Doğru araba macun, arabalar için sıvı macun, bir araba için bir macun seçmek, kendi ellerinizle araba koymak

Her araba sahibi, bir kazaya düştüyse, bir aracın shlattinginin ihtiyacına bakarsa, ezikler aldı ya da bedenlerde pas kuruldu. SHPOCKING, araba gövdesi tamirinin ayrılmaz bir elemanıdır. Bu öğrenmek için karmaşık ve zaman alıcı bir prosedürdür. Beceriler ve beceriler deneyim ile birlikte gelir. Sadece işini bilen bir kişi mükemmel sonuç elde edebilir. Macun, otomotiv gövdesinin en kalın bitirme tabakası olduğundan, yüzeyi hizalamak için yeterli bir malzeme olduğundan dikkate değerdir. Ve, daha küçük bir katman olacaktır, ondan sonra daha az, arabanın yüzeyini öğütmek zorunda kalacaktır.

Otomotiv Boşluk Türleri

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Günümüzde otomotiv macun için birkaç hız var. Her biri belirli şartlara uymaktadır. Her şeyden önce, doğru bir yüzeye sahip en uygun bağlantı özelliklerine sahip olmalıdır.

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İkincisi, çözeltinin aracın vücudunda sorunsuz bir şekilde yatması gerekir. Üçüncü Rus, yüksek kaliteli macun, katılaşmadan sonra asgari büzülme riskini verir.

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Ek olarak, donmuş malzemenin işlenebilirliğinin niteliğini unutmamalıyız. Sert durumdaki macun kırılgan olması önemlidir. Sonunda, istediğiniz hizalama malzemesi, uygulanan boya kaplamasıyla uyumlu olmalıdır.

macun araba fiberglas

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Fiberglas, prensip olarak, plastisite materyali veren ve polimerizasyon reaksiyonunda yer alan özel bir reçine temelinde oluşturulan diğer bir reaksiyona dayanır. Macun kalitesi doğrudan, macun üretimi için kullanılan reçinenin kalitesine bağlıdır. Böyle bir macunun ikinci bileşeni, tüm uygulanan bileşimin kristalizasyon işleminde dolgu maddesi ve takviye seçeneğinin yanı sıra doldurucu olarak hareket eden küçük fibergaz parçacıklarıdır. Uygulama sırasında fiberglas yardımı ile yapıldığına dikkat etmeye değer, malzemenin küçük bir büzülme derecesine sahip olması, çok katı hale gelir ve aslında çatlamaya duyarlı değildir.

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Avantajları takiben, macunun fiberglas ile dezavantajlarını not etmek gerekir. Bu karışım, uygulandığında gereken formla daha karmaşıktır, bunun sonucunda bazı deneyimlerin bununla çalışması gerekir.

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Yukarıdakilere ek olarak, bu türün otomotiv macununun az bir plasticite derecesine sahiptir, bu nedenle titreşimlere ve kıvrımlara maruz kalan detaylarda kullanılması önerilmez. Geleneksel olarak, bir fiberglas macunu, kompozisyonundaki bir çözücünün varlığıyla, gerekli tutarlılığı gerektiren bir çözücünün varlığıyla ayırt edilir. Stirrenin bir çözücü olarak kullanıldığını söylemeye değer, çoğunlukla ambalaj içeriğinin içeriğinin yüzde otuz değerine kadar sürer. Kompozisyondan buharlaştığında, macun kalınlaşmış ve sertleşir. Buharlaşma uygulandıktan sonra gereklidir, ancak araçların depolanması sırasında izin verilmesi gerekir.

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Fiberglas ile macun ek bir unsuru, malzemeden, tüplerde bir kural olarak ayrı olarak sağlanan bir sertleştiricidir. Sertleştiricinin amacı, ana kompozisyonla karıştırılarak, kimyasal bir reaksiyona ve macun kristalleşmesine neden olur.

otomotiv Boşluk Evrensel

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Tamir çalışmalarının maksimum basitleştirilmesini tercih eden sürücüler için, üreticiler, kusur hizalamasını başlatmak için kullanılabilecek evrensel orta kapsamlar geliştirdiler ve düzeltmeyi tamamlamıştır. Evrensel macun rulolar, çıplak bir metal, kumlu bir paintwork, önceki macun katmanı üzerinde uygulanır. "Evrensel" iyi öğütmedir, ancak nihai pürüzsüzlüğe göre, yalnızca meslektaşları bitirmeyi biraz terk edebilmektedir.

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otomotiv iki bileşenli macun

En yaygın ve sık kullanılan POW kağıtları, iki bileşenli pastalardır, bunlar arasında, avantajları boya ve vernik malzemesi, basit bir tedavi, katılaşma sonrası optimum elastikiyet, düşük büzülme hızı ile etkileşimi olan polyester reçineler temelindedir. Kompozisyon, usulsüzlüklerin bitirme aşamasında ince bir tabaka uygulamak için önerilir. Ek olarak, akrilik ezmesi küçük kusurlarla iyi başa çıkıyor - mikrocalar, çizikler, cipsler, riskler.

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Çalışma Otomotiv Boşluk

Macun işi yapmak için, bu tür araçlar ve malzemeler gerekli olacaktır:

  1. Eldivenler.
  2. Macun bıçağı.
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  3. Öğütme tekerleği.
  4. Sertleştirici.
  5. Çözücü.
  6. Doğrudan macun.
  7. Kir ve boya artıklarını kaldırmak için kaydırın.
  8. Zımpara kağıdı.

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yüzeyin Shtcock'a Hazırlanması

Her şeyden önce, ezikleri hizalamak gerekir, ancak yüzeyin çıkamadığından emin olun. Ardından, toz kaynağından ve kirden restorasyonu gerektiren arsayı temizleyin. Bu, parlatma macunu veya boya kalıntılarını da çıkarabilecek sıradan su veya özel bir wIP kullanılarak yapılabilir. Bir araba gövdesinden boyayı ortadan kaldırmak için, taşlama dairesini kullanın.

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Sonra vücudu bir süre yıkayın. Özel atölye çalışmalarında yüzey kurutma prosedürünü hızlandırmak için, kanlı tabancalar kullanılır, ancak bağımsız onarımlarla olağan ev saç kurutma makinesini kullanabilirsiniz.

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Zaten Kuru ve Temiz Bir Arsa Yağma için çözücüyü sileriz, bu da macun vücudun yüzeyinde mükemmel uyum sağlanmasına yardımcı olacak ve kaybolmaz. Bölge tam olarak tamir edildiği için, yağ katmanı kalır, alanı çözücü yardımı ile birkaç kez silin.

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Ardından, örtülü bölgeyi korozyon ve pastan koruyacak olan korozyon önleyici toprak ile yağdan ve saflaştırılmış yüzeyi örtün.

Boşluk hazırlama

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küçük ve büyük - bir macun yapmak için, iki spatula alması istenmektedir. macun kendisi daha sonra çöpe atmak zorunda değildi bu yüzden çok fazla almak gerekmez. Daha sonra, 1:20 oranında borudan pembe bir sertleştirici. Bundan sonra, homojen bir kitle görünümü kadar mümkün olduğunca yakın herşeyi karıştırın. Küçük bir spatula ile bunu yapmak gereklidir. Karışım, pembe organları ortadan kalktığında uygulanması için hazır olarak kabul edilebilir, ve kütle homojen olacaktır.

uygulama spacure

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macun ilk katman spatula bazı çabayla şeklinde düzgün olabildiğince uygulanmalıdır - ancak o zaman kitle tüm çizikler ve yüzey düzensizliklerini doldurabilir. bileşim, yumuşak hareketlerle dağıtılmalıdır. İlk katman uygulandığında macun sessizlik, böylece birkaç dakika bekleyin. garajda (veya iş yürütülür başka bir odada) oldukça serin ise, ev saç kurutma makinesi veya ısıtıcı kullanın.

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Kurutucuda sıcaklığını gözlemlemek için çok önemlidir - yüzey ısınma son derece istenmeyen bir, macun çıkabilir çünkü. Aynı şekilde, ikinci uygulamak ve yüzey kadar diğer tüm tabakaları gerekli kalınlığa yani Numune yüzeyi, boyalı yüzey ipi olduğunda hizalanmıştır. Macun biraz konuşma olduğunu izin verilir.

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Yüzey hizalandığında, bu zımparalanmalıdır. daha pürüzsüz temizler ve daha küçük bir katmanı demolides, çünkü ince taneli zımpara kağıdı kullanılması tavsiye edilir. Kaba alanlarda, ince taneli işaretlemek için emin olun, sonra ortalama zımpara kağıdı kullanın, ancak mümkündür. arsa seviyeye fırsat verecektir Taşlama. o süreçte macun geldiğini fark edilebilir ise, boya gereklidir ve açık böcek ve tüylenme bir bıçakla kesilmiş olmalıdır.

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bitiş spacure

Sadece gerekli korse alanı hizalanmış emin yapma, nihai tabakayı hazırlamak için gereklidir. Bir sertleştirici olmadan, bir kural olarak, bunu yapın. Macun, sadece bir kurutulmuş yüzeyine uygulanır. Ayrıca bunun için bir lastik spatula uygular.

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sürücülerin ana hata yüzey hazırlama ve taslak tabakasının ön öğütme olmadan bağımsız bir macun arabası. Acele etmeyin. İlk katman normalde normal değildi, ikinci uygulamak mümkün değildir.

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