Byte av kopplingsdriftskabeln, tecken på funktionsfel, hur man fixar

Den permanenta driften av bilen över tiden leder till misslyckandet av sina enskilda noder, vars orsak inte sällan störs av chassit, motorn eller någon annan mekanism. Kopplingsfel kan inte lämnas utan uppmärksamhet, eftersom förekomsten av även minimala misslyckanden i denna nod redan är känd. Om detta vidare i artikeln.

Kopplingskabel, varför är det nödvändigt

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Utländska autokontracers installerar inte ofta den här kopplingsenheten på sina bilar, vilket ger preferens till mer tillförlitlig hydraulik, vilket misslyckas ganska sällan. Men bilar av inhemska tillverkare var utrustade med vanliga kopplingskabelmekanismer, även trots bristerens massa, som är helt medvetna om ägarna av sådan transport.

Sony DSC.

Under drift måste kopplingskabeln ständigt justeras, vilket beror på det naturliga slitage på enheten. Det kan snabbt ge in i korrosion, bryta sig in i de mest olämpliga stunderna och så vidare.

Därför måste varje bilist, förvaltningsmaskinen på den manuella överföringen, vara medveten om vilka åtgärder som bör vidtas när kopplingskabeln är ute.

Kabelkoppling är felaktig, tecken på funktionsfel

Om kopplingskabeln misslyckades är bilens rörelse betydligt svår, nämligen:

  1. Kopplingspedalen misslyckas.
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  2. När överföringsmotorn är påslagen, sätts inte på.
  3. Det finns en ökning av kopplingspedalens fria slag.

Möjliga orsaker till funktionsfel

Kabelens skärning uppträder som regel på fordon som arbetar ständigt och i dåliga driftsförhållanden. Denna uppdelning kan dock uppstå på vilken bil som helst, även med en liten körsträcka.

Dessutom inträffar slitage på kabeln som ett resultat av den felaktiga körningen av transport - med en skarp start vid höga hastigheter, liksom om förarens fotkörning är på kopplingen, varför det är en glid och därmed , det uppstår i framtiden.

När det är nödvändigt att byta, eller de första tecknen för att byta kopplingskabel

Kopplingskabeln måste ändras om en del av ledningen inträffade i spetsen och bryter kabeln eller skador på plastflätan. De första tecknen som indikerar att kopplingskabeln ska bytas ut - utseendet på främmande ljud när kopplingen är påslagen, dess jerking och glider.

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Verktyg, armaturer och förbrukningsmaterial

  1. Smörjning.
    6F17EB6396B6EC174361AE2C5962B0A6.
  2. Sats av nycklar.
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  3. Screwdriwer Set.
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  4. Ny kabel.
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Byte av kopplingsdriftskabel, detaljerad, fasat jobb

  1. Först och främst tar vi bort torkaren i bilen.
  2. Därefter måste du försvaga låsmuttern, såväl som kopplingsmuttern på kopplingen.
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  3. Sedan, på kopplingspluggen, tar vi en rusning på kabeln.
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  4. Nu måste du flytta locket i det nedre spetsen på kabelskalet och skruva sedan på monteringsmuttern på spetsen mot konsolen. Samtidigt, med den andra nyckeln är det nödvändigt att hålla spetsen från rullning.
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  5. Vi tar ut den skruvade spetsen.
  6. Ta sedan bort konsolen med tapparna, skruva loss två bultar på sitt fäste, medan det ska komma ihåg att konsolen är monterad av en sluttande plattform mot den främre bilen.
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  7. I ett skyddande fall skruvar vi bulten och ta bort hållaren.
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  8. Kabelspetsen är fäst vid kopplingspedalen. Med en skruvmejsel med ett finger, ta bort låsfästet.
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  9. Ta bort kabelns spets från fingret.
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  10. På kabelhållaren till pedalfästet måste du skruva loss bulten och ta bort kabeln.
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  11. Vi tar bort kopplingspedalen från fingret och ser i vilket tillstånd det är. Observera att ärmen ska skäras, vilket inte är ett äktenskap. Om den är sliten, byt ut det.
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  12. Vi lägger en ny kabel på plats, pre-gropa kabellen och fingret på kopplingspedalen.
  13. Kanten i kabelförseglingen ska trycka till motorfacket, varefter de topar det i hålet på frontpanelen.
  14. Efter att du har installerat kabeln, justera kopplingspedalen.

Kopplingspedaljustering

  • Vi sätter bilen på en platt plattform på parkeringsbromsen och tar bort "minus" -terminalen med batteriet.

9C8B208S-960.

  • Kontrollera avståndet från kopplingsdriven rörelse - det är nödvändigt att fästa en linjal vinkelrätt mot golvet och pedalerna. Om det är 160 millimeter eller mer, måste du justera kopplingsavståndet.

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  • För justering öppnar vi huven på bilen och botten hittar vi fastningen av metallkopplingskabeln med pedalen.

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  • I slutet finns det två nötter. Den första av dem bör vara avsevärt skruvade och den andra tweak till den obligatoriska fria pedalslaget (ca 120 och 130 millimeter). Vid försvagning av muttern ökar pedalslaget, och vid vridning minskar den.

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  • Därefter kläm inkopplingspedalen tills den stannar tre eller fyra gånger och släpper. Därefter gör vi återigen ett kontrollavstånd från kopplingspedalen med en linjal.
  • Om det behövs, justera igen muttern på drivkraften, varefter vi drar låsmuttern tillbaka till stoppet.

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  • Nu till slutet byter vi gummiens restriktiva ärm.

Profi-tips än att smörja kopplingskabeln för att förlänga livslängden

För att förlänga kopplingskabelns livslängd är det nödvändigt att regelbundet smörja den med hjälp av en speciell spruta, vilket innebär att det inte kommer att bära så snabbt. Det är mycket viktigt att automatiskt byta kopplingsdriftkabeln, för att undvika problem mer komplicerade.

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