Duze de spălare a fanilor, analiza demnității și dezavantajelor unei mașini de spălat cu ventilator

Diferența de temperatură din interiorul și în afara cabinei, precum și precipitații meteorologici, agravează transparența sticlei, care afectează în mod negativ securitatea controlului. Punerea insectelor, murdăria care pleacă de sub roți, ploaie și zăpadă din afara sticlei ar trebui să determine sistemul de curățare cât mai repede posibil, care constă din duze, portar și fluid de spălare.

Duzzele de spălare a sticlei, care sarcini ar trebui să rezolve duzele

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Dacă duzele funcționează în mod ineficient sau incorect, curățarea parbrizului va avea loc mult mai lungă, iar lichidul de spălare va fi crescut mai repede, ceea ce este destul de neplăcut. De obicei, problemele apar în timpul iernii când, de la sub roți există stropi murdare în fața mașinilor de alergare și contra, dar îndepărtați-le din sticlă nu este atât de ușoară.

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Acest lucru necesită un lichid special de spălare cu aditivi de curățare, dar chiar sunt neputincioși când duzele funcționează incorect. O soluție minunată în această situație este înlocuirea duzelor, cu toate acestea, nu la normă întreagă, eficacitatea cărora lasă mult de dorit, dar pe mai economică și mai productivă, așa mai departe. Duzele de ventilatoare care sunt mult mai economice și mai uniform prin pulverizare fluid de spălare, care asigură curățarea rapidă și de înaltă calitate a parbrizului.

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Muzzile de spălare a sticlei, ce fel de șaibe sunt mașina de spălat

Duzele de spălare a parbrizului auto sunt două tipuri:

  1. Inkjet.
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  2. Ventilator.
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Duzele de spălare a fanilor, care este diferența față de duzele cu jet de cerneală

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Cele mai multe autoturisme sunt instalate duze cu jet de șaibă de sticlă, care diferă în modul livrat cu un lichid de spălare într-un singur loc, ceea ce este foarte ineficient atunci când sticla este contaminată. Un alt lucru este dispozitivele ventilatoare care au apărut puțin mai târziu. Ei pulverizează șaiba în zona parbrizului, care accelerează procedura de curățare și facilitează "viața" ștergătorilor. Astfel de duze au fost numite "fani", deoarece în procesul de pulverizare formează așa-numitul "ventilator" al apei, ceea ce lipsește în mod egal pe cel mai mare parte a parbrizului.

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Duze de ventilator, care avantaje ale acestor injectori

  1. Principalul avantaj al injectorilor ventilatorului, așa cum sa menționat deja mai sus, este o pulverizare uniformă a fluidului de spălare pe parcursul parbrizului.
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  2. Duzele de ventilatoare salvează în mod semnificativ fluidul de spălare (în timpul iernii - non-îngheț), care nu este percepută.
  3. Insectele înecate, praful și alte murdărie sunt îndepărtate mult mai eficient ca urmare a umectării uniforme, precum și a gripingului unei zone mari de sticlă.
  4. Datorită curățării umede și reducerea frecării, probabilitatea de orez și microathy pe parbriz scade.
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  5. Perii de portari se purta mai puțin datorită faptului că curăță într-o singură trecere și nu pentru mai multe și alunecă pe parbrizul umed, fără a provoca murdărie.

Duze de ventilator, dezavantaje ale duzelor de ventilator

  1. O scădere pe termen scurt a vizibilității la pulverizarea fluidului de spălare. Într-adevăr, atunci când duzele pulverizează lichidul de spălare, sticla nu este complet transparentă pentru câteva secunde, ca rezultat că există un risc de accident. Aceasta este probabil una dintre cele mai semnificative mine de duze ale fanilor, motiv pentru care mulți proprietari de mașini nu sunt rezolvată pentru a le stabili.
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  2. În timpul iernii, duzele fanilor înghețate mai mult, datorită caracteristicilor designului lor. Gaura subțire a duzei îngheață, după care proprietarul mașinii nu poate spăla parbrizul în timpul nevoii.
  3. Duzele fanilor sunt suficient de predispuse la înfundare. Gaura duzei este foarte mică și foarte solicitantă pe puritatea și calitatea fluidului de spălare. Chiar și o bucată de rugină sau nisip mic poate implica funcționarea incorectă a duzei ventilatorului sau a eșecului acestora.
  4. Preț. Costul duzelor de ventilator este destul de mare, ca și pentru produsul de acest tip.

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Fan duzele, ce producător produce cele mai bune duze

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Dacă dezavantajele acestui tip de duze nu vă sperie, și achiziția lor pe buzunar poate începe în siguranță alegerea injectorilor ventilatorului. Cel mai bine este să cumpărați duze de marcă care sunt destinate a fi aplicate modelului dvs. de mașină. În zilele noastre, multe producători de accesorii auto produc injectoare originale cu ventilator sub un anumit model și marca de mașini. În plus, există și variații universale ale duzei ventilatorului, care sunt adaptate pentru utilizarea pe diferite modele și branduri de mașini. În unele situații, puteți efectua rafinament mic.

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Duzele universale sunt produse sub numerele 7845009010 și 30655605 în catalogul pieselor de schimb auto Ssang Yong și Volvo. Acestea din urmă sunt folosite ca injectori cu ventilator regulat pe Volvo S80. Designul ambelor produse este absolut același, cu toate acestea, costul este diferit. Coreea este de fapt de două ori mai puțin "suedezii". Dar duzele volvoviene consideră mai prestigioase. Și aceștia și alții pot fi instalați pe alte mărci de mașini, în special "Mazda", "Toyota", "Subaru", "Daewoo" și așa mai departe.

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Alternativ, puteți alege duzele fanilor de la compania Toyota pentru vehiculele de clasă de afaceri. Ele pot fi folosite și pe diferite modele de mașini. Cu toate acestea, ar trebui să fie cunoscută aici că numai o singură duză este inclusă în kit, astfel încât atunci când achiziționează bunuri în catalog este necesar să repetați comanda de două ori, pentru a obține două duze pe mașină.

Reglarea unghiului de înclinare a duzelor

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Deoarece sistemul de curățare a parbrizului are caracteristici proprii, poate fi necesar să se ajusteze unghiul de înclinare a duzei. Dacă duzele pulverizează lichidul prea scăzut sau ridicat, puneți o garnitură în formă de pană pentru duze ventilatoare, ajustată astfel de "ventilatorul jetului" în locul necesar (de regulă, ușor deasupra mijlocului sticlei) . Prea a coborât duzele vor fi turnate ca rezultat al unui flux puternic de aer și sunt foarte ridicate - vor turca pe sticlă, ci pe acoperiș.

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Sfaturi Profi: De ce trebuie să instalați o supapă de verificare la instalarea injectoarelor ventilatorului

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Scopul supapei de verificare este de a împiedica fluxul fluidului flocking din furtunuri înapoi în rezervor atunci când pompa de aspirație este deconectată. Asigură continuitatea fluxului de spălare, în special atunci când pompa este pornită, deoarece aerul nu intră în conducte prin deschideri. Instalarea supapei de verificare este obligatorie, deoarece, în caz contrar, duzele vor stropi slab și vor părăsi capacele.

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