Binek otomobilleri için lastikler, otomobil lastiği etiketleme, artık binek otomobil lastik koruyucusu, araba marka üzerinde bir lastik, araba lastik sırt deseni

Yolcuların ve yoldaki sürücünün maksimum güvenliğini sağlamak için, araç markası boyunca lastiklerin seçimi uygun şekilde yapılmalıdır. Onlara emanet edilen tüm fonksiyonların tam olarak uygulanmasını sağlamak için uygun parametrelere sahip olmaları gerekir. ABS sistemi, kayışlar ve hava yastıkları - Bütün bunlar iyidir. Bununla birlikte, sürme güvenliğindeki ana rol lastiklerdir. Tasarımın bu bileşeni, bir dizi temel işlevi gerçekleştirir - aracın yolla yapışması, aracı döndürürken sürüklenmeden tutuyor. Ek olarak, lastik pahasına anında fren yapılır.

Otomatik vuruşlar Otomatik vuruşlar standartları karşılamıyorsa

004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.

Otomotiv lastiklerinin doğru seçimi, yalnızca yeterli miktarda bilgi varsa yapılabilir. Bir araba markasındaki lastiklerin seçimi, araç üreticisinin tavsiyelerine dayanmalıdır.

004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.

Bir araca farklı bir boyutta lastikleri kurarken, yolculuğun kalitesi kötüleşebilir ve lastikler daha hızlı olacaktır. Arabaya daha büyük bir lastik koyarsanız, bunun önerilirse, bunun bir sonucu olarak, lastiğin, sonucu başarısız olacağı için, lastiğin kolye bileşenleri hakkında sürtünmesi mümkündür. Lastikler bir arabaya monte edildiğinde, hareket daha katı olacak, disklerin kendilerine zarar verebilmesi muhtemel olacaktır ve aracın sürüş kısmındaki yükte bir artış da ortaya çıkacaktır.

004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.

Oto marka, seçim kuralları lastik boyutu

Lastikleri seçerken ana parametre - lastiğin yüksekliği ve genişliği. Kural olarak üretici, makineye monte edilmiş tekerlek tahriklerine uygun olarak belirli araçlar için uygun olan lastik boyutu hakkında önerilerde bulunur.

bitaya-1024x3911

Bu arabanın motorunun gücüne bağlı olarak lastiklerin büyüklüğünü seçmeniz ve araçlara tekerleklerin takıldığı (damgalanmış, dövme demir veya döküm). Üretici tarafından önerilen izin verilen lastik boyutlarından takip ediyorsunuz. Kabul edilebilir olan en geniş lastikleri seçerken, avantajlarına ve dezavantajlarına sahip olduklarını düşünmeye değer.

004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.

Geniş lastiklerin avantajları:

  1. En iyi kurs kararlılığı.
  2. Araba daha hızlı hızlandırır ve daha iyi inhibe eder.
  3. Pahalı lastiklerin büyük temas alanı.

Geniş lastiklerin dezavantajları:

  1. Yakıt tüketimini arttırın.
  2. Araba zorlaşır.
  3. Standart lastiklerle karşılaştırıldığında önemli maliyet.
  4. Suyu hızla girerken dengeyi azaltma.

004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.

Bununla birlikte, güvenilir lastiklerle, büyük tekerlek kemerleri ve büyük bir hacimli motorlu taşıma üzerine montajı için bir şey söylenebilir. Bir arabaya daha geniş lastikleri kurarken, çalışması için kapsamlı maliyetlere hazır olun.

004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.

Sayılar ve harfler diyen oto vuruşlarının boyutları

Lastik boyutunun (örneğin, 195 / 60R14) belirlenmesi:

004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.

  1. 195 - Profilin genişliği, milimetre cinsinden ifade edilen mesafeyi temsil eden, etiketleme, koruyucu kayışlar veya bitirme sonucu yüksekliği göz önünde bulundurmadan, şişirilmiş lastiğin harici yan duvarları arasında olan mesafeyi temsil eder.
  2. 60 - Lastik profilinin yüksekliğinin genişliğine oranı, yüzde olarak ifade edilir.

004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.

Profilin yüksekliğinin, lastik yüksekliğinin genişliğinden yüzdesi olduğunu bilmek önemlidir. Örneğin, 195/60, lastiğin genişliğinin 195 milimetre olduğunu ve yüksekliği 195 milimetre genişliğinin yüzde 60'ı olduğunu bildirir. Yani, 195x60% \u003d 117 milimetre. Lastik yüksekliğinin 117 milimetre olduğu ortaya çıktı.

004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.

Otomatik inme yüksekliğinin yüzdesi yüzde 60 veya% 50'den azsa, düşük profil olarak kabul edilir. R harfi, radyal ("radyal") lastik tasarımını ve jantın montaj çapını gösterir. İkincisi milimetre ve inç cinsinden ölçülür. Tercüme edildiğinde, bir inçinin 25.4 milimetre olduğuna inanılmaktadır. Örneğin, R14 tipinin etiketlenmesini, bu da on dördüncü yarıçap, ancak lastiğin radyal tasarımı ve on dört inçlik çapını anlamına gelir.

Sırtı deseni, Koruyucu türleri

004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.

Simetrik Koruyucu:

Bu tip sırt deseni olan lastikler, hem avantajları hem de dezavantajları var. Faydaları, güvenilirlik ve lastiklerin düşük maliyetini içerir. Eksiler - Düşük çalışma performansı Yönlü ve asimetrik desenli lastiklerle karşılaştırıldığında.

004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.

Yönlü sırt deseni:

004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.

Yönlü sırtlı lastikler tek bir özelliğe göre farklılık gösterir - sadece lastiğin yan tarafına dökülen ok ile gösterilen belirli bir yönde döndürmelidirler. Otomatik konturu yanlış takılıysa, aracın sürüş kalitesi önemli ölçüde kötüleşir ve lastik hızlı aşınmaya maruz kalacaktır. Bu tür lastiklerin dezavantajı, onları sağ tarafta sola yeniden düzenlemek ve tam tersidir. Bu tür lastiklerin varlığında "yedek" olarak, delinmeye en eğilimli olduğu için doğru seçmek daha iyidir.

004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.

Asimetrik sırt deseni:

004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.

Lastik verileri belirli bir yönteme monte edilmelidir. Asimetrik koruyucuya sahip lastiklerin yan duvarlarında aşağıdaki yazıtlar vardır:

  1. Dış taraf - bu metin dışa doğru yönlendirilmelidir.
    004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.
  2. Yanında - bu metin aracın içine yönlendirilmelidir.

Bu tür lastiklerin yanlış montajı ile, sürüş göstergeleri önemli ölçüde kötüleşir ve aşınmaları artmaktadır.

004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.

Lastiklerin popülerliği, sırtın asimetrik bir deseniyle her yıl büyüyor. Bu, böyle bir koruyucunun diğer lastik türleriyle karşılaştırıldığında daha iyi çalışan özellikler sağlaması nedeniyledir. Belli bir prevalans, enfes arabaların varlıklı sahiplerini kullanırlar.

Lastik hızı endeksi, kod çözme

004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.

Hız endeksi, lastiğin maksimum ayar hızını gösterir:

  1. P - 150 km / s.
  2. Q - 160 km / s.
  3. R - 170 km / s.
  4. S - 180 km / s.
  5. T - 190 km / s.
    004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.
  6. U - 200 km / s.
  7. N - 210 km / s.
  8. V - 220 km / s.
  9. VR -\u003e 210 km / s.
  10. Y - 270 km / s.
  11. ZR -\u003e 240 km / s.

Hız kategorisi, test sonuçlarına göre lastiğe atanır, lastiğin dayandığı maksimum hızı belirtir. Yani, garanti aşıldığında, lastiğin ayrılmaya başlamadığı garanti yoktur. "Nazik" modunun operasyon için belirlendiğine dikkat etmeye değerdir - araç belirli bir hızda sürülmeli, bu da yüzde 15 daha az "izin verilen" lastikler olmalıdır.

Lastik yükü endeksi, şifre çözme

004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.

Yük endeksi, lastiğe dayanarak sınırlayıcı ağırlık yükünü gösterir. Matematiksel olarak bir kaplamalı iki basamaklı bir sayı, belirli kilogram için geçerli değildir - bu şartlı bir kategoridir.

İpuçları Profi: Uygun Lastik Garantili Güvenliği

Bir lastik seçerken, önemli bir öneri, dört tekerleğin de aynı lastiklerin aracına monte etmektir. Aksi takdirde, arabanın kullanımı üzerinde kontrolü kaybedebilirsiniz. Bir taşıma ekseninde, yalnızca aynı lastikleri takmak gerekir, başka bir sırt deseni olan lastikler veya diğer boyuttaki lastikler yalnızca bu aracın başka bir eksenine monte edilebilir.

Farklı sırt deseni ile çeşitli boyutlarda ve lastiklerin bir eksenine monte edilmesi yasaktır.

004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.

Güvenliğinizi olumsuz yönde etkileyebileceği için zaten kullanılmış lastikleri satın almamalısınız. Sadece disklerde ve dengede doğru bir şekilde kurulacak olan özel merkezlerde lastik satın alın. Uzmanlar ayrıca size tüm çalışma ve çeşitli lastik türlerinin seçimlerini isteyecektir.

004-1knuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuug9555555555555555555555555555.

Uzmanlar, yılın geri kalanında arabanın güvenli bir şekilde çalışması için minimum iki lastik seti - kış ("velcro" veya çivili) ve diğer kaliteli lastiklere sahip olmanızı önerir. Ek olarak, genellikle yağışların olduğu bölgelerden birinde yaşıyorsanız, lastik setini genişletmeyi ve özel yağmur lastiklerini satın almayı düşünün.

Yorumlar