Alarm Automatsko, instalacija sami

U naše vrijeme postoji mnogo načina za zaštitu automobila od otmice, međutim, najčešći je korištenje alarma. Signalizacija s punim radnim vremenom u novom prijevozu imaju najjednostavniji paket funkcija i stoga ne može pružiti potrebnu razinu sigurnosti automobila. Kao rezultat toga, instalacija alarma postaje sve hitnija, koja ima veću funkcionalnost. Specijalizirani alarmi zapravo isključuju mogućnost automobila automobila i smanjiti vjerojatnost prodiranja u nju. O tome dalje u članku.

Auto alarm, kratak pregled

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Automobilski alarmni sustav - uređaj dizajniran za zaštitu vozila od krađe, kao i od krađe objekata koji su u automobilu. Na neovlaštenom prodiranju u automobil, alarm primjećuje vlasnik automobila i okružuje zvučne i svjetlosne signale.

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Do danas postoje takve vrste automatskog alarma:

  1. Zvučnici - pojedinačni elementi nalaze se na nekoliko mjesta automobilskog salona.
  2. Monoblock - Glavni elementi su na jednom mjestu.

Monoblock alarmi su kompaktniji i jednostavniji u instalaciji, ali odvojeni su pouzdaniji, jer neutraliziraju sve komponente alarma, napadač će morati značajno raditi.

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Osim toga, mogu se razlikovati tri glavne vrste auto alarmi:

  1. Jednostavni i jeftini sustavi koji uključuju minimalni broj dodatnih komponenti i imaju samo najpotrebnije funkcije - blokiranje početka motora, zvučni alarm, vizualni upozorenje.
  2. Sigurnosni sustavi koji omogućuju nevinim povratnim informacijama, a vlasnik automobila omogućuju daljinski primanje podataka o stanju automobila, da pokrene motor za zagrijavanje i neke druge značajke.
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  3. Poštovani kompleksi sigurnosti koji imaju kompletan skup sustava upozorenja i anti-krađe funkcije, a također imaju sposobnost da rade samostalno, bez obzira na to postoji li struja u mreži.

Auto alarm, koji je uključen u osnovnu verziju

Alarm paket uključuje sljedeće komponente:

  1. Zvučna sirena.
  2. Kontrolne ploče - Ključni prstenovi.
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  3. Kraj žice za deblo ili poklopac.
  4. Senzorski udar s postavljanjem osjetljivosti.
  5. Svjetlosna žarulja s žicom.
  6. Pokrenite relej zaključavanja s žicama.
  7. Gumb za onemogućavanje alarma.
  8. Središnja upravljačka jedinica.
  9. Skup žica s priključcima za isječke na upravljačku jedinicu.
  10. Upute za instaliranje alarma na automobil s opisom konfiguracije.
  11. Korisnički vodič.

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Ovisno o trošku uređaja, paket ne može sadržavati određeni element koji se može kupiti zasebno. Isto vrijedi i za mehanizme središnjeg dvorca.

Alati asistenti, aparati, potrošni materijal

  1. Kraj ključ.
  2. Križ odvijač za raščlanjene ploče.
  3. Upaljač.
  4. Nož za rezanje žica.
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  5. Dvostrana traka.
  6. Crna traka.
  7. Porolan, u kojem bi alarmna jedinica trebala biti pakiranje - crna ili siva. Preporučljivo je odabrati ne vrlo masnoće.
  8. Dodatne žice, budući da žice koje su uključene u komplet možda nisu dovoljno.
  9. Elektronički multimetar.

PROFI savjet, zašto trebate koristiti multimetar, a ne princip "žarulja" kada su spojeni alarmni izlazi

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Nikada nemojte koristiti princip "svjetlo žarulje" kako biste pronašli žice koje su vam potrebne. U automobilu, takav ček može dovesti do izlaza releja generatora, zatvaranja zračnih jastuka i još mnogo toga.

Svjetlosni alarm, metode veze

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Lagani alarmni sustav mora biti spojen na svjetlo glavnih prednjih svjetala ili za okretanje signala. U potonjem slučaju potrebno je pronaći žice okretanja pokazivača u prekidaču alarma, u prvom - veza se provodi na relejnu kontrolnu žicu. Praksa ukazuje na to da je svjetlosni alarm bolji za povezivanje s žicama okretanja znakova, a ne dimenzija.

Centralni Castle Auto, Kako spojiti signal u središnju bravu u skladu s uputama proizvođača automobila alarm

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Priključak na središnju bravu se implementira prema različitim shemama, što ovisi o dizajnu uređaja. Nalazi se u kabini automobila na skrivenom mjestu. Da bi ga pronašli, prije svega treba ispitati električnom energijom vozila. Pronađite točku veze - u pravilu, to je CZ upravljačka jedinica. Može se nalaziti na mjestima:

  1. Na vozačkim vratima.
  2. Na središnjoj ploči.
  3. U kabini može biti CZ kontrolne tipke.

Tu su i takvi modeli automobila gdje nema središnjeg dvorca. U tom slučaju, mora se instalirati.

Auto alarm, priključivanje kontakta za otvaranje vrata

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Trebali biste definirati točku veze za otključavanje vrata. Moguće je pronaći ovu točku u električnoj shemi vašem automobilu. Da biste uštedjeli vrijeme, možete posjetiti i specijalizirane forume i tražiti nagovještaj.

Senzori utjecaja alarma, kako napraviti prilagodbu

Senzori udarce trebali bi biti tako čvrsto pričvršćeni na tijelo vozila kako bi se poboljšala percepcija vibracija. Zabranjeno ih je montirati na zračnim kanalima, jer u ovom slučaju alarm će se pokrenuti kao rezultat kretanja protoka zraka i snažnim zagrijavanjem na otvorenom suncu. Potrebni su senzori za montažu pomoću vijaka.

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Da biste konfigurirali, unaprijed onemogućite sigurnosni način i prijavite se u program programiranja. U sjećanju na uređaju, sačuvane će sve promjene. Osjetljivost starih auto alarmana regulira se pomoću posebnog vijka, u novije modele, ovaj postupak se provodi s gumbima. Osjetljiva skala ima prisutnost nekoliko razina koje određuju stupanj alarma za odgovor.

Prilikom podešavanja se uzima u obzir težina vozila, metoda pričvršćivanja sigurnosnog sustava i još mnogo toga.

Zaključavanje motora pomoću žice za paljenje

U pravilu, motorna brava se provodi pomoću žice za paljenje koje ostavlja njihovu bravu. Bez uklanjanja priključnice s šest kontaktnih zaključavanja, zvonite ga da pronađe žicu za paljenje.

Da biste se povezali, trebali biste pronaći žicu u kojoj je napon plus 12 b kada je ključ za paljenje u bravi na oznaci "Ass". Kada okreće ključ do početnog stanja, plus mora nestati. Ova žica treba blokirati.

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Da biste je ispravno odredili, izvucite priključak iz brave i zatvorite trajni plus skakač, a drugi skakač skoči u starter i konstantnu plus. Ako automobil počne, onda je to sama žica. Osim toga, čim je automobil počeo, odmah uklonite skakač. Kabel treba rezati, umetnite priključak, a zatim provjerite. Vozilo ne bi trebalo početi. Zatim odspojite signalne žice i zaključavanje paljenja. Samo ne zaboravite instalirati relej.

Savjete prof.

Kao što možete vidjeti, samostalno postavite alarm na automobil je vrlo jednostavan, iako malo teže. Važno je napomenuti da je jedan od najvažnijih točaka izbor auto alarm. Budući da je u našem vremenu sustav sigurnosnih sustava vrlo široko predstavljen, trebao bi biti dovoljno odgovoran za ovo pitanje. Odaberite samo visokokvalitetne uređaje od poznatih proizvođača, inače vaša želja za spašavanjem može letjeti u peni.

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