voiture, analysant auparavant tous les facteurs décrits ci-dessus et en étudiant la présence du matériau requis dans les autocollants disponibles, décide duquel le lubrifiant est mieux verser dans la boîte.

Quelle huile

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Il est très important d'utiliser des types de transmission d'huiles pour les zones de transmission, qui sont spécialement conçues pour cela. De nombreux experts recommandent de demander uniquement des huiles synthétiques de PPC VAZ 2114, car elles ne gèlent même pas dans les gelées les plus fortes et ont de bonnes propriétés de lubrifiant. Vous pouvez également verser le produit semi-synthétique. Ses caractéristiques, bien sûr, pire que les synthétiques, mais le coût est presque deux fois. C'est pourquoi de nombreux détenteurs de Vaz préfèrent les matériaux semi-synthétiques. Quant aux huiles minérales, il n'est pas recommandé de les utiliser, à la suite de leurs caractéristiques de faible performance.

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Quelle quantité d'huile est nécessaire

Le volume de l'huile dans la boîte VAZ 2114 est de 3,3 litres. Cependant, il est conseillé d'acheter un peu plus.

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Quelle huile ne peut pas être coulé

Il est strictement interdit de verser dans une boîte de Vaz 2114 une huile avec une viscosité accrue de SAE 85W-90 ou d'un moteur 5W50 et 10W50. Même dans la période chaude de la transmission de la transmission de la traction avant ne pourra être pas en mesure d'obtenir un lubrifiant optimal et du temps froid fonctionnera simplement sur la pause.

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Outils, luminaires, consommables

  1. Nouvelle huile.
  2. Capacité de drainage.
  3. La clé est 8.
  4. Clé sur 17.

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Chips métalliques dans la graisse du point de contrôle, comme indiquant la présence de copeaux de métal

Lorsque des copeaux de métal ou des particules sont trouvés dans l'huile, la source de leur occurrence doit être déterminée. En règle générale, la raison de l'apparition de copeaux de métal est des dommages ou une usure de n'importe quel élément.

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Comment rincer la boîte de vitesses

Pour rincer la transmission du VAZ 2114, il est nécessaire de drainer complètement le lubrifiant, puis versez un agent de rinçage spécial dans la boîte. Ensuite, accrochez une partie de la voiture, par exemple, élever la roue gauche à l'aide d'une prise de sorte qu'elle se bloque dans l'air. Ensuite, nous commençons le moteur du moteur et allons allumer le premier engin. Lorsque le moteur fonctionne sept minutes, il est nécessaire de se noyer du moteur, de drainer le matériau de lavage et de verser de nouvelles huile de transmission.

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Remplacement de l'huile dans PPC VAZ 2114, instructions pas à pas

Nous effectuons le remplacement de l'huile sur un moteur préchauffé. Pour plus de commodité, le travail doit être effectué sur l'observation Yam ou le passage supérieur.

  1. Nous démantons la protection.
  2. Nous mettons le véhicule au frein à main et les roues sont épinglées avec des chaussures pour la fiabilité.
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  3. Nous démantons le capuchon en caoutchouc (comme sur la photo) et nettoyez-le. Il devrait également être nettoyé avec une brosse métallique qui apparut au trou.
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  4. Retirez la jauge pour vérifier le niveau d'huile de transmission.
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  5. Ensuite, nous substituons le conteneur pour le drain du matériau lubrifiant.
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  6. Nous dévissions le bouchon de vidange et attendons que toute l'huile s'ouvre.
  7. À la dernière étape, nous remplissons un nouveau lubrifiant au niveau optimal.

Conseils Profi Comment mesurer le niveau d'huile dans le point de contrôle

Vérification du niveau d'huile est effectué à l'aide d'une sonde spéciale. Le véhicule, en même temps, devrait se tenir sur une surface plane.

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